EQUATOR Network

From HandWiki
Short description: International health-research-quality initiative
The EQUATOR Network
Websitewww.equator-network.org
CommercialNo
Launched2008
Current statusActive

The Enhancing the Quality and Transparency of health research Network (EQUATOR Network[1]) is an international initiative aimed at promoting transparent and accurate reporting of health research studies to enhance the value and reliability of medical research literature.[2] The EQUATOR Network was established with the goals of raising awareness of the importance of good reporting of research, assisting in the development, dissemination and implementation of reporting guidelines for different types of study designs, monitoring the status of the quality of reporting of research studies in the health sciences literature, and conducting research relating to issues that impact the quality of reporting of health research studies.[3] The Network acts as an "umbrella" organisation, bringing together developers of reporting guidelines, medical journal editors and peer reviewers, research funding bodies, and other key stakeholders with a mutual interest in improving the quality of research publications and research itself. The EQUATOR Network comprises five centres at the University of Oxford (UK, Professor Gary Collins), Bond University (Australia, Professor Paul Glasziou and Professor Tammy Hoffman), Paris Descartes University (France, Professor Philippe Ravaud), Ottawa Hospital Research Institute (Canada, Professor David Moher), and Hong Kong Baptiste University (China, Professor Zhaoxiang Bian).

History

The EQUATOR Network grew out as part of spin-off projects generated after the work initiated by the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials group and other guideline development groups to alleviate the problems arising from inadequate reporting of randomized controlled trials and other types of health research studies. The EQUATOR project began in March 2006 as part of a one-year project funded by the UK National Knowledge Science, from the National Health Service (NHS).[4] The group founded by Douglas Altman whilst at the University of Oxford planned a program that would develop online resources and training to encourage the use of reporting guidelines in scientific publishing in the health area[5][6] to improve the quality of reporting of health research studies, identifying key stakeholders engaged in these activities and networking with them.

The first international working meeting of the EQUATOR Network took place in Oxford in 2006 and was attended by 27 participants from 10 countries.[7] Participants at this meeting were reporting guidelines developers, journal editors, peer reviewers, medical writers and research funders. The meeting served as a venue to exchange experiences among participants in developing, using and implementing reporting guidelines and prioritize the main activities that were necessary for the successful start of the EQUATOR Network's efforts.

The EQUATOR Network was formally launched on 26 June 2008 at the Royal Society of Medicine in London, UK. The event also hosted the 1st EQUATOR Annual Lecture presented by Sir Iain Chalmers. In that meeting, the results of a study by Iveta Simera, Douglas Altman, David Moher, Kenneth Schulz and John Hoey, were presented, and published two years later.[8] The study identified the need for a coordinated work between publishers, researchers and funders to improve the quality of the research output.

Since then, the EQUATOR Network has held annual lectures that have been held in Vancouver (Canada) in 2009, Oxford (UK) in 2010, Bristol (UK) in 2011, and Freiburg (Germany) in 2012.

The EQUATOR Network Library

The EQUATOR Network developed and maintains a comprehensive library that provides a collection of publications related to reporting guidelines on scientific writing, empirical evidence supporting or refuting the inclusion of crucial items in reporting guidelines, evaluations of the quality of reporting, publication ethics and educational materials and tools for editors, peer reviewers and researchers. Comprehensive lists of reporting guidelines for the following study types are available in the EQUATOR Network library:

Additional guidelines are available for practical issues relevant to the reporting of health research:

