Philosophy:Centeredness Theory

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Centeredness Theory (CT), used in psychology, mental health, and the treatment of traumatic brain injury, is a systems model of individual and workplace wellbeing.[1][2] It was proposed by Zephyr Bloch-Jorgensen, Patrick J. Cilione, William W. H. Yeung and Justine M. Gatt and published in peer-reviewed open access scientific journal, Frontiers Media.[3] The theory addresses drivers of wellbeing and their interrelations across five core life domains—the self, family, relationships, community, and work.[1][4] It applies an open-systems perspective of human functioning to propose that an individual’s wellbeing[5] and self-actualization[6](centeredness) are facilitated when experiencing balance and compatibility of goals within and between these five domains.[1]

The theory spawned the development of a free digital health intervention and online assessment tool, Meta-Analysis Profile (MAP), conceptualized by Zephyr Bloch-Jorgensen and developed by MAP Biotech.[7][8][9][10]

Centeredness theory is currently used to guide clinical interviews and support goal setting among populations suffering from traumatic brain injuries and aphasia by scientists at the University of Kentucky and Atlanta’s Center for Disease Control.[11]

In 2011 an e-health industry partnership study was created with Neuroscience Research Australia (NeuRA), an independent, not-for-profit research institute based in Sydney, Australia. This partnership aimed to measure and improve mental health using the Centeredness Theory framework.[12]

The theory focuses on measuring wellbeing at a systems level[13] across the core life domains of the self, family unit, relationships, community, and work.[14] The goal of this project was to validate the psychometric properties of the 60-item CT Scale against existing measures of wellbeing and mental health, including the COMPAS-W Wellbeing Scale.[15] The project included an analysis across two independent samples: 488 anonymous online respondents and 49 first-year university students.[16][17] Centeredness Psychology has helped to facilitate better interventions for public health.[18][19] For example, the "Centeredness Theory Interview"[20] is a new clinical treatment for people who have suffered traumatic brain injury.[21][22] The team members were Dr. Justine Gatt, Zephyr Bloch-Jorgensen, Patrick Cilione and William Yeung.[23]

