Biology:Solanum commersonii

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Short description: Species of plant in the genus Solanum

Solanum commersonii
Roze fig.2 à 5.png
Botanical illustration
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Solanum
Species:
S. commersonii
Binomial name
Solanum commersonii
Poir.[1]
Synonyms[2]

Solanum commersonii is a species of wild potato in the family Solanaceae. It is native to southern Brazil, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina, and has been introduced to Mauritius.[2] It is a crop wild relative useful in potato breeding for its resistance to root knot nematode, soft rot, blackleg, bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum), verticillium wilt, Potato virus X, tobacco etch virus, common scab, and late blight (caused by Phytophthora infestans), and for its frost tolerance and ability to cold acclimate.[3]

Genome

Aversano et al., 2015 provides a genome sequence.[3]

References

  1. Nee, Michael (1982). "The New Species of Solanum Published by Dunal in the Encyclopedie Methodique, Botanique, Suppl. 3". Taxon 31 (2): 320–322. doi:10.2307/1220001. "There has been considerable confusion as to whether Dunal or Poiret should be credited...". 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Solanum commersonii Poir.". Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:330647-2. 
  3. 3.0 3.1
    Zhang, Heng; Li, Yuanyuan; Zhu, Jian-Kang (2018). "Developing naturally stress-resistant crops for a sustainable agriculture". Nature Plants (Nature Portfolio) 4 (12): 989–996. doi:10.1038/s41477-018-0309-4. ISSN 2055-0278. PMID 30478360. 
    Unamba, Chibuikem I. N.; Nag, Akshay; Sharma, Ram K. (2015). "Next Generation Sequencing Technologies: The Doorway to the Unexplored Genomics of Non-Model Plants". Frontiers in Plant Science (Frontiers Media SA) 6: 01074. doi:10.3389/fpls.2015.01074. ISSN 1664-462X. PMID 26734016. 
    These reviews cite this research.
    Aversano, Riccardo; Contaldi, Felice; Ercolano, Maria Raffaella; Grosso, Valentina; Iorizzo, Massimo; Tatino, Filippo; Xumerle, Luciano; Dal Molin, Alessandra et al. (2015). "The Solanum commersonii Genome Sequence Provides Insights into Adaptation to Stress Conditions and Genome Evolution of Wild Potato Relatives". The Plant Cell (Oxford University Press (OUP)) 27 (4): 954–968. doi:10.1105/tpc.114.135954. American Society of Plant Biologists (ASPB). ISSN 1040-4651. PMID 25873387. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3489179 entry