Medicine:Telepsychology
Telepsychology is the use of telemedicine within the practice of psychotherapy, wherein a medical professional uses online tools to assist patients.[1][2] Some tools may include, but are not limited to: Zoom, Skype, email, online chatting, Oovoo, text-messaging, phone call, or using a smart phone app. Not only is telepsychology cost-effective, it also helps connect medical professionals to underserved patients while being more comforting and convenient to both parties.[3] Tele interventions (e.g. Zoom) can also be combined with online interventions (e.g. online modules, psychoeducation, or training diaries). Such formats indicate comparable therapy mechanisms as known from face-to-face therapy (e.g. changes in cognitive style, behavior changes) [4]
Guidelines
There are guidelines and standards that must be met for a medical professional to successfully and effectively utilize their tools to aid their patients. ACPRO also has a model of standards for how one can conduct an adequate telepsychology service delivery.[5]
Evidence
Though it is understandable that critics will argue that telepsychology practices are not as effective as in-person practices, but there's enough evidence to suggest otherwise. One notable study conducted by APA Psych Net shows that there are no significant differences between telepsychology and in-person practices.[6]
See also
References
- ↑ "Mental Health Academy - Telepsychology And Telehealth". https://www.mentalhealthacademy.com.au/journal_archive/cph0817.pdf.
- ↑ "What are Telehealth and Telepsychology?" (in en). http://www.apa.org/pi/disability/resources/publications/telepsychology.aspx.
- ↑ "'Telepsychology' Brings Virtual Mental Health Care To The Underserved". http://today.tamu.edu/2016/09/15/telepsychology-brings-virtual-mental-health-care-to-the-underserved/.
- ↑ Schuster, Raphael; Fischer, Elena; Jansen, Chiara; Napravnik, Nathalie; Rockinger, Susanne; Steger, Nadine; Laireiter, Anton-Rupert. lending Internet-based and tele group treatment: Acceptability, effects, and mechanisms of change of cognitive behavioral treatment for depression. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214782922000586.
- ↑ "ACPRO Telepsychology Service Delivery". 7 August 2017. http://www.acpro-aocrp.ca/documents/ACPRO%20Model%20Standards%20for%20Telepsychology%20Service%20Delivery.pdf.
- ↑ "PsycNET" (in en). http://psycnet.apa.org/record/2008-00950-018.
