Finance:Operational due diligence

From HandWiki

Operational due diligence (ODD) is the process by which a potential purchaser reviews the operational aspects of a target company during mergers and acquisitions, private equity investments, or capital raising. Its purpose is to ensure that the business model and operations of the target are suitable to the goals of the buyer.[1]

Process

Reviewers

An ODD review is often performed by a third party such as a professional services firm. Often the ODD is requested by the bank or other financier that is supporting the acquisition and is interested in the downside risks.

ODD activities are often focused on analyzing the supply chain, engineering, and manufacturing operations of a target acquisition in detail.

Other types

ODD is only one form of due diligence. Others include:

  • FDD, financial due diligence, where the target company's financial status is reviewed,
  • CDD, commercial due diligence, where a target company's commercial status – the market position of its products and/or services – is reviewed,
  • ITDD, IT due diligence, where a target company's IT environment is reviewed,
  • ICDD, intellectual capital due diligence, where a company's intellectual capital is analyzed and assessed,
  • HCDD, human capital due diligence, where a company's human capital is analyzed and assessed
  • IDD, integrity due diligence, where a company's exposure to legal, corruption and regulatory risk is analyzed and assessed.

See also

  • Bolt-on acquisition

References