In 2018 the study and findings were peer-reviewed successfully in Frontiers in Psychology journal.[24] In 2020, American Psychological Association reported the CT Scale and Psychological Test.[25]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Bloch-Jorgensen, Zephyr T.; Cilione, Patrick J.; Yeung, William W. H.; Gatt, Justine M. (2018). "Centeredness Theory: Understanding and Measuring Well-Being Across Core Life Domains". Frontiers in Psychology 9: 610. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00610. ISSN 1664-1078. PMID 29765344. 
  2. ↑ Groenewold, Rimke (2021-06-15). "Neurogenic communication disorders and the life participation approach: the social imperative in supporting individuals and families". Aphasiology 0 (0): 1–8. doi:10.1080/02687038.2021.1937917. ISSN 0268-7038. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2021.1937917. 
  3. ↑ "Publication Impact | Centeredness Theory: Understanding and Measuring Well-Being Across Core Life Domains". http://loop-impact.frontiersin.org/impact/article/344505#totalviews/views. 
  4. ↑ "IEU NSW / ACT - Wellbeing: The new frontier". IEU NSW / ACT. https://publications.ieu.asn.au/2020-march-ie/article1/new-frontier/. 
  5. ↑ Ryff, Carol D.; Keyes, Corey Lee M. (1995). "The structure of psychological well-being revisited." (in en). Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 69 (4): 719–727. doi:10.1037/0022-3514.69.4.719. ISSN 1939-1315. http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/0022-3514.69.4.719. 
  6. ↑ Maslow, A. H. (1943). "A theory of human motivation." (in en). Psychological Review 50 (4): 370–396. doi:10.1037/h0054346. ISSN 1939-1471. http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/h0054346. 
  7. ↑ NeuRA (2016-04-19). "E-health industry partnership studies (2011-)". https://www.neura.edu.au/project/e-health-intervention-studies-resilience/. 
  8. ↑ "Resilience in Youth and Service Providers" (in en-US). https://wun.ac.uk/wun/research/view/resilience-in-youth-and-service-providers/. 
  9. ↑ "Resilience: why you need it and how to boost it" (in en). https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/resilience-why-you-need-it-and-how-to-boost-it/dqn0pnwtb. 
  10. ↑ "ORCID". https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0706-2303. 
  11. ↑ "ACRM 97th Annual VIRTUAL Conference". https://www.eventscribe.net/2020/ACRM/fsPopup.asp?Mode=presInfo&PresentationID=732082. 
  12. ↑ NeuRA (2016-04-19). "E-health industry partnership studies (2011-)". https://www.neura.edu.au/project/e-health-intervention-studies-resilience/. 
  13. ↑ Maslow, E. (1954). Motivation and Personality. New York, NY: Harpers and Brothers. 
  14. ↑ "Mental well-being scale by Science.gov". https://www.science.gov/topicpages/m/mental+well-being+scale#. 
  15. ↑ Meulenbroek, P., & Keegan, L. C. (2021). The life participation approach and social reintegration after traumatic brain injury. In A. Holland & R. J. Elman (Eds.), Neurogenic communication disorders and the life participation approach: The Social Imperative in supporting individuals and families (pp. 181–207). Plural Publishing Inc.
  16. ↑ Laszlo, E. (1996). The Systems View of the World: A Holistic Vision for Our Time (Advances in Systems Theory, Complexity, and the Human Sciences Cresskill (2nd ed.). Cresskill, NJ: Hampton Press. 
  17. ↑ Senge, P. (2006). The Fifth Discipline: The Art and Practice of the Learning Organization (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Bantam Doubleday Dell Publishing Group Inc.. 
  18. ↑ Lee, Insook; Bang, Kyung-Sook; Kim, Sungjae; Lee, Juna; Jo, Juhyun (30 October 2019). "Development and Application of the Korean Prototype of Wellness Index". Perspectives in Nursing Science 16 (2): 84–97. doi:10.16952/pns.2019.16.2.84. https://synapse.koreamed.org/articles/1136564. 
  19. ↑ Fromm, E. (1947). Man for Himself: Inquiry Into the Psychology of Ethics. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 
  20. ↑ Neurogenic communication disorders and the life participation approach: the social imperative in supporting individuals and families, by A. L. Holland, andR. J. Elman, Plural Publishing, Inc.; 1st edition, June 30, San Diego, CA 2020, $89,95, ISBN 978-1635502954 , Chapter 8
  21. ↑ Groenewold, Rimke (2021-06-15). "Neurogenic communication disorders and the life participation approach: the social imperative in supporting individuals and families" (in en). Aphasiology: 1–8. doi:10.1080/02687038.2021.1937917. ISSN 0268-7038. 
  22. ↑ Holland, Audrey L.; Elman, Roberta J. (30 June 2020) (in en). Neurogenic Communication Disorders and the Life Participation Approach: The Social Imperative in Supporting Individuals and Families. Plural Publishing. ISBN 978-1-63550-289-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=f8LxDwAAQBAJ. 
  23. ↑ "Dr Justine Gatt | UNSW Psychology" (in en). https://www.psy.unsw.edu.au/contacts-people/research-staff/dr-justine-gatt. 
  24. ↑ Bloch-Jorgensen, Zephyr T.; Cilione, Patrick J.; Yeung, William W. H.; Gatt, Justine M. (2018). "Centeredness Theory: Understanding and Measuring Well-Being Across Core Life Domains". Frontiers in Psychology 9: 610. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00610. ISSN 1664-1078. PMID 29765344. 
  25. ↑ Bloch-Jorgensen, Zephyr T.; Cilione, Patrick J.; Yeung, William W. H.; Gatt, Justine M. (9 March 2020). Centeredness Theory Scale. doi:10.1037/t75314-000. 




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