Biology:Pentanisia angustifolia

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Short description: Species of plant

Pentanisia angustifolia
Pentanisia angustifolia 1DS-II 1-1772.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Pentanisia
Species:
P. angustifolia
Binomial name
Pentanisia angustifolia
(Hochst.) Hochst.

Pentanisia angustifolia, also known as narrow-leaved pentanisia,[1] is a species of flower that blooms in the early rains of southern Africa.[2]

Description

This plant has simple, undivided leaves, typical of the family.[citation needed]

Range

Pentanisia angustifolia is found in eastern South Africa, Lesotho, eSwatini,[3] and Mozambique.[1]

Habitat

Up to 800m in Mozambique[1] and higher in the highveld.

Ecology

The flower lives in the herb layer of woodlands.

Etymology

Derived from Greek, "Penta-" (πέντα) means "five" and "-nisia" may come from the word "nisos" (νῆσος), which means "island" or "land." The specific epithet is derived from Latin, "angusti-" coming from "angustus," meaning "narrow" or "tight" and "-folia" coming from "folium," which means "leaf," hence the "narrow-leaved" reference in this flower's common name.[citation needed]

Taxonomy

Synonyms include Diotocarpus angustifolius Hochst. and Pentanisia variabilis Harv. var. glaucescens Cruse ex Sond.[1] The genus Diotocarpus was revised alongside other herbaceous Rubiaceae in 1952, having been considered a taxonomic synonym of Pentanisia.[4]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q15486315 entry