Engineering:Árnason JFP-2S-8

From HandWiki
Short description: Icelandic experimental aeroplane

JFP-2S-8
The Árnason_JFP-2S-8 as displayed at the Icelandic Aviation Museum
Role Experimental aircraft
National origin Iceland
Manufacturer Kristján Árnason
Introduction 1996
Number built 1

The Árnason JFP-2S-8 was a 1990s Icelandic experimental aircraft that utilised jet flap technology. It did not fly.[1]

Design and development

Kristján Árnason was an aircraft engineer who designed and built the JFP-2S-8 to incorporate a 'jet flap propulsion' system he had devised and for which he had been granted a WIPO patent.[2]

The aeroplane was a high-wing monoplane, of canard configuration. Two intakes, positioned midway along the fuselage, fed air to two high-pressure turbines, powered by a pair of 52 hp (39 kW) two-stroke engines. The compressed air was then expelled out over full-span flaps that formed the trailing edges of both the forewing and the main wing.[2] The aeroplane featured a fully faired fuselage, an enclosed cockpit, a central tailfin, and a fixed tricycle undercarriage.[3][4]

Design commenced in 1975, construction started circa 1987 and was completed in 1996.[4][5] Both the aircraft's model name and its registration of TP-JFP reference its 'jet flap propulsion' system. According to Árnason, the JFP-2S-8 was the only aeroplane of its kind in the world.[6]

Operational history

From WO patent 1997012804 - "Aircraft with jet flap propulsion"

In 1996, the aeroplane was displayed in a semi-completed state at the Reykjavík–Keflavík Airport.[6] During subsequent runway tests, it reached a speed of 40 kn (74 km/h), but could not take off.[4]

The aeroplane is currently on display at the Icelandic Aviation Museum. It had been delivered to the museum in 2013 using the Icelandic patrol boat ICGV Þór.[5]

See also

Aircraft of comparable role, configuration and era

References

  1. "Arnason JFP-2S-8" (in EN). Aerial Visuals - Airplane Dossier. 7 August 2019. https://www.aerialvisuals.ca/AirframeDossier.php?Serial=301211. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Aircraft with jet flap propulsion" WO patent 1997012804, published 1997-04-10
  3. "TF-JFP Jet Flap Propulsion" (in EN). A1 Aviation. 2 March 2024. https://www.flickr.com/photos/56388143@N06/54164884958/in/album-72177720322134783. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "TF-JFP" (in IS). Flugsafn Íslands - Icelandic Aviation Museum. 2025. https://www.flugsafn.is/is/moya/extras/loftfor-til-synis-a-safninu/ondunarvelin. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Þór í skoðun hjá Slippnum" (in IS). Morgunblaðið. 15 January 2013. https://www.mbl.is/frettir/innlent/2013/01/15/or_i_skodun_hja_slippnum/. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "Rennvotur flugdagur" (in IS). Morgunblaðið. 23 May 1996. p. 51. https://timarit.is/page/1854403#page/n49/mode/1up. 

Template:Kristján Árnason aircraft