Biology:Zelkova schneideriana

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of plant in the family Ulmaceae

Zelkova schneideriana
Zelkova schneideriana foliage.jpg
Foliage
Zelkova schneideriana - Kunming Botanical Garden - DSC03167.JPG
Detail of trunk at the Kunming Institute of Botany
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Rosales
Family: Ulmaceae
Genus: Zelkova
Species:
Z. schneideriana
Binomial name
Zelkova schneideriana
Hand.-Mazz.

Zelkova schneideriana, the Chinese zelkova (a name it shares with other members of its genus), is a species of flowering plant in the family Ulmaceae.[1] It is found in southeastern Tibet, and central and southern China, usually alongside streams.[2][3] A fast-growing deciduous tree with attractive exfoliating bark, it can reach 35 m (115 ft) tall and have a DBH of 80 cm (31 in).[3][4] Although highly resistant to honey fungus, it can still (rarely) be afflicted with Dutch elm disease.[4]

Uses

Its timber is high quality and resistant to decay.[3] Fiber can be extracted from the bark and used to make paper and rope.[4] It is used as a street tree in Wuhan, China.[5] When planted in urban settings in North Carolina, individuals showed signs of distress including crown dieback and cracking bark.[4]

References

  1. "Zelkova schneideriana Chinese zelkova". The Royal Horticultural Society. 2022. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/85036/i-zelkova-schneideriana-i/details. 
  2. "Zelkova schneideriana Hand.-Mazz." (in en). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/837189-1. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 "大叶榉树 da ye ju shu". efloras.org. 2022. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200006333. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Zelkova schneideriana Common Name(s): Chinese Zelkova, Schneider Zelkova". N.C. Cooperative Extension. 2022. https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/zelkova-schneideriana. 
  5. Ossola, Alessandro; Hoeppner, Malin J.; Burley, Hugh M.; Gallagher, Rachael V.; Beaumont, Linda J.; Leishman, Michelle R. (2020). "The Global Urban Tree Inventory: A database of the diverse tree flora that inhabits the world's cities". Global Ecology and Biogeography 29 (11): 1907–1914. doi:10.1111/geb.13169. 

Wikidata ☰ Q10933982 entry