Biology:Xanthoparmelia loxodes
| Xanthoparmelia loxodes | |
|---|---|
_Crespo,_O._Blanco,_A._Crespo,_Elix,_D._Hawksw._%26_Lumbsch_548701.jpg)
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| Growing on siliceous rock, Serra de São Mamede, Portugal | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Parmeliaceae |
| Genus: | Xanthoparmelia |
| Species: | X. loxodes
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| Binomial name | |
| Xanthoparmelia loxodes (Nyl.) O.Blanco, A.Crespo, Elix, D.Hawksw. & Lumbsch (2004)
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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Xanthoparmelia loxodes is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It was first formally described by Finnish botanist William Nylander in 1872, as Parmelia loxodes.[3] In 1978,[4] Ted Esslinger created the genus Neofuscelia, which contained species previously classified in Parmelia subgenus Neofusca; Neofuscelia loxodes was one of many species transferred here. In a molecular phylogenetic study published by Oscar Blanco in 2004, Ana Crespo, John A. Elix, David L. Hawksworth and H. Thorsten Lumbsch, they showed that Neofuscelia did not form a clade distinct from Xanthoparmelia, and they reduced it to synonymy under Xanthoparmelia.[5]
Xanthoparmelia loxodes is widely distributed in Europe,[6] where it grows on siliceous rocks.
See also
References
- ↑ NatureServe. "Xanthoparmelia loxodes" (in en). Arlington, Virginia. https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.126562/.
- ↑ "Synonymy: Xanthoparmelia loxodes (Nyl.) O. Blanco, A. Crespo, Elix, D. Hawksw. & Lumbsch, Taxon 53(4): 968 (2004)". Species Fungorum. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/SynSpecies.asp?RecordID=369891.
- ↑ Nylander, W. (1872). "Observata lichenologica in Pyrenaeis orientalibus" (in la). Flora (Regensburg) 55: 426. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/61184.
- ↑ Esslinger, Theodore L. (1978). "a new status for the brown Parmeliae". Mycotaxon 7: 51. http://www.cybertruffle.org.uk/cyberliber/59575/0007/001/0051.htm.
- ↑ Blanco, Oscar; Crespo, Ana; Elix, John A.; Hawksworth, David L.; Thorsten Lumbsch, H. (2004). "A molecular phylogeny and a new classification of parmelioid lichens containing Xanthoparmelia-type lichenan (Ascomycota: Lecanorales)". Taxon 53 (4): 959–975. doi:10.2307/4135563.
- ↑ "Parmelia loxodes Nyl.". https://www.gbif.org/species/7248280.
Wikidata ☰ Q80877590 entry
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