Biology:Thomasia sarotes

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of shrub

Thomasia sarotes
Thomasia sarotes flowers.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Thomasia
Species:
T. sarotes
Binomial name
Thomasia sarotes
Turcz.[1]

Thomasia sarotes is a species of flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. It is an upright, spreading shrub with purple, pink to mauve or white flowers and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia.

Description

Thomasia sarotes is an upright, spreading shrub that typically grows to 0.25–1.1 m (9.8 in–3 ft 7.3 in) high and 1.2 m (3 ft 11 in) wide, its new growth covered with long, fine hairs. The leaves are linear, 10–25 mm (0.39–0.98 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide on a short petiole with linear stipules 6–16 mm (0.24–0.63 in) long at the base. The flowers are borne in groups of 2 to 5 on the ends of branches or in upper leaf axils on a peduncle about 20 mm (0.79 in) long, each flower on a pendent pedicel 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long with linear bracteoles at the base. The flowers are about 15 mm (0.59 in) in diameter, the sepals purple, pink to mauve or white, and the petals tiny. Flowering occurs from August to December.[2][3]

Taxonomy and naming

The species was first formally described in 1852 by botanist Nikolai Turczaninow and the description was published in the Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou.[4][5] The specific epithet (sarotes) means "broom like".[6]

Distribution and habitat

This thomasia grows in clay, sand, granitic and rocky soils on low ridges and dunes in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie and Mallee.[2]

References

  1. "Thomasia sarotes". Australian Plant Census. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/apc-format/display/79557. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Thomasia sarotes". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife. https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/5099. 
  3. Blake, Trevor L. (2021). Lantern bushes of Australia ; Thomasias & allied genera : a field and horticultural guide. Victoria: Australian Plants Society, Keilor Plains Group. pp. 62–63. ISBN 9780646839301. 
  4. "Thomasia sarotes". Australian Plant Name Index. https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/instance/apni/494897. 
  5. Turczaninow, Nikolai (1852). "Thomasia sarotes". Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 25 (3): 145. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/181055#page/149/mode/1up. Retrieved 9 November 2022. 
  6. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 310. ISBN 9780958034180. 

Wikidata ☰ Q7795565 entry