Engineering:White Road Commander

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White Road Commander
1979 White Road Commander 2.jpg
1979 Model Year, Photographed at World Congress Center, Atlanta, Georgia
Overview
ManufacturerWhite Motor Company
Also called
  • White High Cabover
  • Western Star Cabover
Production
  • 1972-1983
  • New River Valley, VA
Body and chassis
ClassClass 7-8
Body styleCabover truck
Layout4x2, 6X4[1]

The White Road Commander was a series of heavy-duty cab over trucks built by the White Motor Company from 1972[2] until 1983. After Volvo's takeover the Road Commander received a light facelift and continued to be sold as the White High Cabover.

Design

In 1975 the modernized Road Commander 2 was introduced, with a redesigned cabin using the new "tapered" doors seen across the White lineup and also on many Autocar with the "2" version and other classic Autocar and Western Star trucks kept the White classic cab, both brands also owned by White. The windshield remained split. Originally fitted with single round headlights, in the 1980s twin rectangular units also became available. The later White High Cabover was available as a WHS and WHL cab, these acronyms standing for "White High-cab Short" and "White High-cab Long". There were also WHE and WHM ("Extended" and "Medium"). After the White nameplate was combined with that of GMC in 1988 the design continued to be built as a White GMC.

Road Commander 2

The Road Commander 2 has a bolted frame made of high tensile steel, while the all-aluminum cabin is hydraulically tilted.[3] This allows access to a wide range of available diesel engines from Cummins, Caterpillar, and other manufacturers. The available range in 1977 was from 190 to 450 hp (142 to 336 kW).[4] An unusual feature for the time was the RC2's pull-out drawer containing all electrical fuses and connections, located inside the cab.[1] The RC2 was also marketed in many export markets and such models met all period EEC and ECE regulations.[5] It was sold in several European markets such as Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

Western Star

Western Star had originally been created by White in 1967, specifically to target the west coast trucking markets.[6] After White was purchased by Volvo in 1980, Western Star went its separate way — but the White-built cabovers continued to be available in Canada and in some western states with Western Star badging. The Western Star model never received the diagonal crossbar that other Volvo-built White trucks had. The Western Star Cabover also has a riveted on shield beneath the front windshield, helping to alter its appearance.

External links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Baldwin, Nick (1981), The Observer's Book of Commercial Vehicles (#40), London: Frederick Warne, p. 192, ISBN 0-7232-1619-3 
  2. "Classic Cabovers". Road King. 2011-03-11. http://roadking.com/uncategorized/classic-cabovers/. Retrieved 2014-05-14. 
  3. Kennett, Pat, ed (December 1978). "Pulling Power". TRUCK (London: FF Publishing Ltd): 53. 
  4. White Road Commander 2, White Trucks, 1977, p. 5, AD 1991 30M 677 BL, http://www.whiteroadcommander.de/broschueren/broschuere2/?path=broschueren/broschuere2 
  5. Pulling Power, p. 55
  6. Baldwin, p. 191