Finance:List of countries by FDI abroad
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This is the list of countries by flows of foreign direct investment (FDI) abroad. The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories based upon the ISO standard ISO 3166-1.
According to the World Bank, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) refers to direct investment equity flows in an economy. It is the sum of equity capital, reinvestment of earnings, and other capital. Direct investment is a category of cross-border investment associated with a resident in one economy having control or a significant degree of influence on the management of an enterprise that is resident in another economy. Ownership of 10 percent or more of the ordinary shares of voting stock is the criterion for determining the existence of a direct investment relationship. In the following table, WB figures shows net outflows of investment from the reporting economy to the rest of the world. Data are in current U.S. dollars.[1][2]
According to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, outward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows record the value of cross-border direct investment transactions from the reporting economy during a year. Outward flows represent transactions that increase the investment that investors in the reporting economy have in enterprises in the destination country less any transactions that decrease the investment that investors in the reporting economy have in enterprises in the destination country.[3]
Foreign Direct Investment, net outflows
Sorting is alphabetical by country code, according to ISO 3166-1 alpha-3.
| Country/Territory/Region/Group | WB[1][2] | OECD[3] | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FDI, net outflows | Year | FDI, net outflows as % of GDP | Year | Outward FDI flows | Year | |
| (millions USD) | (%) | (millions USD) | ||||
 WORLD |
2012567.806 | 2022 | 1.964% | 2022 | ||
 Aruba |
123.456 | 2022 | −0.155% | 2021 | ||
 Afghanistan |
30.791 | 2021 | 0.211% | 2021 | ||
 Angola |
41.066 | 2022 | 0.038% | 2022 | ||
 Albania |
173.753 | 2022 | 0.920% | 2022 | ||
 United Arab Emirates |
24833.220 | 2022 | 4.893% | 2022 | ||
 Argentina |
2076.451 | 2022 | 0.328% | 2022 | ||
 Armenia |
49.745 | 2022 | 0.255% | 2022 | ||
 Antigua and Barbuda |
−10.698 | 2022 | −0.609% | 2022 | ||
 Australia |
123356.163 | 2022 | 7.363% | 2022 | 9221.179 | 2021 |
 Austria |
−2392.507 | 2022 | −0.508% | 2022 | 18288.789 | 2021 |
 Azerbaijan |
172.210 | 2022 | 0.219% | 2022 | ||
 Burundi |
1.959 | 2022 | 0.064% | 2022 | ||
 Belgium |
37167.580 | 2022 | 6.424% | 2022 | 33009.697 | 2021 |
 Benin |
27.700 | 2022 | 0.159% | 2022 | ||
