Physics:Photomechanical effect

From HandWiki

Photomechanical effect is the change in the shape of a material when it is exposed to light. This effect was first documented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1880.[1] More recently, Kenji Uchino demonstrated that a photostrictive material could be used for legs in the construction of a miniature optically-powered "walker".[2] The most common mechanism of photomechanical effect is light-induced heating.

Photomechanical materials may be considered smart materials due to their natural change implemented by external factors.

See also

  • Smart materials

References

  1. Bell, A. G. (1881). "On the Production and Reproduction of Sound by Light". Proceedings of the American Association for the Advancement of Science 29: 115. https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b4248440&view=1up&seq=201. 
  2. Uchino, Kenji; Cross, Leslie E. (1980). "Electrostriction and Its Interrelation with Other Anharmonic Properties of Materials". Japanese Journal of Applied Physics (Japan Society of Applied Physics) 19 (4): L171–L173. doi:10.1143/jjap.19.l171. ISSN 0021-4922. Bibcode1980JaJAP..19L.171U. 

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