Biology:Septaria (gastropod)

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Short description: Genus of gastropods

Septaria
Naturalis Biodiversity Center - RMNH.MOL.151242 - Septaria porcellana (Linnaeus, 1758) - Septaridae - Mollusc shell.jpeg
Septaria porcellana shells
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Neritimorpha
Order: Cycloneritida
Family: Neritidae
Subfamily: Neritininae
Genus: Septaria
Férussac, 1803[1]
Type species
Patella borbonica
Saint-Vincent, 1803
Synonyms[1]
  • Catillus Gray, 1847
  • H. Adams & A. Adams, 1854 Montfort, 1810
  • Schumacher, 1817 Septaria (Navicella)
  • Navicella Lamarck, 1816
  • Catillus (Laodia) Lamarck, 1816
  • Gray, 1868 Orthopoma
  • Catillus (Elara) Gray, 1868
  • Gray, 1868 Paria
  • Cimber Gray, 1868
  • Stenopoma Sandalium

Septaria is a genus of freshwater and brackish water snails, gastropod mollusks in the family Neritidae.[1][2]

These superficially limpet-like snails are native to the Indo-Pacific region.[3] Most species are found in rivers and streams, mainly fast-flowing, but two (S. livida and S. tesselata; sometimes in their own subgenus Navicella) can also live in brackish coastal waters and the lower tidal section of rivers and streams.[3][4] Their eggs are attached to hard surfaces such as stones. After hatching, many veligers avoid being swept away by the current by swimming close to the bottom, but it is speculated that some flow downstream into the sea only to return to freshwater later.[3] The shell length of these snails is up to 3.3 cm (1.3 in), but there are some size variations depending on the exact species.[3]

Species

Species within the genus Septaria include:

  • Septaria apiata (Le Guillou in Récluz, 1841)[3]
  • Septaria bougainvillei (Récluz, 1841)[3]
  • Septaria clypeolum (Récluz, 1843)
  • Septaria cumingiana (Récluz, 1842)[3]
  • Septaria freycineti Récluz, 1842
  • Septaria janelli (Récluz, 1841)[3]
  • Septaria lineata (Lamarck, 1816)[2]
  • Septaria livida (Reeve, 1856)[3]
  • Septaria luzonica (Souleyet in Récluz, 1842)[3]
  • Septaria macrocephala (Le Guillou in Récluz, 1841)[3]
  • Septaria porcellana (Linnaeus, 1758)[2]
  • Septaria sanguisuga (Reeve, 1856)[3]
  • Septaria sculpta (E. von Martens, 1881)
  • Septaria tahitiana Eichhorst, 2016
  • Septaria tessellata (Lamarck, 1816)[3]
  • Septaria tessellaria (Lamarck, 1816)

Several additional species have been described, but are now considered synonyms.[3]

Species brought into synonymy include
  • Septaria borbonica (Saint-Vincent, 1803)[5] - type species:[6] synonym of Septaria porcellana borbonica (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1804)
  • Septaria haustrum (Reeve, 1856): synonym of Septaria porcellana borbonica (Bory de Saint-Vincent, 1804)
  • Septaria suborbicularis (G. B. Sowerby I, 1825): synonym of Septaria porcellana (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Septaria suffreni (Récluz, 1841):[3] synonym of Septaria freycineti Récluz, 1842
  • Septaria taitana Mousson, 1869:[3] synonym of Septaria tahitiana Eichhorst, 2016 (unavailable name: nomen nudum)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Septaria". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206410. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 (file created 29 July 2010) FRESH WATER MOLLUSCAN SPECIES IN INDIA[yes|permanent dead link|dead link}}]. 11 pp. accessed 31 July 2010.
  3. 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 Haynes A. (2001). "A revision of the genus Septaria FÉRUSSAC, 1803 (Gastropoda: Neritimorpha)". Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 103B: 177-229. PDF.
  4. Haynes, A. (2001). "A revision of the genus Septaria Férussac, 1803 (Gastropoda: Neritimorpha)". Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Serie B für Botanik und Zoologie 103: 177–229. ISSN 0255-0105. https://www.jstor.org/stable/41767209. 
  5. "Septaria borbonica". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=216263. 
  6. Brown D. S. (1994). Freshwater Snails of Africa and their Medical Importance. Taylor & Francis. ISBN:0-7484-0026-5.
  • Eichhorst T.E. (2016). Neritidae of the world. Volume 2. Harxheim: Conchbooks. pp. 696–1366

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q3478945 entry