 Burkina Faso |
21.377 | 2022 | 0.113% | 2022 | ||
 Bangladesh |
15.585 | 2022 | 0.003% | 2022 | ||
 Bulgaria |
1085.870 | 2022 | 1.220% | 2022 | ||
 Bahrain |
1947.872 | 2022 | 4.388% | 2022 | ||
 Bahamas |
226.227 | 2022 | 1.754% | 2022 | ||
 Bosnia and Herzegovina |
29.405 | 2022 | 0.120% | 2022 | ||
 Belarus |
182.645 | 2022 | 0.251% | 2022 | ||
 Belize |
1.200 | 2022 | 0.043% | 2022 | ||
 Bermuda |
15.693 | 2022 | 0.208% | 2022 | ||
 Bolivia |
−339.890 | 2022 | −0.789% | 2022 | ||
 Brazil |
30694.073 | 2022 | 1.599% | 2022 | ||
 Barbados |
15.000 | 2022 | 0.266% | 2022 | ||
 Brunei |
17.457 | 2006 | 0.152% | 2006 | ||
 Bhutan |
0.000 | 2022 | 0.000% | 2021 | ||
 Botswana |
−42.333 | 2022 | −0.208% | 2022 | ||
 Central African Republic |
0.001 | 2002 | 0.000% | 2002 | ||
 Canada |
83112.872 | 2022 | 3.884% | 2022 | 98259.232 | 2021 |
 Switzerland |
8419.749 | 2022 | 1.042% | 2022 | −121098.359 | 2021 |
 Chile |
12775.615 | 2022 | 4.244% | 2022 | 13391.476 | 2021 |
 China |
149692.326 | 2022 | 0.833% | 2022 | ||
 Ivory Coast |
435.873 | 2022 | 0.623% | 2022 | ||
 Cameroon |
94.223 | 2022 | 0.212% | 2022 | ||
 Democratic Republic of the Congo |
436.399 | 2022 | 0.752% | 2022 | ||
 Republic of the Congo |
24.910 | 2022 | 0.170% | 2022 | ||
 Colombia |
3401.718 | 2022 | 0.989% | 2022 | 3180.659 | 2021 |
 Comoros |
0.000 | 2012 | 0.000% | 2012 | ||
 Cape Verde |
17.884 | 2022 | 0.773% | 2022 | ||
 Costa Rica |
620.049 | 2022 | 0.907% | 2022 | 86.021 | 2021 |
| Template:CUW | 12.608 | 2022 | 0.104% | 2021 | ||
 Cayman Islands |
17989.553 | 2022 | 352.206% | 2021 | ||
 Cyprus |
2619.991 | 2022 | 9.213% | 2022 | ||
 Czech Republic |
3246.538 | 2022 | 1.116% | 2022 | 5581.754 | 2021 |
 Germany |
178869.025 | 2022 | 4.392% | 2022 | 151671.003 | 2021 |
 Dominica |
0.001 | 2022 | 0.000% | 2022 | ||
 Denmark |
28146.765 | 2022 | 7.118% | 2022 | 27367.090 | 2021 |
 Dominican Republic |
−48.800 | 2022 | −0.043% | 2022 | ||
 Algeria |
70.567 | 2022 | 0.037% | 2022 | ||
 Ecuador |
0.000 | 2022 | 0.000% | 2022 | ||
 Egypt |
341.800 | 2022 | 0.072% | 2022 | ||
 Eritrea |
−27.876 | 2000 | −3.946% | 2000 | ||
 Spain |
43779.139 | 2022 | 3.133% | 2022 | −1057.237 | 2021 |
 Estonia |
1448.764 | 2022 | 3.802% | 2022 | −534.769 | 2021 |
 Ethiopia |
0.000 | 2009 | 0.000% | 2009 | ||
 Finland |
11944.530 | 2022 | 4.253% | 2022 | 4865.107 | 2019 |
 Fiji |
16.671 | 2022 | 0.337% | 2022 | ||
 France |
118758.930 | 2022 | 4.267% | 2022 | 15512.062 | 2021 |
 Federated States of Micronesia |
−0.512 | 2014 | −0.160% | 2014 | ||
 Gabon |
−33.779 | 2019 | −0.200% | 2019 | ||
 United Kingdom |
158925.840 | 2022 | 5.176% | 2022 | 72364.879 | 2021 |
 Georgia |
381.825 | 2022 | 1.552% | 2022 | ||
 Ghana |
