Biology:Sabatia kennedyana

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Sabatia kennedyana
Sabatia kennedyana.jpg

Vulnerable (NatureServe)[2]
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Gentianaceae
Genus: Sabatia
Species:
S. kennedyana
Binomial name
Sabatia kennedyana
Fernald
Synonyms[3]

Sabatia dodecandra var. kennedyana (Fern.) Ahles

Sabatia kennedyana is a species of flowering plant in the gentian family known by the common name Plymouth rose gentian.[4] It is native to eastern North America. It has a disjunct distribution, occurring in Nova Scotia,[5] Massachusetts , Rhode Island, Virginia,[6] North Carolina, and South Carolina.[7]

Distribution

Sabatia kennedyana grows in wetlands, particularly lakes and ponds on the Atlantic coastal plain.[8] It grows in areas with fluctuating water levels and other forms of natural disturbance, such as ice scour, which eliminate competing vegetation.[9][10] It is a poor competitor with other plants.[11][6]

Description

Sabatia kennedyana is a perennial herb with stolons tipped with basal rosettes of leaves. The flower is pink with a white or yellow center.[7] It may be 5 centimeters wide, with 9 to 11 petals.[6]

Taxonomy

Sabatia kennedyana was considered by Ahles to be a variety of Sabatia dodecandra.[3]

Conservation

Sabatia kennedyana is threatened by shoreline development, recreational activity, off-road vehicles, construction of hydroelectric dams,[7] pollution, and poaching.[6]

References

  1. Smith, K. (2016). "Sabatia kennedyana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T64324190A67730742. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T64324190A67730742.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/64324190/67730742. Retrieved 22 May 2023. 
  2. "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.153435/Sabatia_kennedyana. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Native Plant Trust (2023). Go Botany: Sabatia kennedyana. Retrieved 22 May 2023.
  4. "Sabatia kennedyana". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SAKE. Retrieved 26 October 2015. 
  5. SpeciesAtRisk.ca: Sabatia kennedyana in Nova Scotia (coastal plain flora)
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Sabatia kennedyana. Center for Plant Conservation.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 Sabatia kennedyana. The Nature Conservancy.
  8. Sorrie, B. A. 1994. Coastal plain ponds in New England. Biological Conservation 68: 225–233.
  9. Keddy, P.A. and I. C. Wisheu. 1989. Ecology, biogeography and conservation of coastal plain plants: some general principles from the study of Nova Scotia wetlands. Rhodora 91: 72-94.
  10. Hill, N. and P.A. Keddy. 1992. Predicting numbers of rarities from habitat variables: coastal plain plants of Nova Scotian lakeshores. Ecology 73: 1852-1859.
  11. Wisheu, I. C. and P.A. Keddy. 1994. The low competitive ability of Canada's Atlantic coastal plain shoreline flora: implications for conservation. Biological Conservation 68: 247-252.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q7395938 entry