Biology:Semele (bivalve)

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Short description: Genus of bivalves

Semele
Semele rubropicta.jpg
Semele rubropicta
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Bivalvia
Order: Cardiida
Superfamily: Tellinoidea
Family: Semelidae
Genus: Semele
Schumacher, 1817
Type species
Semele reticulata Schumacher, 1817
Synonyms
  • Amphidesma Lamarck, 1818
  • Semele (Amphidesma) Lamarck, 1818· accepted, alternate representation
  • Semele (Elegantula) de Gregorio, 1885· accepted, alternate representation
  • Semele (Semele) Schumacher, 1817· accepted, alternate representation

Semele is a genus of molluscs of the family Semelidae described in 1817 by Heinrich Christian Friedrich Schumacher.[1][2]

Species

  • Semele amabilis (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele australis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele barbarae (Boone, 1928)
  • Semele bellastriata (Conrad, 1837)
  • Semele bicolor (C. B. Adams, 1852)
  • Semele californica (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele capensis E. A. Smith, 1904
  • Semele carnicolor (Hanley, 1845)
  • Semele casali Doello-Jurado, 1949
  • Semele casta (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele compta (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele cordiformis (Holten, 1802)
  • Semele corrugata (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele craneana Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1949
  • Semele crenulata (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele decisa (Conrad, 1837)
  • Semele duplicata (G. B. Sowerby I in Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele elliptica (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele exarata (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
  • Semele flavescens (Gould, 1851)
  • Semele formosa (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele gruneri (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele hanleyi Angas, 1879
  • Semele hedlandi M. Huber, 2010
  • Semele iscovichorum Valentich-Scott, Coan & Zelaya, 2020
  • Semele jamesi Coan, 1988
  • Semele jovis (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele jucunda (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele laevis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele lamellosa (G. B. Sowerby I in Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele lamyi Nicklès, 1955
  • Semele lenticularis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele martinii (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele modesta (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele natalensis M. Huber, 2010
  • Semele neuvillei Cossmann & Peyrot, 1909
  • Semele pallida (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele phryne Angas, 1879
  • Semele pilsbryi Olsson, 1961
  • Semele proficua (Pulteney, 1799)
  • Semele pulchra (G. B. Sowerby I, 1832)
  • Semele purpurascens (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Semele radiata (Say, 1826)
  • Semele rosea (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele rubropicta Dall, 1871
  • Semele rupicola Dall, 1915
  • Semele rupium (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele scabra (Hanley, 1843)
  • Semele solida (J. E. Gray, 1828)
  • Semele sowerbyi Tryon, 1869
  • Semele tortuosa (C. B. Adams, 1852)
  • Semele trindadis Simone, 2021
  • Semele venusta (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele verrucosa Mörch, 1860
  • Semele vestalis (A. Adams in Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele zalosa Chesney & P. G. Oliver, 1994
  • Semele zebuensis (Hanley, 1843)
Synonyms
  • Semele ada A. Adams & Angas, 1864: synonym of Myrtea ada (A. Adams & Angas, 1864) (original combination)
  • Semele alveata Gould, 1861: synonym of Semele carnicolor (Hanley, 1845)
  • Semele amoena (Reeve, 1853): synonym of Semele proficua (Pulteney, 1799)
  • Semele aphrodite Angas, 1879: synonym of Semele cordiformis (Holten, 1802)
  • Semele ashleyi Hertlein & Grant, 1972: synonym of Semele rubropicta Dall, 1871
  • Semele aspasia Angas, 1879: synonym of Semele carnicolor (Hanley, 1845)
  • Semele aurora Tursch & Pierret, 1964: synonym of Semele martinii (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele brambleyae Powell, 1967: synonym of Semele vestalis (A. Adams in Reeve, 1853) (Single New Zealand specimen presumably introduced)
  • Semele braziliensis E. A. Smith, 1885: synonym of Abra braziliensis (E. A. Smith, 1885) (original combination)
  • Semele carolinensis Conrad, 1867: synonym of Semele proficua (Pulteney, 1799)
  • Semele clydosa Bernard, 1983: synonym of Semele sowerbyi Tryon, 1869
  • Semele crenata A. Adams & Angas, 1864: synonym of Semele crenulata (Reeve, 1853) (junior synonym)
  • Semele duplicata Gould, 1861: synonym of Semele zebuensis (Hanley, 1843)
  • Semele exigua H. Adams, 1862: synonym of Abra exigua (H. Adams, 1862) (original combination)
  • Semele fazisa Gregorio, 1884: synonym of Semele striata (Reeve, 1853): synonym of Cumingia deshayesiana Vaillant, 1865
  • Semele floreanensis Soot-Ryen, 1932: synonym of Semele rupium (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele fucata Mörch, 1861: synonym of Semele bicolor (C. B. Adams, 1852)
