Engineering:SS Maloja (1906)

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Short description: Swiss cargo ship
History
Name:
  • United Kingdom Tosto (1906-1932)
  • Greece Panis (1932-1937)
  • United Kingdom Highbury (1937-1938)
  • Greece Nora (1938-1940)
  • Switzerland Maloja (1940-1943)
Owner: Swiss Shipping Co. Ltd.
Port of registry: Switzerland Basel, Switzerland
Builder: Austin S. P. & Son Ltd.
Yard number: 236
Launched: 5 June 1906
Completed: July 1906
Acquired: July 1906
Maiden voyage: July 1906
In service: July 1906
Out of service: 7 September 1943
Identification:
  • ICS Hotel.svgICS Bravo.svgICS Delta.svgICS India.svg HBDI
  • Official No.: 2
Fate: Sunk 7 September 1943
General characteristics
Type: Cargo ship
Length: 81.59 metres (267 ft 8 in)
Beam: 11.52 metres (37 ft 10 in)
Depth: 5.28 metres (17 ft 4 in)
Installed power: 1 x 3-cyl. triple expansion engine
Propulsion: Screw propeller
Speed: 9 knots
Crew: 23

SS Maloja was a Swiss cargo ship that was mistakenly sunk by British aircraft in the Mediterranean Sea off Cap Revellata, Corsica on 7 September 1943 while she was travelling from Lisbon, Portugal to Genoa, Italy while carrying a cargo of 1800 tons of copra oil and 220 tons of bagged copra.[1]

Construction

Maloja was built at the Austin S. P. & Son Ltd. shipyard in Sunderland, United Kingdom in June 1906, where she was launched and completed that same year. The ship was 81.59 metres (267 ft 8 in) long, had a beam of 11.52 metres (37 ft 10 in) and had a depth of 5.28 metres (17 ft 4 in). She was assessed at 1,781 GRT and had a three cylinder triple expansion engine driving a single screw propeller. The ship could generate 1200 r.h.p. with a speed of 9 knots.[1]

Sinking

Maloja was travelling from Lisbon, Portugal to Genoa, Italy while carrying a cargo of 1800 tons of copra oil and 220 tons of bagged copra when on 7 September 1943 at 16:15, she was mistakenly attacked by 10 British aircraft with machine guns and torpedoes in the Mediterranean Sea off Cap Revellata, Corsica. The ship caught fire after a torpedo hit and sank in 13 minutes with the loss of three of her 23 crew members. The survivors were rescued later that day.[2]

Wreck

The wreck of Maloja lies at ( [ ⚑ ] 42°50′N 08°11′E / 42.833°N 8.183°E / 42.833; 8.183).[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "SS Maloja [+1943"]. wrecksite.eu. 27 December 2012. https://www.wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?132005. Retrieved 1 July 2020. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "MALOJA". test.swiss-ships.ch. http://www.test.swiss-ships.ch/schiffe/maloja_002/history_e_maloja_002.html. Retrieved 1 July 2020.