Biology:Ulmus wallichiana subsp. wallichiana
| Ulmus wallichiana subsp. wallichiana | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification   | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae | 
| Clade: | Tracheophytes | 
| Clade: | Angiosperms | 
| Clade: | Eudicots | 
| Clade: | Rosids | 
| Order: | Rosales | 
| Family: | Ulmaceae | 
| Genus: | Ulmus | 
| Species: | Planch. | 
| Subspecies: | U. w. subsp. wallichiana | 
| Trinomial name | |
| Ulmus wallichiana subsp. wallichiana | |
Ulmus wallichiana subsp. wallichiana was identified by Melville and Heybroek after the latter's expedition to the Himalaya in 1960.[1]
Description
A deciduous tree growing to 30 m with a crown comprising several ascending branches. The bark of the trunk is grey-brown, furrowed longitudinally. The leaves range from 6–13 cm long by 2.5–6 cm broad, elliptic-acuminate in shape,[2] and with a glabrous upper surface, on petioles 5–10 mm long. The samarae are orbicular to obovate, 10–13 mm in diameter, on 5 mm pedicels, the seed central.[1]
Pests and diseases
The tree has a high resistance to the fungus Ophiostoma himal-ulmi endemic to the Himalayas and the cause of Dutch elm disease there.[1]
Cultivation
The tree is not known to be in cultivation beyond the Himalaya.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Melville, R. & Heybroek, H. (1971). Elms of the Himalaya. Kew Bulletin, Vol. 26 (1). Kew, London.
- ↑ "Ulmus wallichiana subsp. wallichiana K000852684". Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000852684.; "Ulmus wallichiana subsp. wallichiana K000852685". Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000852685.
Wikidata ☰ Q7879643 entry
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