Earth:Severny Island ice cap

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Short description: Russian Glacier
Severny Island ice cap
NovayaZemlya.A2001222.0835.250m.jpg
LocationSeverny Island,
Novaya Zemlya,
Russian Federation
Coordinates [ ⚑ ] : 75°30′N 60°00′E / 75.5°N 60°E / 75.5; 60
Area20,500 km2 (7,920 sq mi)
Length400 km (250 mi)
Width50 km (30 mi)

Severny Island ice cap is an ice cap on Severny Island, northern island of the Novaya Zemlya archipelago in Russia . It covers 40% of Severny Island (which is the 30th largest island in the world) at total area of approximately 20,500 km2 (7,900 sq mi) which, if Novaya Zemlya is considered within Europe, makes it the largest glacier by area in Europe ahead of Vatnajökull at 8,100 km2 (3,100 sq mi), and Austfonna at 7,800 km2 (3,000 sq mi).

Glaciers

A number of glaciers flow from the inner ice cap to Severny Island's coastline. Mount Kruzenshtern, the highest point of Novaya Zemlya, rises on the western edge of the Severny Island ice cap, near the head of the Glazov Glacier.[1]

View of Inostrantsev Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.). West coast.
NASA picture of Rozhdestvensky (left), Novopashenny (middle) and Roze glaciers of the Nordenskiöld Glacier group. East coast.

West coast

The following glaciers have their terminus on the coast of the Barents Sea.

  • Anna Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Anuchin Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Arkhangel Bay Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Brounov Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Borzov Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Bull Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Bunge Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Chayev Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Chernishev Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Glazov Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Inostrantsev Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Karbasnikov Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Krayniy Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Lakrua Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Mack Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Nizkiy Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Pavlov Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Petersen Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Popov Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Rikachev Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Severnyy Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Shirokiy Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Shokalsky Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Taisiya Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Velken Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Vera Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Vize Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Voyekov Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Yuzhnyy Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)


East coast

The following glaciers have their terminus on the coast of the Kara Sea.

  • Goluboy Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Kropotkin Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Moschnyy Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Nansen Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Polisadov Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Serp i Molot Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Vitte Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
  • Nordenskiöld Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.), group of four glaciers:
    • Vershinsky Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
    • Novopashenny Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.), also known as Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.[2]
    • Rozhdestvensky Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)
    • Roze Glacier (Script error: The function "transl" does not exist.)


Other glaciers

  • Lednikovoye Glaciers with their terminus in Lednikovoye Lake[3]


Nunataks

Gora Severny Nunatak is a nunatak located in the northern section of the long ice cap not far from the western coast of the island.[4] Further to the northeast there is another nunatak between the two outlets of the Bunge Glacier.[5]

See also

  • List of glaciers in Europe
  • List of glaciers in Russia
  • List of fjords of Russia

References

  1. Google Earth
  2. "Lednik Sredniy". Mapcarta. http://mapcarta.com/15425068. Retrieved 19 November 2016. 
  3. AGU - Lednikovoye Glaciers, Novaya Zemlya 1999-2016 retreat
  4. "Gora Severnyy Nunatak". Mapcarta. http://mapcarta.com/15433868. Retrieved 24 September 2016. 
  5. J. J. Zeeberg, Climate and Glacial History of the Novaya Zemlya Archipelago, Russian Arctic. pp. 82-84