350.747 | 2022 | 0.482% | 2022 | ||
 Guinea |
8.200 | 2022 | 0.039% | 2022 | ||
 Gambia |
2.000 | 2022 | 0.088% | 2022 | ||
 Guinea-Bissau |
0.138 | 2022 | 0.008% | 2022 | ||
 Equatorial Guinea |
0.000 | 1996 | 0.000% | 1996 | ||
 Greece |
1949.517 | 2022 | 0.890% | 2022 | 1109.065 | 2021 |
 Grenada |
6.332 | 2022 | 0.504% | 2022 | ||
 Guatemala |
375.012 | 2022 | 0.395% | 2022 | ||
 Guyana |
4.677 | 2022 | 0.030% | 2022 | ||
 Hong Kong |
106863.640 | 2022 | 29.698% | 2022 | ||
 Honduras |
441.730 | 2022 | 1.393% | 2022 | ||
 Croatia |
−271.747 | 2022 | −0.383% | 2022 | ||
 Haiti |
0.000 | 2012 | 0.000% | 2012 | ||
 Hungary |
−17568.285 | 2022 | −9.826% | 2022 | 4013.899 | 2021 |
 Indonesia |
6611.916 | 2022 | 0.501% | 2022 | ||
 India |
14532.250 | 2022 | 0.429% | 2022 | ||
 Ireland |
20648.124 | 2022 | 3.901% | 2022 | 56542.100 | 2021 |
 Iran |
100.000 | 2022 | 0.026% | 2022 | ||
 Iraq |
238.300 | 2022 | 0.090% | 2022 | ||
 Iceland |
142.469 | 2022 | 0.512% | 2022 | 22.585 | 2021 |
 Israel |
8714.700 | 2022 | 1.669% | 2022 | 9455.500 | 2021 |
 Italy |
9044.972 | 2022 | 0.450% | 2022 | 28337.130 | 2021 |
 Jamaica |
60.290 | 2022 | 0.353% | 2022 | ||
 Jordan |
−15.775 | 2022 | −0.033% | 2022 | ||
 Japan |
175401.277 | 2022 | 4.145% | 2022 | 146767.708 | 2021 |
 Kazakhstan |
−3009.002 | 2022 | −1.364% | 2022 | ||
 Kenya |
49.199 | 2022 | 0.043% | 2022 | ||
 Kyrgyzstan |
−457.935 | 2022 | −4.189% | 2022 | ||
 Cambodia |
150.486 | 2022 | 0.502% | 2022 | ||
 Kiribati |
0.112 | 2022 | 0.050% | 2022 | ||
 Saint Kitts and Nevis |
22.805 | 2022 | 2.372% | 2022 | ||
 South Korea |
66407.600 | 2022 | 3.988% | 2022 | 79153.866 | 2021 |
 Kuwait |
24548.539 | 2022 | 13.301% | 2022 | ||
 Laos |
0.007 | 2022 | 0.000% | 2022 | ||
 Lebanon |
99.040 | 2022 | 0.121% | 2021 | ||
 Liberia |
91.022 | 2022 | 2.275% | 2022 | ||
 Libya |
50.000 | 2022 | 0.109% | 2022 | ||
 Saint Lucia |
40.994 | 2022 | 1.985% | 2022 | ||
 Sri Lanka |
15.134 | 2022 | 0.020% | 2022 | ||
 Lesotho |
0.000 | 2014 | 0.000% | 2014 | ||
 Lithuania |
−1095.713 | 2022 | −1.558% | 2022 | 1334.910 | 2021 |
 Luxembourg |
−264952.234 | 2022 | −322.033% | 2022 | −17011.966 | 2020 |
 Latvia |
−168.753 | 2022 | −0.410% | 2022 | 2320.246 | 2021 |
 Macau |
2500.000 | 2022 | 11.374% | 2022 | ||
 Morocco |
612.564 | 2022 | 0.457% | 2022 | ||
 Moldova |
55.380 | 2022 | 0.384% | 2022 | ||
 Madagascar |
155.189 | 2022 | 1.038% | 2022 | ||
 Maldives |
0.000 | 2022 | 0.000% | 2022 | ||
 Mexico |
17370.561 | 2022 | 1.228% | 2022 | −1593.901 | 2021 |
 Marshall Islands |
0.000 | 2021 | 0.000% | 2021 | ||
 North Macedonia |
169.251 | 2022 | 1.248% | 2022 | ||
 Mali |
8.748 | 2022 | 0.046% | 2022 | ||
 Malta |
−6091.791 | 2022 | −34.290% | 2022 | ||
 Myanmar |
