Biology:Strombosia ceylanica

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Short description: Species of tree

Strombosia ceylanica
Strombosia ceylanica Govindoo.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Santalales
Family: Olacaceae
Genus: Strombosia
Species:
S. ceylanica
Binomial name
Strombosia ceylanica
Gardner[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Anacolosa maingayi Mast.
  • Lasianthera membranacea (Blume) Miq.
  • Lavallea ceylanica (Gardner) Baill.
  • Stemonurus membranaceus Blume
  • Strombosia maingayi (Mast.) Whitmore
  • Strombosia membranacea (Blume) Valeton

Strombosia ceylanica is a tree in the family Olacaceae. The specific epithet ceylanica is from the Latin meaning "of Ceylon".[2]

Description

Strombosia ceylanica grows up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 60 centimetres (24 in). The bark is grey to brown. The flowers are greenish white. The roundish fruits are pink to purple and measure up to 2.5 cm (1 in) in diameter. The wood is used in house construction.[2]

Distribution and habitat

Strombosia ceylanica grows naturally in India Kerala state,[3] Sri Lanka, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java and Borneo. Its habitat is forests from sea-level to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) altitude.[2]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q18043439 entry