Biology:Phalaenopsis doweryensis

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Short description: Species of epiphytic orchid

Phalaenopsis doweryensis
Phalaenopsis doweryensis Orchi 003.jpg
inflorescence detail
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Genus: Phalaenopsis
Species:
P. doweryensis
Binomial name
Phalaenopsis doweryensis
Garay & Christenson
Id-map-borneo.jpg
distribution of "Phalaenopsis doweryensis"

Phalaenopsis doweryensis is a species of orchid native to Borneo.[1]

Description

This species of epiphytic, short-stemmed orchid has usually two fleshy, ovate-elliptic, obtuse leaves of variable sizes. Fleshy flowers with a greenish yellow ground colour and brown spotting are produced on erect, axillary racemes, which may reach lengths of 20 cm, but are usually shorter than the leaves. The specific epithet doweryensis refers to the Dowery Orchid Nursery, from which the type specimen was acquired, which was collected from the wild in Sabah, East Malaysia.[2]

Taxonomy

This species is placed within the subgenus Polychilos in the section Amboinenses as part of the Gigantea complex. It is suspected of being a hybrid of Phalaenopsis gigantea and Phalaenopsis cochlearis or Phalaenopsis kunstleri.[3] However, it could not be concluded on the basis of morphological and genetic evidence, that this species is a hybrid of Phalaenopsis gigantea and Phalaenopsis cochlearis or Phalaenopsis kunstleri. At least not a F1-hybrid.[4]

Conservation

This species is protected unter the CITES appendix II regulations of international trade.[5]

References

  1. "Phalaenopsis doweryensis Garay & Christenson | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1019573-1. 
  2. Christenson, E. A. (2001). Phalaenopsis: a monograph. Timber Press (OR).
  3. Tsai, C. C., & Chou, C. H. (2007). Molecular phylogenetics of Phalaenopsis taxa: an updated review. Orchid Sci Biotechnol, 1, 44-50.
  4. Goh, M. W. K., Kumar, P. P., Lim, S. H., and Tan, H. T. W. 2005.Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of the moth orchids, Phalaenopsis (Epidendroideae: Orchidaceae). Euphytica 141: 11-22.
  5. "Phalaenopsis". https://cites.org/eng/taxonomy/term/33584. 

Wikidata ☰ Q4046792 entry