Biology:Pentanisia angustifolia
Pentanisia angustifolia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Rubiaceae |
Genus: | Pentanisia |
Species: | P. angustifolia
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Binomial name | |
Pentanisia angustifolia (Hochst.) Hochst.
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Pentanisia angustifolia, also known as narrow-leaved pentanisia,[1] is a species of flower that blooms in the early rains of southern Africa.[2]
Description
This plant has simple, undivided leaves, typical of the family.[citation needed]
Range
Pentanisia angustifolia is found in eastern South Africa, Lesotho, eSwatini,[3] and Mozambique.[1]
Habitat
Up to 800m in Mozambique[1] and higher in the highveld.
Ecology
The flower lives in the herb layer of woodlands.
Etymology
Derived from Greek, "Penta-" (πέντα) means "five" and "-nisia" may come from the word "nisos" (νῆσος), which means "island" or "land." The specific epithet is derived from Latin, "angusti-" coming from "angustus," meaning "narrow" or "tight" and "-folia" coming from "folium," which means "leaf," hence the "narrow-leaved" reference in this flower's common name.[citation needed]
Taxonomy
Synonyms include Diotocarpus angustifolius Hochst. and Pentanisia variabilis Harv. var. glaucescens Cruse ex Sond.[1] The genus Diotocarpus was revised alongside other herbaceous Rubiaceae in 1952, having been considered a taxonomic synonym of Pentanisia.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Hyde, M.A.. "Pentanisia angustifolia (Hochst.)". https://www.mozambiqueflora.com/speciesdata/species.php?species_id=172980.
- ↑ "Smooth Pentanisia (Pentanisia angustifolia)" (in en). https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/574847-Pentanisia-angustifolia.
- ↑ "Kew". Plants of the World. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:760208-1.
- ↑ Verdcourt, Bernand (Dec 1952). "A Revision of Certain African Genera of Rubiaceae I. The Genus Pentanisia (Harvey)". Bulletin du Jardin botanique de l'État a Bruxelles 22: 233-286. doi:10.2307/3666760. https://www.jstor.org/stable/3666760. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
Wikidata ☰ Q15486315 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentanisia angustifolia.
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