Biology:Petrophile stricta
| Petrophile stricta | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Order: | Proteales |
| Family: | Proteaceae |
| Genus: | Petrophile |
| Species: | P. stricta
|
| Binomial name | |
| Petrophile stricta C.A.Gardner ex Foreman[1]
| |
Petrophile stricta is a species of flowering plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with needle-shaped, sharply-pointed leaves, and oval heads of hairy, pink to cream-coloured flowers.
Description
Petrophile stricta is an erect, spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.6–1.6 m (2 ft 0 in–5 ft 3 in) and has glabrous branchlets and leaves. The leaves are needle-shaped, sharply pointed and 45–135 mm (1.8–5.3 in) long. The flowers are arranged at the ends of branchlets in oval heads up to about 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter on a peduncle 6–12 mm (0.24–0.47 in) long, with deciduous, linear involucral bracts at the base. The flowers are 10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in) long, pink to cream-coloured and hairy. Flowering occurs from October to December and the fruit is a nut, fused with others in an oval head 20–47 mm (0.79–1.85 in) long.[2][3][4]
Taxonomy
Petrophile stricta was first formally described in 1990 by Donald Bruce Foreman in the journal Muelleria from and unpublished description by Charles Gardner.[4][5] The specific epithet (stricta) means "straight, erect or rigid".[6]
Distribution and habitat
This petrophile grows in sandy shrubland and scrub in sandy-gravelly soils over laterite on sandplains, ridges and low hills in the drier, inland parts in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie and Mallee biogeographic regions in the south-west of Western Australia.[2][3]
Conservation status
Petrophile stricta is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife.[3]
References
- ↑ "Petrophile stricta". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/117277.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Foreman, David B.. "Petrophile stricta". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment: Canberra. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Petrophile%20stricta.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 "Petrophile stricta". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/12237.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Foreman, Donald B. (1990). "New species of Petrophile R.Br. (Proteaceae) from Western Australia". Muelleria 8 (2): 307–309. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/203206#page/171/mode/1up. Retrieved 9 January 2021.
- ↑ "Petrophile stricta". APNI. https://id.biodiversity.org.au/instance/apni/551464.
- ↑ Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 315. ISBN 9780958034180.
Wikidata ☰ Q18075704 entry
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