Biology:Selaginella densa
Selaginella densa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Lycophytes |
Class: | Lycopodiopsida |
Order: | Selaginellales |
Family: | Selaginellaceae |
Genus: | Selaginella |
Species: | S. densa
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Binomial name | |
Selaginella densa Rydb.
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Selaginella densa is a species of spikemoss known by the common names lesser spikemoss,[1] prairie spikemoss, and Rocky Mountains spikemoss. It is native to western North America, where it can be found from Alaska to Ontario, the Dakotas, Texas and far northern California .
It grows in many types of habitat, from grassland to the alpine climates of high mountains, in rocky and sandy areas. It is a dominant plant in many types of prairie on the Great Plains, especially shortgrass prairie, where it grows alongside dominant grasses.[2] It grows in windy, exposed, snow-free rock outcrops on mountain peaks in several ranges, including the Cascade Range and the Front Range of the Rocky Mountains.[2] It is most common on dry soils in open areas, tolerating desiccation relatively easily.[2]
This lycophyte forms mats or cushions of creeping stems which fork into small, upright branches. The green, linear or lance-shaped leaves are up to 5 millimeters long including the short, soft bristles on the tips. They are flattened to the stem. The strobili at the ends of the stems can be up to 3 or 4 centimeters long.
This compact groundcover plant protects the soil from erosion and can be used in landscaping for that purpose.[2]
References
- ↑ "Selaginella densa". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=SEDE2. Retrieved 9 November 2015.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 US Forest Service Fire Ecology
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q7447411 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selaginella densa.
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