Eilenberg-Moore algebra

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Moore–Eilenberg algebra

Given a monad (or triple) $T$ in a category $\mathcal{C}$, a $T$-algebra is a pair $( A , \alpha )$, $\alpha : T A \rightarrow A$, $A \in \mathcal{C}$, such that the diagram \begin{equation} \begin{array}{crccc} A & \stackrel{\eta_A}{\rightarrow} & T(A) & & T(T(A)) \\

 & {}_{\mathrm{id}_A}\nwarrow     & \downarrow{}_\alpha & \stackrel{\mu_A}{\leftarrow} & \downarrow{}_{T(\alpha)} \\
 &                                & A                   &                              & T(A) 

\end{array} \end{equation} commutes. Such a $T$-algebra is also called an Eilenberg–Moore algebra. The forgetful functor from the category of Eilenberg–Moore algebras $\mathcal{C} ^ { T }$ to $\mathcal{C}$ has a left adjoint, exhibiting the monad $T$ as coming from a pair of adjoint functors (the Eilenberg–Moore construction).

See also Adjoint functor.

References

[a1] F. Borceux, "Handbook of categorical algebra: Categories and structures" , 2 , Cambridge Univ. Press (1994) pp. Chap. 4