Biology:Scaevola anchusifolia

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Silky scaevola
Scaevola anchusifolia.jpg
Scaevola anchusifolia in Kings Park
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Goodeniaceae
Genus: Scaevola
Species:
S. anchusifolia
Binomial name
Scaevola anchusifolia
Benth.[1]

Scaevola anchusifolia commonly known as silky scaevola,[2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae. It is a small, upright or decumbent shrub with fan-shaped blue to bluish white flowers and is endemic to Western Australia.

Description

Scaevola anchusifolia is a decumbent or upright shrub to 1.4 m (4 ft 7 in) high and stems with rough, longish hairs. The leaves are oblong-lance shaped, taper toward the base, margins smooth or toothed, 9 cm (3.5 in) long and up to 1.8 cm (0.71 in) wide. The flowers are borne on terminal spikes up to 15 cm (5.9 in) long. The bracts are narrowly elliptic to linear shaped, 8–76 mm (0.31–2.99 in) long and gradually taper to a point. The corolla is 10–22 mm (0.39–0.87 in) long, light blue to bluish white, hairy on the outside, bearded inside and the wings about 1 mm (0.039 in) wide. Flowering occurs from July to November and the fruit is a rounded, flattened shape, wrinkled, smooth and with two sterile cavities.[2][3]

Taxonomy

Scaevola anchusifolia was first formally described in 1837 by George Bentham and the description was published in Enumeratio plantarum quas in Novae Hollandiae ora austro-occidentali ad fluvium Cygnorum et in Sinu Regis Georgii collegit Carolus liber baro de Hügel.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Silky scaevola grows from the Murchison River to Yalgorup National Park on coastal plains, limestone ridges and sand dunes.[2][3]

References

  1. "Scaevola anchusifolia". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/91049. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Carolin, R.C. "Scaevola anchusifolia". Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment. https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Scaevola%20anchusifolia. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Paczkowska, Grazyna. "Scaevola anchusifolia". Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/7595. 
  4. "Scaevola anchusifolia". Australian Plant Name Index. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/instance/apni/512962. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17480625 entry