See also

References

  1. Simera, I; Moher, D; Hirst, A; Hoey, J; Schulz, KF; Altman, DG (2010). "Transparent and accurate reporting increases reliability, utility, and impact of your research: reporting guidelines and the EQUATOR Network". BMC Medicine 8. doi:10.1186/1741-7015-8-24. PMID 20420659.  open access
  2. Simera, I.; Moher, D.; Hoey, J.; Schulz, K. F.; Altman, D. G. (2010). "A catalogue of reporting guidelines for health research". European Journal of Clinical Investigation 40 (1): 35–53. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2362.2009.02234.x. PMID 20055895. http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext/123217461/PDFSTART. 
  3. Simera, I; Altman, DG (October 2009). "Writing a research article that is "fit for purpose": EQUATOR Network and reporting guidelines". Evidence-Based Medicine 14 (5): 132–4. doi:10.1136/ebm.14.5.132. PMID 19794009. 
  4. "A history of the evolution of guidelines for reporting medical research: the long road to the EQUATOR Network." (in en-GB). http://www.jameslindlibrary.org/articles/a-history-of-the-evolution-of-guidelines-for-reporting-medical-research-the-long-road-to-the-equator-network/. 
  5. "Resources in Spanish / Recursos en español | The EQUATOR Network" (in en-US). http://www.equator-network.org/library/spanish-resources-recursos-en-espanol/. 
  6. "Fond farewells: Celebrating Iveta Simera's decade with the EQUATOR Network | The EQUATOR Network" (in en-US). https://www.equator-network.org/2018/04/03/fond-farewells-celebrating-iveta-simeras-decade-with-the-equator-network/. 
  7. History: EQUATOR Network; [Available from: http://www.equator-network.org/about-us/history/ .
  8. Simera I, Altman DG, Moher D, Schulz KF, Hoey J (2008). "Guidelines for reporting health research: the EQUATOR network's survey of guideline authors". PLOS Med 5 (6). doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050139. PMID 18578566. 
  9. Chan, An-Wen; Tetzlaff, Jennifer M.; Altman, Douglas G.; Laupacis, Andreas; Gøtzsche, Peter C.; Krleža-Jerić, Karmela; Hróbjartsson, Asbjørn; Mann, Howard et al. (2013-02-05). "SPIRIT 2013 Statement: Defining Standard Protocol Items for Clinical Trials" (in en). Annals of Internal Medicine 158 (3): 200–207. doi:10.7326/0003-4819-158-3-201302050-00583. ISSN 0003-4819. PMID 23295957. 
  10. Schulz, K. F; Altman, D. G; Moher, D.; for the CONSORT Group (2010-03-23). "CONSORT 2010 Statement: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials" (in en). BMJ 340 (mar23 1): c332. doi:10.1136/bmj.c332. ISSN 0959-8138. PMID 20332509. 
  11. Elm, Erik von; Altman, Douglas G; Egger, Matthias; Pocock, Stuart J; Gøtzsche, Peter C; Vandenbroucke, Jan P (2007-10-20). "Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies" (in en). BMJ 335 (7624): 806–808. doi:10.1136/bmj.39335.541782.AD. ISSN 0959-8138. PMID 17947786. 
  12. Gagnier, Joel J.; Kienle, Gunver; Altman, Douglas G.; Moher, David; Sox, Harold; Riley, David (2013). "The CARE Guidelines: Consensus-based Clinical Case Reporting Guideline Development" (in en). Global Advances in Health and Medicine 2 (5): 38–43. doi:10.7453/gahmj.2013.008. ISSN 2164-9561. PMID 24416692. 
  13. Bossuyt, Patrick M; Reitsma, Johannes B; Bruns, David E; Gatsonis, Constantine A; Glasziou, Paul P; Irwig, Les; Lijmer, Jeroen G; Moher, David et al. (2015-10-28). "STARD 2015: an updated list of essential items for reporting diagnostic accuracy studies" (in en). BMJ 351. doi:10.1136/bmj.h5527. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 26511519. 
  14. Collins, Gary S.; Reitsma, Johannes B.; Altman, Douglas G.; Moons, Karel G.M. (2015-01-06). "Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis Or Diagnosis (TRIPOD): The TRIPOD Statement" (in en). Annals of Internal Medicine 162 (1): 55–63. doi:10.7326/M14-0697. ISSN 0003-4819. PMID 25560714. https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M14-0697. 
  15. Page, Matthew J; McKenzie, Joanne E; Bossuyt, Patrick M; Boutron, Isabelle; Hoffmann, Tammy C; Mulrow, Cynthia D; Shamseer, Larissa; Tetzlaff, Jennifer M et al. (2021-03-29). "The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews" (in en). BMJ 372: n71. doi:10.1136/bmj.n71. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 33782057. 
  16. PRISMA-P Group; Moher, David; Shamseer, Larissa; Clarke, Mike; Ghersi, Davina; Liberati, Alessandro; Petticrew, Mark; Shekelle, Paul et al. (2015). "Preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015 statement" (in en). Systematic Reviews 4 (1). doi:10.1186/2046-4053-4-1. ISSN 2046-4053. PMID 25554246. 
