Biology:Symplocos tricoccata

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of plant in the family Symplocaceae

Symplocos tricoccata
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Symplocaceae
Genus: Symplocos
Species:
S. tricoccata
Binomial name
Symplocos tricoccata

Symplocos tricoccata is a plant in the family Symplocaceae, native to Southeast Asia. The specific epithet tricoccata means "three-celled fruit".[2]

Description

Symplocos tricoccata grows as a shrub or small tree up to 10 metres (33 ft) tall, with a stem diameter of up to 15 cm (6 in). The bark is smooth. The leathery leaves are ovate to elliptic and measure up to 29 cm (11 in) long. The inflorescences bear up to eight purple becoming white flowers. The ovoid fruits begin white, turning purple or blue when ripe.[2] The wood is hard and locally used to make handles for knives.[3]

Distribution and habitat

Symplocos tricoccata is native to Peninsular Malaysia and Borneo. Its habitat is forests to elevations of 2,300 m (7,500 ft), sometimes by streams.[2]

References

  1. "Symplocos tricoccata" (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/827844-1. Retrieved 21 June 2023. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Pearce, K. G. (2004). "Symplocos Jacq.". in Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K.. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. pp. 429–430. ISBN 983-2181-59-3. 
  3. Ken Fern. "Symplocos tricoccata". Useful Tropical Plants Database. https://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Symplocos+tricoccata. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17244124 entry