Engineering:MV Indiana Harbor

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Short description: Diesel-powered lake freighter (built 1979)
Lakers Indiana Harbor and Presque Isle.jpg
The lake freighters Indiana Harbor (fore) and Presque Isle
History
Flag of the United States.svgUnited States
Name: MV Indiana Harbor
Namesake: Indiana Harbor, Indiana
Builder: Bay Shipbuilding Company[1]
Yard number: 719[1][2]
Launched: 1979[1]
Identification:
Status: In service as of 2022
General characteristics
Class and type: Lake freighter
Tonnage:
Length:
  • 1,000 feet (305 m) (oa)[3]
  • 988.8 feet (301 m)[1]
Beam: 105 ft (32 m)[1]
Draft:
  • 34.75 ft (10.59 m) (midsummer draft)[3]
  • 56 ft (17 m) (hull depth)[1]
Propulsion: four 3,500 hp (2,600 kW) General Motors Electro Motive Division (EMD) diesel engines, 14,000 shp (10,000 kW)[3]

MV Indiana Harbor is a very large diesel-powered lake freighter owned and operated by the American Steamship Company. This vessel was built in 1979 at Bay Shipbuilding Company, Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin and included self-unloading technology.

The ship is 1,000 feet (300 m) long and 105 feet (32 m) wide, with a carrying capacity of 77,500 Net tons of Iron Ore which is the record tonnage through the Soo Locks.[3]

Service history

In May 1984, Indiana Harbor was the largest ship to ever enter the harbor at Ludington, Michigan and delivered 45,000 tons of limestone to Ludington's Dow plant.[4] It also set another record the following year with 50,090 tons of limestone.[5] In August 1986, Indiana Harbor broke the Lake Erie record for loading coal, 52,000 tons, at Toledo, Ohio.[6] Ten days later, Indiana Harbor ran aground in the St. Clair River.[7]

On September 8, 1993, the ship collided with the Lansing Shoals Light Station. There were no injuries and the damage was about $1.9 million for the ship and $100,000 for the light.[8] On January 3, 1996, Indiana Harbor grounded in the St. Marys River and suffered an 8-foot (2.4 m) gash in the port bow.[9]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 "Vessel Documentation Query". NOAA/US Coast Guard. 2015-07-02. http://www.st.nmfs.noaa.gov/pls/webpls/cgv_pkg.vessel_id_list?vessel_id_in=610401. Retrieved 2015-07-02. 
  2. Colton, Tim. "Bay Shipbuilding, Sturgeon Bay, WI". Archived from the original on 2015-07-03. https://web.archive.org/web/20150703093316/http://shipbuildinghistory.com/history/shipyards/2large/active/bay.htm. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "M/V Indiana Harbor". http://www.americansteamship.com/fleet/mv-indiana-harbor.php. 
  4. "Economy, Ice Bring Biggest Ship Ever to Ludington". Ludington Daily News. May 9, 1984. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=110&dat=19840509&id=cBxOAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NEoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3979,896073&hl=en. 
  5. "Longest Ship on the lakes brings biggest load here". Ludington Daily News. May 7, 1985. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=110&dat=19850507&id=ATVQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=4lUDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5435,443362&hl=en. 
  6. Bates, Eric (August 7, 1986). "Seamen Idled as Lake Ships Become Bigger". Toledo Blade. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1350&dat=19860807&id=jQ4wAAAAIBAJ&sjid=OgMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2588,4441044&hl=en. 
  7. "Record-holding Ship Runs Aground In River". Toledo Blade. August 22, 1986. https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1350&dat=19860822&id=1k9PAAAAIBAJ&sjid=4QIEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5966,1877476&hl=en. 
  8. Thompson, Mark L. (2004). Graveyard of the Lakes. Wayne State University Press. pp. 82–84. ISBN 978-0-8143-3226-9. https://books.google.com/books?id=Tog_ll_MYrkC&pg=PA82. 
  9. Thompson, Mark L. (2004). Graveyard of the Lakes. Wayne State University Press. pp. 85. ISBN 978-0-8143-3226-9. https://books.google.com/books?id=Tog_ll_MYrkC&pg=PA82.