Biology:Schizopelte

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Short description: Genus of lichens

Schizopelte
Schizopelte californica (42460553875).jpg
Schizopelte californica
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Arthoniomycetes
Order: Arthoniales
Family: Opegraphaceae
Genus: Schizopelte
Th.Fr. (1875)
Type species
Schizopelte californica
Th.Fr. (1875)
Species

S. lumbricoides
S. parishii
S. californica
S. crustosa

Synonyms
  • Schizopeltomyces Cif. & Tomas. (1953)

Schizopelte is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Opegraphaceae.[1] The genus was circumscribed by Theodor Magnus Fries in 1875.[2] It was resurrected for use in 2011 by Damien Ertz and Anders Tehler, who published a phylogenetic study of the order Arthoniales. In addition to the type species, S. californica, they included a former Hubbsia species, a former Llimonaea species, and a species new to science in the resurrected Schizopelte.[3]

Species

  • Schizopelte lumbricoides (W.A.Weber) Ertz & Tehler 2011[3]
  • Schizopelte parishii (Hasse) Ertz & Tehler 2011[3]
  • Schizopelte californica Th.Fr. (1875)[2]
  • Schizopelte crustosa Ertz & Tehler (2011)[3]

All four Schizopelte species are endemic to the north-western American coast.[3]

References

  1. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Fries, T. (1875). "Schizopelte, novum lichenum genus". Flora (Regensburg) 58: 143–144. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Ertz, Damien; Tehler, Anders (2011). "The phylogeny of Arthoniales (Pezizomycotina) inferred from nucLSU and RPB2 sequences". Fungal Diversity 49 (1): 47–71. doi:10.1007/s13225-010-0080-y. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7431594 entry