Biology:Phyllobotryon spatulatum

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Phyllobotryon spatulatum
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Salicaceae
Genus: Phyllobotryon
Species:
P. spatulatum
Binomial name
Phyllobotryon spatulatum
Müll.Arg.
Synonyms
  • Phyllobotryon zenkeri Phyllobotryon basiflorum
  • Gilg Gilg ex Engl.
  • Gilg Phylloclinium soyauxianum
  • Phyllobotryon soyauxianum Baill. ex Warb.
  • Phyllobotryon breviflorum Baill.

Phyllobotryon spatulatum is a large shrub or small tree native to tropical West Africa.

Description

The species grows to about 12 feet (3.7 m) in height. Its leaves are uncommonly large and grow to 40 inches (100 cm) long by 7 inches (18 cm) wide. It is especially noted for its flowers, which grow in several evenly-spaced clusters along the midrib of the leaves.[1] It is believed that an inflorescence has become fused to the midrib, as in the lindens (Tilia spp). The small red flowers are trimerous, with 3 sepals, 3 petals a pistil with 3 stigmata and about thirty stamens.[2]

References

  1. Menninger, Edwin A.. Fantastic Trees. New York: The Viking Press. pp. 52, 264 and photo p. 47. 
  2. "Phyllobotryon spathulatum Müll.Arg.". https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:354893-1. 

Wikidata ☰ Q108857618 entry