Biology:Salvadoropsis

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Salvadoropsis
Salvadoropsis.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Celastrales
Family: Celastraceae
Genus: Salvadoropsis
H.Perrier
Species:
S. arenicola
Binomial name
Salvadoropsis arenicola
H.Perrier

Salvadoropsis is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Celastraceae.[2] It only contains one known species, Salvadoropsis arenicola.[2]

It is native to Madagascar .[2]

Description

Salvadoropsis arenicola is a small tree. It flowers in February.[1]

Range and habitat

Salvadoropsis arenicola is endemic to southwestern Madagascar. It is known only from the coastal area around Tsimanampetsotse. There are three known subpopulations. The species' estimated extent of occurrence (EOO) is 421 km2, and the estimated area of occupancy (AOO) is 16 km2.[1]

It is found in spiny thicket and dry deciduous forest. It grows on sand between 34 and 50 meters elevation.[1]

Conservation and threats

The species is threatened by habitat loss from selective logging, fire, and nomadic grazing. Its conservation status is assessed as endangered.[1]

Name

The genus name of Salvadoropsis is in honour of Jaime Salvador y Pedrol (1649–1740), a Spanish apothecary in Barcelona. He also collected plants in Catalonia.[3] The Latin specific epithet of arenicola means sand-dwelling.[4] Both the genus and the species were first described and published in Bull. Soc. Bot. France Vol.111 on page 96 in 1945.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Rakotonirina, N. 2019. Salvadoropsis arenicola. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019: e.T128088065A128090734. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T128088065A128090734.en. Accessed on 25 September 2022.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "Salvadoropsis H.Perrier | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" (in en). https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:6674-1. 
  3. Burkhardt, Lotte (2018) (in German) (pdf). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition. Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5. https://doi.org/10.3372/epolist2018. Retrieved 1 January 2021. 
  4. Gledhill, David (2008). The Names of Plants. New York, New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521866453. 

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