Earth:Melville Peak

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Melville Peak
Melville Peak is located in Antarctica
Melville Peak
Melville Peak
King George Island, Antarctica
Highest point
Elevation549 m (1,801 ft) [1]
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 62°1′S 57°41′W / 62.017°S 57.683°W / -62.017; -57.683
Geography
LocationKing George Island, Antarctica
Geology
Age of rockUnknown[1]
Mountain typeStratovolcano[1]
Last eruptionUnknown[1]

Melville Peak is a prominent peak surmounting Cape Melville, the eastern cape of King George Island, in the South Shetland Islands off Antarctica.[2] It represents an eroded stratovolcano of unknown age and contains a volcanic crater at its summit. A volcanic ash layer similar in composition to Melville Peak has been identified 30 km (19 mi) away from the volcano and may indicate Melville Peak has been volcanically active in the last few thousand years.[1]

This peak, which was probably known to early sealers in the area, was charted by the French Antarctic Expedition under Jean-Baptiste Charcot, 1908–10, and takes its name from Cape Melville.[2] It was climbed from the northeast in September 1949 by Geoff Hattersley-Smith and Ken Pawson.[3]

See also

  • List of volcanoes in Antarctica

References

 This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Geological Survey document "Melville Peak" (content from the Geographic Names Information System).