Biology:Platanthera brevifolia

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of orchid

Shortflowered bog orchid
Platanthera Brevifolia flower.jpg
Platanthera brevifolia
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Orchidoideae
Genus: Platanthera
Species:
P. brevifolia
Binomial name
Platanthera brevifolia
(Greene) Senghas

Platanthera brevifolia, the shortflowered bog orchid or short-leaf bog orchid, is a terrestrial orchid of North America.

Description

Platanthera brevifolia plants are 16–60 cm tall. Their leaves are close to and sheathing the stem. Flowering time is from July to September, with up to 40 green to yellowish-green flowers. The flowers have a lip which can be 10 mm long and a long nectar spur of 9–20 mm.[1][2]

Distribution and habitat

Platanthera brevifolia is found in New Mexico in the United States and in Mexico, at an elevation of 2100–2750 m. The habitat is dry to moist gravel, loam and limestone. They prefer open, usually coniferous forest.[1][2]

Taxonomy

Platanthera brevifolia was first described by Edward Lee Greene in 1881 (as Habenaria brevifolia).

References

Wikidata ☰ Q15435695 entry