Biology:Schinopsis brasiliensis
Schinopsis brasiliensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Sapindales |
Family: | Anacardiaceae |
Genus: | Schinopsis |
Species: | S. brasiliensis
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Binomial name | |
Schinopsis brasiliensis Engl.
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Schinopsis brasiliensis is a species of flowering plant in the cashew family known by the common names baraúna or braúna.[1]
This species is native to Brazil , Bolivia, and Paraguay.[2] It is a component of the Caatinga ecoregion in northwestern Brazil[3] and the Chiquitano dry forests ecoregion of eastern Bolivia and adjacent portions of Brazil.[4]
Taxonomy
It was first named and described in 1876 by Adolf Engler.[5]
Description
Schinopsis brasiliensis can grow up to 12 metres (39 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of 60 centimeters.[6]
Uses
This tree has a hard, sturdy wood which is used in construction.[1][7] Because of its harvesting for this purpose, the tree is considered an endangered species.[1]
Two species of mite have been noted to live on this tree, Calacarus torulus and Shevtchenkella schinopsidis.[7]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cardoso, M. P., et al. (2005). A new alkyl phenol from Schinopsis brasiliensis. Natural Product Research 19(5) 431-33.
- ↑ "Schinopsis brasiliensis". Plants of the World Online. Accessed 15 July 2020. [1]
- ↑ Dantas, B.F. (2008). "Biochemical changes during imbibition of Schinopsis brasiliensis Engl. seeds". Revista Brasileira de Sementes 30 (2): 214–9. doi:10.1590/S0101-31222008000200027.
- ↑ "Chiquitano dry forests". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund. http://worldwildlife.org/ecoregions/nt0212.
- ↑ "Schinopsis brasiliensis | International Plant Names Index". https://www.ipni.org/n/70994-1.
- ↑ Saraiva, A.M.. "Quantitative analysis of Schinopsis brasiliensis Engl. extract when incorporated into oil-in-water microemulsion". http://www.fbioyf.unr.edu.ar/ricifa/Resumenes2010/Biotecnologia/Egito%204.pdf.
Wikidata ☰ Q7431477 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schinopsis brasiliensis.
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