Earth:Bomb Crater Pond (Walthamstow)
| Bomb Crater Pond | |
|---|---|
 Bomb Crater Pond, from the South West footpath by the River Lea. | |
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| Location | Walthamstow, London |
| Coordinates | [ ⚑ ] : 51°34′01″N 0°02′55″W / 51.566948°N 0.048746°W |
| Type | pond |
Bomb Crater Pond is a pond in the Walthamstow Marshes in the London Borough of Waltham Forest.
History
In February 1945, the German 485th Artillery Regiment of the Wehrmacht was renamed 902nd Artillery Regiment and relocated to Holland.[1] The regiment's special purpose (German "z.b.V." i.e. "zur besonderen Verwendung") was to launch V-2 rockets.[2] On 11 February 1945, its 3rd Artillery Battery launched one of its many attacks against London.[3] The V2 rocket, however, did not hit its aim and ended up in the Walthamstow Marshes instead.[4] Nobody was killed but one person was injured, and the nearby Latham Timber Yard was covered in thick mud.[5]
The crater was left untouched. Over the following years, it gradually filled up with water. Today, it can be seen in a cattle enclosure by the footpath following the River Lea on the south-west corner of the Walthamstow Marshes.
Literature
- Ashon, Will (2017). Strange Labyrinth: Outlaws, Poets, Mystics, Murderers and a Coward in London's great forests. London: Granta. Chapter 2, "Walthamstow Marshes".
- Campbell, Sue Ellen (2011). The Face of the Earth. Natural Landscapes, Science, and Culture. Berkley: University of California Press, p. 129.
External links
References
- ↑ Lexikon der Wehrmacht, "Artillerie-Regiment z.b.V. 902"
- ↑ Forum der Wehrmacht, "Division z.V."
- ↑ The Shady Old Lady's Guide to London: Bomb Crater Pond
- ↑ The Ministry of Home Security, Document AIR 20/4126, Incident Number 731, 14:52 on Sunday 11 February 1945
- ↑ Lea Bridge Heritage, "Bomb Crater Pond"
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