Earth:List of tidal barrages

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The Fitzroy River Barrage in Queensland, Australia

A tidal barrage is an artificial obstruction at the mouth of a tidal watercourse, in contrast to a normal barrage along a river's inland course.

Purpose

The common primary functions of a barrage are:

  • Increase the depth of a river (similar to a weir)
  • Maintain a separation between fresh and salt water
  • Reduce the risk of tidal flooding up the river

Secondary functions may include:

  • Tidal power generation
  • Artificial whitewater leisure centres
  • Form a coastal reservoir

Notable barrages

Barrage name Image Location Waterway Description Notes
Cardiff Bay 100px Cardiff, Wales Cardiff Bay 1.1 km (0.68 mi) long [1]
Fitzroy River 100px Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia Fitzroy River Used for water supply and irrigation; incorporates a fish ladder [2]
Goolwa 100px Coorong, South Australia River Murray A series of five barrages [3]
Marina 100px Singapore Marina Channel Formed at the confluence of five rivers: 350 m (1,150 ft) long [4]
Prakasam 100px Andhra Pradesh, India Krishna River 1,223.5 m (4,014 ft) long; connects the Vijayawada and Guntur districts [5]
Swansea 100px Swansea, Wales River Tawe Incorporates a pumped-storage hydroelectric power station, powered by tidal power [6]
Tees 100px Stockton-on-Tees, England, UK River Tees Comprises a river barrage, road bridge, footbridge, barge lock, fish pass and access point to a white water course [7]
West Sea 100px Namp'o, North Korea Taedong River An 8 km-long (5.0 mi) system of dams, three lock chambers, and 36 sluices [8]

Power station barrages

  • Rance tidal power plant
  • Annapolis Royal Generating Station (decommissioned)
  • Sihwa Lake Tidal Power Station
  • Kislaya Guba Tidal Power Station
  • Jiangxia Tidal Power Station

Proposed barrages

See also

Note: This topic belongs to "Water" portal

References

  1. ↑ "Barrage story". https://www.cardiffharbour.com/barrage-story/. 
  2. ↑ Gately, Michelle (30 December 2014). "Titman jogs down memory lane of building Fitzroy Barrage". The Morning Bulletin. https://www.couriermail.com.au/news/queensland/rockhampton/titman-jogs-down-memory-lane-of-building-fitzroy-barrage/news-story/73c376ce40ae9c1dd137077104780739. 
  3. ↑ "Getting to know the Murray: barrages". Environment SA. Government of South Australia. 2017-03-03. https://www.environment.sa.gov.au/goodliving/posts/2017/03/goolwa-barrage. 
  4. ↑ Khoo, Teng Chye (2009), "Singapore Water: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow" (in en), Water Management in 2020 and Beyond, Water Resources Development and Management, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 237–250, doi:10.1007/978-3-540-89346-2_12, ISBN 9783540893455 
  5. ↑ National Register of Large Dams: NRLD based report. New Delhi: Central Water Commission. 2019. "Project code AP01MH0009" 
  6. ↑ Lagardere, Jean Paul; Begout Anras, Marie-Laure; Claireaux, Guy (31 October 1998). Advances in Invertebrates and Fish Telemetry: Proceedings of the Second Conference on Fish Telemetry in Europe, Held in LaRochelle, France, 5 - 9 April 1997. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 322. ISBN 978-0-7923-5211-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=B1ejfZM6gKMC&pg=PA322. 
  7. ↑ "Tees Barrage". https://www.ice.org.uk/what-is-civil-engineering/infrastructure-projects/tees-barrage. 
  8. ↑ Hy-Sang Lee (2001). North Korea: A Strange Socialist Fortress. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 133–134. ISBN 978-0-275-96917-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=6Rx8Q_cxqvkC&pg=PA133. 
  9. ↑ "Severn Barrage: £25bn plans 'dead in the water'". BBC News. 9 September 2013. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-24013575. 
  10. ↑ "Authority to vote on River Mersey tidal barrage study plan". BBC News. 15 March 2024. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-merseyside-68568843.