  • Semele gouldi Tryon, 1869: synonym of Semele zebuensis (Hanley, 1843)
  • Semele gratiosa Reeve, 1853: synonym of Semele zebuensis (Hanley, 1843) (introduced in synonymy)
  • Semele guaymasensis Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932: synonym of Semele hanleyi Angas, 1879
  • Semele hertleini Durham, 1950: synonym of Semele verrucosa Mörch, 1860
  • Semele incongrua Carpenter, 1864: synonym of Semele venusta (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele infans E. A. Smith, 1885: synonym of Abra infans (E. A. Smith, 1885) (original combination)
  • Semele jaramija Pilsbry & Olsson, 1941: synonym of Semele verrucosa Mörch, 1860
  • Semele junonia Verrill, 1870: synonym of Semele rosea (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele lata Bush, 1885: synonym of Semele bellastriata (Conrad, 1837)
  • Semele leana Dall, 1900: synonym of Semele rosea (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele macandreae H. Adams, 1870: synonym of Semele striata (Reeve, 1853): synonym of Cumingia deshayesiana Vaillant, 1865
  • Semele margarita Olsson, 1961: synonym of Semele verrucosa Mörch, 1860
  • Semele mediamericana Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932: synonym of Semele proficua (Pulteney, 1799)
  • Semele modesta A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Semele modesta (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele monilis Tate, 1891: synonym of Semele jucunda (Reeve, 1853)
  • Semele nexilis Gould, 1862: synonym of Semele bellastriata (Conrad, 1837)
  • Semele nitida (O. F. Müller, 1776): synonym of Abra nitida (O. F. Müller, 1776)
  • Semele nuculoidea: synonym of Semelina nuculoides (Conrad in Hodge, 1841) (misspelling)
  • Semele obliqua (Wood, 1815): synonym of Semele purpurascens (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Semele ornata Gould, 1862: synonym of Semele purpurascens (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Semele pacifica Dall, 1915: synonym of Semele verrucosa Mörch, 1860
  • Semele paziana Hertlein & A. M. Strong, 1949: synonym of Semele pallida (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele philippinensis E. A. Smith, 1885: synonym of Abra philippinensis (E. A. Smith, 1885) (original combination)
  • Semele piperata (Poiret, 1789): synonym of Scrobicularia plana (da Costa, 1778)
  • Semele planata Carpenter, 1856: synonym of Semele tortuosa (C. B. Adams, 1852)
  • Semele profundorum E. A. Smith, 1885: synonym of Abra profundorum (E. A. Smith, 1885)
  • Semele purpurascens (Gmelin, 1791) sensu Nicklès, 1950: synonym of Semele lamyi Nicklès, 1955
  • Semele quentinensis Dall, 1921: synonym of Semele pulchra (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele radiata (Reeve, 1853): synonym of Semele cordiformis (Holten, 1802) (junior homonym)
  • Semele regularis Dall, 1915: synonym of Semele pallida (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833) (invalid: junior homonym of Semele regularis E.A. Smith, 1885; S. paziana is a replacement name)
  • Semele regularis E. A. Smith, 1885: synonym of Abra regularis (E. A. Smith, 1885) (original combination)
  • Semele reticulata Schumacher, 1817: synonym of Semele proficua (Pulteney, 1799)
  • Semele rubrotincta Carpenter, 1857: synonym of Semele decisa (Conrad, 1837)
  • Semele scabra (Hanley, 1843) sensu Bosch & Bosch, 1982: synonym of Semele zalosa Chesney & P. G. Oliver, 1994 (misapplication)
  • Semele shoplandi Melvill, 1898: synonym of Semele cordiformis (Holten, 1802)
  • Semele simplicissima Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932: synonym of Semele pallida (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele sinensis A. Adams, 1854: synonym of Semele cordiformis (Holten, 1802)
  • Semele sowerbyi Lamy, 1912: synonym of Semele barbarae (Boone, 1928) (invalid: junior homonym of Semele sowerbyi Tryon, 1869)
  • Semele sparsilineata Dall, 1915: synonym of Semele purpurascens (Gmelin, 1791)
  • Semele striata (Reeve, 1853): synonym of Cumingia deshayesiana Vaillant, 1865
  • Semele tabogensis Pilsbry & H. N. Lowe, 1932: synonym of Semele rosea (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele tita Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938: synonym of Semele australis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele uruguayensis Pilsbry, 1897: synonym of Abra uruguayensis (Pilsbry, 1897)
  • Semele verruculastra Keen, 1966: synonym of Semele formosa (G. B. Sowerby I, 1833)
  • Semele virginiana Meyer, 1888: synonym of Semelina nuculoides (Conrad in Hodge, 1841)
  • Semele warburtoni Tenison Woods, 1877: synonym of Codakia orbicularis (Linnaeus, 1758) (junior synonym)

References

  1. "Semele (Schumacher, 1817)". http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138476. 
  2. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Semele Schumacher, 1817. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138476 on 2021-02-27
  • Coan, E. V.; Valentich-Scott, P. (2012). Bivalve seashells of tropical West America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Baja California to northern Peru. 2 vols, 1258 pp.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q5047079 entry