  17. Snell, Kym I E; Levis, Brooke; Damen, Johanna A A; Dhiman, Paula; Debray, Thomas P A; Hooft, Lotty; Reitsma, Johannes B; Moons, Karel G M et al. (2023-05-03). "Transparent reporting of multivariable prediction models for individual prognosis or diagnosis: checklist for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (TRIPOD-SRMA)" (in en). BMJ 381. doi:10.1136/bmj-2022-073538. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 37137496. 
  18. O'Brien, Bridget C.; Harris, Ilene B.; Beckman, Thomas J.; Reed, Darcy A.; Cook, David A. (2014). "Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research: A Synthesis of Recommendations" (in en). Academic Medicine 89 (9): 1245–1251. doi:10.1097/ACM.0000000000000388. ISSN 1040-2446. PMID 24979285. http://journals.lww.com/00001888-201409000-00021. 
  19. Tong, A.; Sainsbury, P.; Craig, J. (2007-09-16). "Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups" (in en). International Journal for Quality in Health Care 19 (6): 349–357. doi:10.1093/intqhc/mzm042. ISSN 1353-4505. PMID 17872937. https://academic.oup.com/intqhc/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/intqhc/mzm042. 
  20. Percie du Sert, Nathalie; Hurst, Viki; Ahluwalia, Amrita; Alam, Sabina; Avey, Marc T.; Baker, Monya; Browne, William J.; Clark, Alejandra et al. (2020-07-14). Boutron, Isabelle. ed. "The ARRIVE guidelines 2.0: Updated guidelines for reporting animal research" (in en). PLOS Biology 18 (7). doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000410. ISSN 1545-7885. PMID 32663219. 
  21. Stevens, Gretchen A; Alkema, Leontine; Black, Robert E; Boerma, J Ties; Collins, Gary S; Ezzati, Majid; Grove, John T; Hogan, Daniel R et al. (2016). "Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting: the GATHER statement" (in en). The Lancet 388 (10062): e19–e23. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)30388-9. PMID 27371184. https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0140673616303889. 
  22. Husereau, Don; Drummond, Michael; Augustovski, Federico; de Bekker-Grob, Esther; Briggs, Andrew H; Carswell, Chris; Caulley, Lisa; Chaiyakunapruk, Nathorn et al. (2022-01-11). "Consolidated Health Economic Evaluation Reporting Standards 2022 (CHEERS 2022) statement: updated reporting guidance for health economic evaluations" (in en). BMJ 376. doi:10.1136/bmj-2021-067975. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 35017145. 
  23. Ogrinc, Greg; Davies, Louise; Goodman, Daisy; Batalden, Paul; Davidoff, Frank; Stevens, David (2016). "SQUIRE 2.0 ( Standards for QUality Improvement Reporting Excellence): revised publication guidelines from a detailed consensus process: Table 1" (in en). BMJ Quality & Safety 25 (12): 986–992. doi:10.1136/bmjqs-2015-004411. ISSN 2044-5415. PMID 26369893. 
  24. Little, Julian; Higgins, Julian P. T.; Ioannidis, John P. A.; Moher, David; Gagnon, France; von Elm, Erik; Khoury, Muin J.; Cohen, Barbara et al. (2009). "STrengthening the REporting of Genetic Association Studies (STREGA)—an extension of the STROBE statement" (in en). Genetic Epidemiology 33 (7): 581–598. doi:10.1002/gepi.20410. ISSN 0741-0395. PMID 19278015. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/gepi.20410. 
  25. Collins, Gary S; Moons, Karel G M; Dhiman, Paula; Riley, Richard D; Beam, Andrew L; Van Calster, Ben; Ghassemi, Marzyeh; Liu, Xiaoxuan et al. (2024-04-16). "TRIPOD+AI statement: updated guidance for reporting clinical prediction models that use regression or machine learning methods" (in en). BMJ 385. doi:10.1136/bmj-2023-078378. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 38626948. 
  26. Liu, Xiaoxuan; Cruz Rivera, Samantha; Moher, David; Calvert, Melanie J.; Denniston, Alastair K.; The SPIRIT-AI and CONSORT-AI Working Group; SPIRIT-AI and CONSORT-AI Steering Group; Chan, An-Wen et al. (2020). "Reporting guidelines for clinical trial reports for interventions involving artificial intelligence: the CONSORT-AI extension" (in en). Nature Medicine 26 (9): 1364–1374. doi:10.1038/s41591-020-1034-x. ISSN 1078-8956. PMID 32908283. 
  27. Vasey, Baptiste; Nagendran, Myura; Campbell, Bruce; Clifton, David A; Collins, Gary S; Denaxas, Spiros; Denniston, Alastair K; Faes, Livia et al. (2022-05-18). "Reporting guideline for the early stage clinical evaluation of decision support systems driven by artificial intelligence: DECIDE-AI" (in en). BMJ 377. doi:10.1136/bmj-2022-070904. ISSN 1756-1833. PMID 35584845. 
  • Gagnier J, Kienle G, Altman DG, Moher D, Sox H, Riley DS (2014). "The CARE Guidelines: Consensus-based Clinical Case Reporting Guideline Development". Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 67 (1): 46–51. doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.08.003. PMID 24035173. 
  • Riley DS, Barber MS, Kienle GS, Aronson JK, von Schoen-Angerer T (Sep 2017). "CARE 2013 Explanation and Elaborations: Reporting Guidelines for Case Reports". Journal of Clinical Epidemiology 89: 218–235. doi:10.2165/00003495-198500292-00023. PMID 2859185.