Engineering:Daymark

From HandWiki
Short description: Daytime aid to navigation
Daymark on St Martin's, Isles of Scilly
Triangular daymark in the marina of Ystad, 2021
Scharhörn daymark in 1898

A daymark is a navigational aid for sailors and pilots, distinctively marked to maximize its visibility in daylight.[1]

The word is also used in a more specific, technical sense to refer to a signboard or daytime identifier that is attached to a day beacon or other aid to navigation.[2] In that sense, a daymark conveys to the mariner during daylight hours the same significance as does the aid's light or reflector at night.[3] Standard signboard shapes are square, triangular and rectangular; and the standard colours are red, green, orange, yellow and black.[2]

Notable daymarks

  • Trinity House Obelisk, UK
  • Kingswear Daymark, UK
  • Tasku beacon tower, Finland
  • Keskiniemi beacon tower, Finland
  • Hiidenniemi beacon tower, Finland
  • Laitakari beacon tower, Finland
  • Herring Tower, Langness, Isle of Man
  • Le Hocq, Jersey
  • La Tour Cârrée, Jersey
  • Scharhörnbake, Germany

Symbols used on US charts

Chart symbols used by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Department, 2013.[4]

Paper chart Simplified Simplified symbol name
Square or rectangular daymark - Paper Chart.PNG
Square or rectangular daymark - Simplified chart.PNG
Square or rectangular daymark
Triangular daymark point up - Paper Chart.PNG
Triangular daymark point up - Simplified Chart.PNG
Triangular daymark, point up
Triangular daymark, point down - Paper Chart.PNG
Triangular daymark point down - Simplified Chart.PNG
Triangular daymark, point down
Retro reflector - Paper and Simplified Chart.PNG
Retro reflector - Paper and Simplified Chart.PNG
Retro reflector

See also

References

  1. Daymark (3rd ed.), Oxford University Press, September 2005, http://oed.com/search?searchType=dictionary&q=Daymark, retrieved 4 October 2021  (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Nautical Terms for boating and marine industry terminology". http://www.marineinstitute.org/nautical%20terms.htm#D. 
  3. Light List, Volume II, Atlantic Coast. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. 2015. pp. ix. 
  4. US Chart No. 1: Symbols, Abbreviations and Terms used on Paper and Electronic Navigational Charts. Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Department of Defense National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2013. pp. 86.