Biology:Schaefferia frutescens

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Schaefferia frutescens
Schaefferia frutescens 4zz.jpg
Schaefferia frutescens photographed at the Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Celastrales
Family: Celastraceae
Genus: Schaefferia
Species:
S. frutescens
Binomial name
Schaefferia frutescens
Synonyms[3]

Schaefferia completa Sw.
S. frutescens var. buxifolia DC.
Schaefferia buxifolia (DC.) Nutt.

Schaefferia frutescens, the Florida-boxwood, is a species of flowering plant in the family Celastraceae, that is native to tropical regions of the Americas, from southern Florida in the United States , south through the Caribbean to Central America and northwestern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador), and also Veracruz in Mexico.[2][3] It grows at close to sea level in Florida, and up to 600 m altitude in Puerto Rico.[3]

It is an evergreen shrub or rarely a small tree growing to 4–5 m tall (exceptionally to 8 m), usually with several stems from the base; stem size is up to 18 cm diameter. The bark is smooth light gray, roughened by many narrow ridges. The leaves are leathery, yellow-green, 4–7 cm long and 12–25 mm broad. The flowers are small, pale green to whitish, produced in small clusters in the leaf axils. The fruit is an orange-red to red berry 4–8 mm diameter.[3]

References

  1. IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group; Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI) (2020). "Schaefferia frutescens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T181465610A181465612. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T181465610A181465612.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/181465610/181465612. Retrieved 8 November 2022. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 {{citation | mode = cs1 | title = Schaefferia frutescens | work = Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) | url = | publisher = [[Organization:Agricultural Research ServAgricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) | access-date = 2010-10-03 }}
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Schaefferia frutescens Jacq. Florida-boxwood". International Institute of Tropical Forestry. United States Forest Service. http://www.fs.fed.us/global/iitf/pdf/shrubs/Schaefferia%20frutescens.pdf. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q7430904 entry