Biology:Vaccinium boninense

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Short description: Species of plant

Vaccinium boninense
Vaccinium boninense 2.JPG
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Vaccinium
Species:
V. boninense
Binomial name
Vaccinium boninense
Nakai[1]

Vaccinium boninense (ムニンシャシャンボ, Munin-shashanbo) is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae that is endemic to the Bonin Islands, Tōkyō Metropolis, Japan.[1][2]

Taxonomy

The species was first described by Japanese botanist Takenoshin Nakai in 1926.[1] The specific epithet relates to the type locality in the Bonin (or Munin) Islands.[1]

Description

Vaccinium boninense is an evergreen shrub that grows to a height of approximately 1 metre (3 ft 3 in).[3] After flowering, from January to April, it produces small spherical fruits 6 millimetres (0.24 in) in diameter that turn black as they ripen.[3][4]

Conservation status

Vaccinium boninense is classed as Vulnerable on the Ministry of the Environment Red List.[5]

See also

  • Ogasawara subtropical moist forests
  • Ogasawara National Park

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Nakai, T. (1926). "Notulae ad Plantas Japoniae et Koreae XXXII" (in la). The Botanical Magazine 40 (477): 463–495 [480 f.]. doi:10.15281/jplantres1887.40.463. ISSN 0006-808X. 
  2. Katō, M.; Ebihara, A. (March 2011) (in ja). Tokai University Press. pp. 105, 248, 344. ISBN 978-4-486-01897-1. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Ministry of the Environment, ed (2015) (in ja). Gyōsei Corporation. p. 469. ISBN 978-4-324-09902-5. 
  4. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}" (in ja). Tokyo Metropolitan Government. https://tokyo-rdb.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/index.php. 
  5. "Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}" (in ja). Ministry of the Environment. 27 March 2020. https://ikilog.biodic.go.jp/rdbdata/files/redlist2020/redlist2020_ikansoku.csv. 

Wikidata ☰ Q17217297 entry