0.000 | 2019 | 0.000% | 2019 | ||
 Montenegro |
51.563 | 2022 | 0.846% | 2022 | ||
 Mongolia |
75.858 | 2022 | 0.451% | 2022 | ||
 Mozambique |
563.722 | 2022 | 3.158% | 2022 | ||
 Mauritania |
3.000 | 2022 | 0.029% | 2022 | ||
 Mauritius |
19.495 | 2022 | 0.151% | 2022 | ||
 Malawi |
29.943 | 2022 | 0.227% | 2022 | ||
 Malaysia |
10758.886 | 2022 | 2.648% | 2022 | ||
 Namibia |
7.810 | 2022 | 0.062% | 2022 | ||
 New Caledonia |
57.002 | 2022 | 0.397% | 2021 | ||
 Niger |
39.541 | 2022 | 0.283% | 2022 | ||
 Nigeria |
−67.063 | 2022 | −0.014% | 2022 | ||
 Nicaragua |
12.800 | 2022 | 0.082% | 2022 | ||
 Netherlands |
125894.013 | 2022 | 12.702% | 2022 | 23517.029 | 2021 |
 Norway |
15118.977 | 2022 | 2.610% | 2022 | 17978.351 | 2021 |
 Nepal |
0.000 | 2022 | 0.000% | 2022 | ||
 New Zealand |
860.063 | 2022 | 0.348% | 2022 | −1583.451 | 2021 |
 Oman |
−520.156 | 2022 | −0.454% | 2022 | ||
 Pakistan |
1331.000 | 2022 | 0.353% | 2022 | ||
 Panama |
114.223 | 2022 | 0.149% | 2022 | ||
 Peru |
−447.715 | 2022 | −0.185% | 2022 | ||
 Philippines |
3900.042 | 2022 | 0.965% | 2022 | ||
 Palau |
0.000 | 2015 | 0.000% | 2015 | ||
 Papua New Guinea |
−2161.821 | 2022 | −7.057% | 2022 | ||
 Poland |
7375.000 | 2022 | 1.072% | 2022 | 1819.550 | 2021 |
 Portugal |
2713.902 | 2022 | 1.077% | 2022 | 1467.597 | 2021 |
 Paraguay |
250.851 | 2022 | 0.601% | 2022 | ||
 Palestine |
−13.305 | 2022 | −0.070% | 2022 | ||
 French Polynesia |
5.861 | 2022 | 0.216% | 2021 | ||
 Qatar |
2383.791 | 2022 | 1.005% | 2022 | ||
 Romania |
1733.919 | 2022 | 0.576% | 2022 | ||
 Russia |
−13115.940 | 2022 | −0.585% | 2022 | ||
 Rwanda |
0.000 | 2022 | 0.000% | 2022 | ||
 Saudi Arabia |
18825.916 | 2022 | 1.699% | 2022 | ||
 Sudan |
0.000 | 2022 | 0.000% | 2022 | ||
 Senegal |
182.073 | 2022 | 0.658% | 2022 | ||
 Singapore |
50788.346 | 2022 | 10.880% | 2022 | ||
 Solomon Islands |
2.353 | 2022 | 0.147% | 2022 | ||
 Sierra Leone |
0.000 | 2021 | 0.000% | 2021 | ||
 El Salvador |
100.526 | 2022 | 0.309% | 2022 | ||
 Serbia |
118.094 | 2022 | 0.186% | 2022 | ||
 South Sudan |
41.981 | 2017 | −0.009% | 2015 | ||
 São Tomé and Príncipe |
0.818 | 2022 | 0.150% | 2022 | ||
 Suriname |
−12.657 | 2022 | −0.350% | 2022 | ||
 Slovakia |
1599.783 | 2022 | 1.385% | 2022 | 388.556 | 2021 |
 Slovenia |
831.423 | 2022 | 1.338% | 2022 | 1302.871 | 2021 |
 Sweden |
63701.565 | 2022 | 10.872% | 2022 | 26499.668 | 2021 |
 Eswatini |
−21.711 | 2022 | −0.447% | 2022 | ||
| Template:SXM | 3.554 | 2022 | 0.226% | 2022 | ||
 Seychelles |
28.154 | 2022 | 1.772% | 2022 | ||
 Syria |
0.000 | 2010 | 0.000% | 2010 | ||
 Turks and Caicos Islands |
−51.542 | 2018 | −4.630% | 2018 | ||
 Chad |
−2.147 | 1999 | −0.140% | 1999 | ||
 Togo |
