Biology:Staurothele pulvinata
| Staurothele pulvinata | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Eurotiomycetes |
| Order: | Verrucariales |
| Family: | Verrucariaceae |
| Genus: | Staurothele |
| Species: | S. pulvinata
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| Binomial name | |
| Staurothele pulvinata (Th.Fr.) Heiðm. (2017)
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| Synonyms[1][2] | |
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Staurothele pulvinata is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), squamulose lichen in the family Verrucariaceae.[3] The lichen was first formally described in 1861 by Theodor Magnus Fries, as a member of genus Endocarpon. The type specimen was collected from northern Norway.[4] The taxon was later transferred to Dermatocarpon by Gustav Wilhelm Körber in 1863,[5] and to Polyblastia by Antonio Jatta in 1900.[6] Starri Heiðmarsson moved it to Staurothele in 2017, based on molecular phylogenetic analysis that showed it belonged to that genus. It is one of few squamulose species in a genus comprising mostly crustose lichens. Staurothele pulvinata has an arctic-alpine distribution; it has been recorded from Europe, Greenland, Iceland, and the United States.[2]
References
- ↑ "Synonymy. Current Name: Staurothele pulvinata (Th. Fr.) Heiðm., in Heiðmarsson, Gueidan, Miadlikowska & Lutzoni, Phytotaxa 306(1): 45 (2017)". Species Fungorum. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=820490.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 heiðmarsson, Starri; Gueidan, Cécile; Miadlikowska, Jolanta; Lutzoni, françois (2017). "Multi-locus phylogeny supports the placement of Endocarpon pulvinatum within Staurothele s. str. (lichenised ascomycetes, Eurotiomycetes, Verrucariaceae)". Phytotaxa 306 (1): 37–48. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.306.1.3. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316746506.
- ↑ "Staurothele pulvinata (Th. Fr.) Heiðm.". Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4ZMK9.
- ↑ Fries, T.M. (1861). "Lichenes arctoi Europae Groenlandiaeque hactenus cogniti". Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 3: 103–398 [257].
- ↑ Körber, G.W. (1863). "Parerga lichenologica" (in de). Ergänzungen zum Systema lichenum Germaniae 4: 289–384 [308].
- ↑ Jatta, Antonio (1900) (in it). Sylloge Lichenum Italicorum. Trani: V. Vecch. p. 562.
Wikidata ☰ Q108402384 entry
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