Medicine:Perihepatic packing

From HandWiki
Short description: Surgical procedure
Perihepatic packing
SpecialtyTrauma Surgery

Perihepatic packing is a surgical procedure used in connection with trauma surgery to the liver. In this procedure the liver is packed to stop non arterial bleeding, most often caused by liver injury.[1]

During this surgery laparotomy pads are placed around the bleeding liver.[2] The main purpose of hepatic packing is to prevent the bleeding so trauma triad of death can be avoided.[3] Under- or over-packing of the liver can cause adverse outcomes, and if the bleeding cannot be controlled through this surgical method, the Pringle manoeuvre is an alternate technique that can be utilized temporally.[4]

References

  1. "TRAUMA.ORG: Damage Control: Hepatic Trauma". http://www.trauma.org/archive/resus/DCSorgan-liver.html. 
  2. "Management of liver trauma". The British Journal of Surgery 86 (9): 1121–35. September 1999. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2168.1999.01210.x. PMID 10504364. 
  3. "Hepatic injury". Acta Cirurgica Brasileira 21 Suppl 1: 85–8. 2006. doi:10.1590/s0102-86502006000700019. PMID 17013521. 
  4. "Current management of hepatic trauma". The Surgical Clinics of North America 90 (4): 775–85. August 2010. doi:10.1016/j.suc.2010.04.009. PMID 20637947.