Religion:Bajaur reliquary inscription

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Bajaur is located in Pakistan
Bajaur
Bajaur
Location of the discovery of the find of the Bajaur reliquary, Bajaur, Pakistan .
The reliquary was dedicated by king Vijayamitra and his wife Rukhana. A Buddhist triratna symbol appears on the reverse of this coin of Vijayamitra.

The Bajaur reliquary inscription is a Buddhist dedicatory inscription found on a reliquary in Bajaur, Pakistan .

The inscription

The inscription, recently discovered and published by Salomon in 2005 gives a triple dating which allows to clarify the relationship between several eras: it is dated to the 27th regnal year of Vijayamitra, a king of the Indo-Scythian Apraca, the 73rd years of the Azes era, and the 201st year of the Greeks (Yonanas or Ionians), that is, the Yavana era.[1]

"In the twenty-seventh - 27 - year in the reign of Lord Vijayamitra, the King of the Apraca; in the seventy-third - 73 - year which is called "of Azes", in the two hundred and first - 201 - year of the Yonas (Greeks), on the eighth day of the month of Sravana; on this day was established [this] stupa by Rukhana, the wife of the King of Apraca, [and] by Vijayamitra, the king of Apraca, [and] by Indravarma (Indravasu?), the commander (stratega), [together] with their wives and sons."[2]

The Azes era being generally dated to 57 BCE, this implies that the Yavana era started in 185 BCE. It also means that the Azes era started 128 years after the beginning of the Yavana era.

See also

References

  1. Des Indo-Grecs aux Sassanides: données pour l'histoire et la géographie historique, Rika Gyselen, Peeters Publishers, 2007, p.103-109 [1]
  2. "Afghanistan, carrefour en l'Est et l'Ouest" p.373. Also Senior 2003