Social:FEC v. Massachusetts Citizens for Life

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Short description: United States Supreme Court case
Federal Election Commission v. Massachusetts Citizens for Life, Inc.
Seal of the United States Supreme Court
Argued October 7, 1986
Decided December 15, 1986
Full case nameFederal Election Commission v. Massachusetts Citizens for Life, Inc.
Docket no.85-701
Citations479 U.S. 238 (more)
107 S. Ct. 616; 93 L. Ed. 2d 539; 1986 U.S. LEXIS 26
Holding
Massachusetts Citizens for Life violated the Federal Election Campaign Act by distributing flyers asking voters to vote "for life" paid for with treasury funds, however that section of FECA itself violated the First Amendment.
Court membership
Chief Justice
William Rehnquist
Associate Justices
William J. Brennan Jr. · Byron White
Thurgood Marshall · Harry Blackmun
Lewis F. Powell Jr. · John P. Stevens
Sandra Day O'Connor · Antonin Scalia
Case opinions
PluralityBrennan, joined by Marshall, Powell, Scalia
ConcurrenceO'Connor (in part)
DissentRehnquist, joined by White, Blackmun, Stevens
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. I

In Federal Election Commission v. Massachusetts Citizens for Life, Inc., 479 U.S. 238 (1986), the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Massachusetts Citizens for Life, Inc., a pro-life organization,[1] violated the Federal Election Campaign Act by distributing flyers asking voters to vote "for life" paid for with treasury funds. However, the court also ruled that the FECA section that required any spending by corporations on political campaigning to be done through political action committees (PACs) was itself a violation of the First Amendment rights of nonprofit political and ideological groups.[2][3]

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