Company:Grayshift

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Short description: American mobile device forensics company

Grayshift is an American mobile device forensics company which makes a device named GrayKey to crack iPhones, iPads, and Android devices.

Grayshift was co-founded by David Miles, Braden Thomas, Justin Fisher and Sean Larsson.[1] The company is funded by private investors PeakEquity Partners and C&B Capital.[2][3]

GrayKey

The GrayKey product has been used by the FBI and U.S., British and Canadian local police forces.[4][5][6][7][8][9] Canadian police forces require judicial authorization (court order or warrant) per mobile phone to use GrayKey.[citation needed] GrayKey is estimated to be used in up to 30 countries.[10]

According to media reports, GrayKey costs US$15,000 to US$30,000 per copy depending on the functional options chosen.[11] One thousand agencies currently use GrayKey[12] The device is a gray box, 4 inches by 4 inches by 2 inches in size, with two Lightning cables.[13] The time to solve an iPhone's passcode can be a few minutes to several hours, depending on the length of the passcode.[citation needed] Thus, it is possible that GrayKey is performing a brute-force attack to perform to solve after disabling the passcode attempt limit.[14]

The GrayKey reportedly provides support for iPhones running iOS 9 and later.[15] Apple modified iOS so that external device connections must be authorized by the iPhone owner after it has been unlocked.[16] On newer iPhone models, only unencrypted files and some metadata might be extracted. With earlier models, full data extraction, such as decrypting encrypted files, is possible.[17][citation needed]

In 2018, hackers obtained the GrayKey source code, and attempted to extort a payment of 2 bitcoins from Grayshift after leaking "small chunks of code".[18][19]

GrayKey with Android support was released in early 2021.[20]

References

  1. "Leadership". https://www.grayshift.com/company/leadership. 
  2. "Investors and Advisors". https://www.grayshift.com/company/investors. 
  3. "Grayshift, The Startup That Breaks Into iPhones For The Feds, Raises $47 Million". 2020-10-26. https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbrewster/2020/10/26/grayshift-the-startup-that-breaks-into-unlocked-iphones-for-the-feds-raises-47-million/?sh=27c382041738. 
  4. Miller, Chance (2020-01-16). "Report: The FBI recently unlocked an iPhone 11 Pro with GrayKey, raising more doubts about the Pensacola case" (in en-US). https://9to5mac.com/2020/01/15/fbi-pensacola-iphone-11-pro/. 
  5. Fox-Brewster, Thomas (March 5, 2018). "Mysterious $15,000 'GrayKey' Promises To Unlock iPhone X For The Feds" (in en). https://www.forbes.com/sites/thomasbrewster/2018/03/05/apple-iphone-x-graykey-hack/. 
  6. Burgess, Matt (2018-10-19). "UK police are buying top secret hacking tech to break into iPhones". Wired UK. ISSN 1357-0978. https://www.wired.co.uk/article/police-iphone-hacking-grayshift-graykey-uk. Retrieved 2020-01-16. 
  7. Cox, Joseph (2018-04-12). "Cops Around the Country Can Now Unlock iPhones, Records Show" (in en). https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/vbxxxd/unlock-iphone-ios11-graykey-grayshift-police. 
  8. "Waterloo Regional Police have a device that can crack locked phones" (in en). 2021-01-03. https://www.therecord.com/news/waterloo-region/2021/01/03/waterloo-regional-police-have-device-that-can-crack-locked-phones.html. 
  9. "More questions than answers as Guelph Police confirm ownership of controversial forensic tool". 2020-12-02. https://kitchener.citynews.ca/police-beat/more-questions-than-answers-as-guelph-police-confirm-ownership-of-controversial-forensic-tool-3149247. 
  10. Grayshift. "Grayshift Announces Office in France and Continues to Invest in European Growth". www.prnewswire.com (Press release). Retrieved 2022-07-12.
  11. Nicas, Jack (2020-10-21). "The Police Can Probably Break Into Your Phone". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/10/21/technology/iphone-encryption-police.html. 
  12. "Record Growth and Continued Innovation in Mobile Forensics Market" (in en). https://www.grayshift.com/newsroom/record-growth-and-continued-innovation-in-mobile-forensics-market/. 
  13. "GrayKey iPhone unlocker poses serious security concerns". 2018-03-14. https://blog.malwarebytes.com/security-world/2018/03/graykey-iphone-unlocker-poses-serious-security-concerns/. 
  14. "Instructions Show How Cops Use GrayKey to Brute Force iPhones" (in en). https://www.vice.com/en/article/k7835w/how-to-brute-force-iphones-graykey. 
  15. "FBI got data from a locked iPhone 11 using GrayKey: how does this tool work?". 22 January 2020. https://www.andreafortuna.org/2020/01/22/fbi-got-data-from-a-locked-iphone-11-using-graykey-how-does-this-tool-work/#:~:text=Using%20a%20currently%20unknown%20exploit,type%20of%20brute%20force%20attacks.. 
  16. "USB Restricted Mode in iOS 13: Apple vs. GrayKey, Round Two". 2019-09-27. https://blog.elcomsoft.com/2019/09/usb-restricted-mode-in-ios-13-apple-vs-graykey-round-two/. 
  17. Fukami, Aya; Stoykova, Radina; Geradts, Zeno (2021-09-01). "A new model for forensic data extraction from encrypted mobile devices". Forensic Science International: Digital Investigation 38: 301169. doi:10.1016/j.fsidi.2021.301169. ISSN 2666-2817. https://pure.rug.nl/ws/files/208548821/1_s2.0_S2666281721000779_main.pdf. 
  18. "Look, a GrayKey interface on the internet!". 2018-05-25. https://pirate.london/look-a-graykey-interface-on-the-internet-9adb19a5c263. 
  19. "Hackers Leaked The Code Of iPhone Cracking Device "GrayKey", Attempted Extortion". 2018-05-24. https://fossbytes.com/graykey-code-leaked-random-2-btc/. 
  20. "Grayshift Introduces Android Support on GrayKey" (in en). https://www.grayshift.com/newsroom/grayshift-introduces-android-support-on-graykey-for-mobile-device-forensics-companyextends-ios-forensic-leadership-to-android-devices/. 

External links