Company:Prime Medicine

From HandWiki
Prime Medicine, Inc.
TypePublic
ISINUS74168J1016
IndustryBiotechnology
Founded2019; 7 years ago (2019)
Founders
  • David R. Liu
  • Andrew Anzalone
HeadquartersCambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.
Key people
  • Allan Reine (CEO)
  • David R. Liu (Co-founder and Scientific Advisory Board member)
Websiteprimemedicine.com

Prime Medicine, Inc. is an American biotechnology company developing gene therapies based on prime editing. The company is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts.[1]

Pipeline

In May 2024, Prime Medicine announced that the U.S. FDA had accepted its IND application for PM359, a gene therapy involving transplantation of autologous CD34+ stem cells modified by prime editing ex vivo.[2] PM359 also received Rare Pediatric Disease and Orphan Drug designations from the FDA. A Phase 1/2 open-label clinical trial of PM359 in patients with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) caused by mutations in the neutrophil cytosolic factor 1 (NCF1, also known as p47phox) gene began in October 2024, making PM359 the first prime editor to enter the clinic.[3] Following an announcement of preliminary results in May 2025,[4] Prime Medicine and its clinical collaborators reported in December 2025 that two CGD patients treated with PM359 had been "effectively cured"[5] of the disease.[6]

In May 2025, Prime Medicine announced that it would prioritize clinical development programs for the treatment of Wilson's disease and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD), two of the most common genetic liver diseases.[7]

Partnerships

In January 2024, Prime Medicine announced a partnership with the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, with Prime Medicine receiving $15 million in funding towards the development of prime editing-based therapies for cystic fibrosis.[8] An additional $24 million commitment from the foundation was announced in July 2025.[9]

In September 2024, Prime Medicine announced a partnership with Bristol Myers Squibb to develop optimized prime editing reagents for ex vivo T cell therapies. Prime Medicine received $110 million upfront and is eligible for up to $3.5 billion in milestone payments.[10]

See also

References

  1. "World first: ultra-powerful CRISPR treatment trialled in a person". https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-01593-z. 
  2. Karen O'Hanlon Cohrt. "First-Ever Prime-Editing Therapy Shows Safety and Efficacy in Patient With Chronic Granulomatous Disease". https://crisprmedicinenews.com/news/first-ever-prime-editing-therapy-shows-safety-and-efficacy-in-patient-with-chronic-granulomatous-dis/. 
  3. "A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Prime Editing (PM359) in Participants With p47phox Autosomal Recessive Chronic Granulomatous Disease (CGD )". https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06559176. 
  4. "Prime Editing Shows Promise in Chronic Disease Treatment". https://www.clinicaltrialvanguard.com/news/prime-editing-shows-promise-in-chronic-disease-treatment/. 
  5. "Prime Editing Clinical Results Published for the First Time Ever". https://www.insideprecisionmedicine.com/topics/precision-medicine/prime-editing-clinical-results-published-for-the-first-time-ever/. 
  6. "Prime Editing for p47phox-Deficient Chronic Granulomatous Disease". New England Journal of Medicine. https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2509807. 
  7. "Prime Medicine Announces Strategic Restructuring to Focus on Opportunities in Large Genetic Liver Diseases, Cystic Fibrosis, and Partnered Programs Alongside CEO Leadership Transition". https://investors.primemedicine.com/news-releases/news-release-details/prime-medicine-announces-strategic-restructuring-focus. 
  8. "Cystic Fibrosis Foundation Invests up to $15 Million in Prime Medicine". https://globalgenes.org/raredaily/cystic-fibrosis-foundation-invests-up-to-15-million-in-prime-medicine/. 
  9. "Cystic Fibrosis Foundation grants new funding to advance development of Prime Medicine’s prime editors". https://www.bioworld.com/articles/722298-cystic-fibrosis-foundation-grants-new-funding-to-advance-development-of-prime-medicines-prime-editors. 
  10. "BMS pays $110M to form T-cell therapy pact, helping Prime buy time to advance prioritized pipeline". https://www.fiercebiotech.com/biotech/bms-pays-110m-form-t-cell-therapy-pact-buying-prime-time-advanced-prioritized-pipeline.