Biology:Zephyranthes citrina

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Short description: Species of flowering plant


Yellow rain lily
Starr 000828-9001 Zephyranthes citrina.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Amaryllidoideae
Genus: Zephyranthes
Species:
Z. citrina
Binomial name
Zephyranthes citrina
Baker (1882)
Synonyms[1]
  • Atamosco eggersiana(Urb.) Britton (1918)
  • Zephyranthes eggersiana Urb. (1907)
  • Zephyranthes sulphurea Noter (1905)

Zephyranthes citrina, is a species of bulbous plant belong to the family Amaryllidaceae, native to Mexico.

Description

Seeds of Zephyranthes citrina.

It is a bulbous plant with green leaves dull 4 mm wide. The upright flowers with lemon yellow color, funnel-shaped from 3.1 to 5 cm, green tube. The number chromosome is 2n = 48. It grows luxuriantly in natural grasslands and gardens in the month of July after rain. On blooming, it makes the gardens yellowish in waterlogged plains of Punjab. Commonly, it is known as the citron zephyrlily[2] or yellow rain lily.

Taxonomy

Zephyranthes citrina was described by Baker and published in Botanical Magazine 108: pl. 6605, in 1882. (February 1, 1882)

Zephyranthes citrina 108.6605.jpg

Chemical Constituent

It contains Lycorine, Lycorenine, Galanthine, Haemanthamine, Oxomaritidine, Maritidine, Hemanthamine, Haemanthidine, Vittatine, Galanthine, Narcissidine.[3]

References

External links

  • Botanical Magazine; or, Flower-Garden Displayed... London 108: t. 6605. 1882
  • Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: Z. citrina

Wikidata ☰ Q6171156 entry