−56.297 | 2022 | −0.693% | 2022 | ||
 Thailand |
7589.284 | 2022 | 1.532% | 2022 | ||
 Tajikistan |
11.984 | 2022 | 0.114% | 2022 | ||
 Timor-Leste |
−0.034 | 2022 | −0.001% | 2022 | ||
 Tonga |
0.408 | 2022 | −0.013% | 2021 | ||
 Trinidad and Tobago |
1172.376 | 2022 | 4.202% | 2022 | ||
 Tunisia |
30.287 | 2022 | 0.065% | 2022 | ||
 Turkey |
4928.000 | 2022 | 0.544% | 2022 | 4972.180 | 2021 |
 Tuvalu |
0.000 | 2021 | 0.000% | 2021 | ||
 Tanzania |
0.000 | 2009 | 0.000% | 2009 | ||
 Uganda |
0.361 | 2022 | 0.001% | 2022 | ||
 Ukraine |
34.000 | 2022 | 0.021% | 2022 | ||
 Uruguay |
6067.825 | 2022 | 8.525% | 2022 | ||
 United States |
426251.000 | 2022 | 1.674% | 2022 | 349957.000 | 2021 |
 Uzbekistan |
4.090 | 2022 | 0.005% | 2022 | ||
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
6.294 | 2022 | 0.664% | 2022 | ||
 Venezuela |
390.667 | 2022 | 0.940% | 2014 | ||
 British Virgin Islands |
42809.380 | 2022 | ||||
 Vietnam |
2674.000 | 2022 | 0.654% | 2022 | ||
 Vanuatu |
2.220 | 2022 | 0.226% | 2022 | ||
 Samoa |
−0.089 | 2022 | −0.011% | 2022 | ||
| Template:XKX | 184.031 | 2022 | 1.952% | 2022 | ||
 Yemen |
3.331 | 2019 | 0.015% | 2019 | ||
 South Africa |
2155.057 | 2022 | 0.531% | 2022 | ||
 Zambia |
−327.413 | 2022 | −1.099% | 2022 | ||
 Zimbabwe |
17.000 | 2022 | 0.082% | 2022 | ||
| Caribbean small states | 1532.842 | 2022 | 1.649% | 2022 | ||
| Pacific island small states | 21.675 | 2022 | 0.248% | 2022 | ||
| LDCs (Least developed countries) | 1398.055 | 2022 | 0.133% | 2022 | ||
| Low & middle income (WB) | 246649.500 | 2022 | 0.648% | 2022 | ||
| Low-income (WB) | 1294.103 | 2022 | 0.165% | 2019 | ||
| Middle-income (WB) | 245355.398 | 2022 | 0.650% | 2022 | ||
| Lower middle income (WB) | 22318.871 | 2022 | 0.280% | 2022 | ||
| Upper middle income (WB) | 223036.526 | 2022 | 0.748% | 2022 | ||
| High-income (WB) | 1765527.639 | 2022 | 2.780% | 2022 | ||
| European Union | 370018.320 | 2022 | 2.223% | 2022 | ||
| OECD (Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development) | 1476748.731 | 2022 | 2.478% | 2022 | ||
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 World Bank. "Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$)". https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BM.KLT.DINV.CD.WD.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 World Bank. "Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP)". https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/BM.KLT.DINV.WD.GD.ZS.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (2023). "Outward FDI flows by partner country". doi:10.1787/408bbdcc-en. https://data.oecd.org/fdi/outward-fdi-flows-by-partner-country.htm.
See also
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