Biology:Peronospora belbahrii
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Short description: Species of single-celled organism
Peronospora belbahrii | |
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Basil plant in Hawaii infected with Peronospora belbahrii | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Clade: | Diaphoretickes |
Clade: | SAR |
Clade: | Stramenopiles |
Phylum: | Oomycota |
Order: | Peronosporales |
Family: | Peronosporaceae |
Genus: | Peronospora |
Species: | P. belbahrii
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Binomial name | |
Peronospora belbahrii Thines
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Peronospora belbahrii, common name basil downy mildew, is a pathogenic water mold that affects basil species. Rapidly spread by windborn spores, the pathogen was first discovered in Italy in 2003.[1] In 2007 it was detected in Florida and by 2008 had already spread to outdoor and greenhouse basil crops in the United States and Canada.[2] Infections are untreatable and usually lead to complete crop loss, although multiple mildew-resistant cultivars have been developed and are now available for commercial and home growers.[3] Leaves from affected plants are unmarketable due to their unappetizing appearance, but remain safe for human consumption.[4]
References
- ↑ Garibaldi, A.; Minuto, A.; Minuto, G.; Gullino, M. L. (2004). "First Report of Downy Mildew on Basil (Ocimum basilicum) in Italy". Plant Disease 88 (3): 312. doi:10.1094/PDIS.2004.88.3.312A. PMID 30812374. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30812374/. Retrieved 29 September 2023.
- ↑ "Cornell Vegetables". https://www.vegetables.cornell.edu/pest-management/disease-factsheets/basil-downy-mildew/.
- ↑ "Maryland Grows Blog". 21 February 2020. https://marylandgrows.umd.edu/2020/02/21/basil-bounces-back-with-downy-mildew-resistant-cultivars/.
- ↑ "Downy Mildew on Basil in the Home Garden". https://extension.umd.edu/resource/downy-mildew-basil-home-garden.
Wikidata ☰ Q107459762 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peronospora belbahrii.
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