Engineering:Taiwania (supercomputer)

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Short description: Supercomputer of Taiwan
Taiwania
台灣杉
Taiwania 3 Supercomputer.jpg
Taiwania 3
Introduced9 May 2018
Costat least NT$430 million
Typesupercomputer
Memorydepends on system
ConnectionNVIDIA Mellanox Interconnection
SpeedTaiwania 1:1.33 quadrillion FLOPS Taiwania 2:9 quadrillion FLOPS Taiwania 3:2.7 quadrillion FLOPS

Taiwania (traditional Chinese: 台灣杉; simplified Chinese: 台湾杉; pinyin: Táiwān Shān) is a supercomputer series in Taiwan owned by the National Applied Research Laboratories.[1]

History

The supercomputer was activated on 9 May 2018 after a two-year program to establish it with a cost of NT$430 million.[1]

In April of 2023, it was unveiled that Taiwania 1 itself will be retired and replaced by Taiwania 4.

Technical specifications

The Taiwania 1 Supercomputer has a memory of 3.4 petabytes with a maximum speed of 1.33 quadrillion FLOPS.[1] The hardware takes up a total area of 33 m2.[2] Taiwania 2 has a maximum speed of 9 PFLOPS. Taiwania series at a glance.

Taiwania 2

Taiwania 2

History

The Taiwania 2 supercomputer is a follow on to the Taiwania supercomputer designed by the National Center for High-Performance Computing.[3] Taiwania 2 debuted at 20 on the November 2018 TOP500 and 10 on the Green500.[4]

Technical specifications

Taiwania 2 has a computing capacity of 9 quadrillion floating-point operations per second (9 PetaFLOPS, or 9 PFLOPS). Its hardware consists of 252 nodes, each of which contains two Intel Xeon Gold CPUs and eight NVIDIA V100 GPUs.[4] It runs the CentOS operating system.[5]

Taiwania 3

Main page: Engineering:Taiwania 3

Taiwania 3 is one of the supercomputers made by Taiwan,.[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][excessive citations] and also the newest one (August, 2021). It is placed in the National Center for High-performance Computing[16] of NARLabs. There are 50,400 cores in total with 900 nodes,[17][15] using Intel Xeon Platinum 8280 2.4 GHz CPU (28 Cores/CPU)[15][18] and using CentOS as Operating System.[19] It is an open access for public supercomputer.[20][21] It is currently open access to scientists and more to do specific research after get permission from Taiwan's National Center for High-performance Computing.[17][22][23][15][24] This is the third supercomputer of the Taiwania series. It uses CentOS x86_64 7.8 as its system operator and Slurm Workload Manager as workflow manager to ensure better performance. Taiwania 3 uses InfiniBand HDR100 100Gbit/s high speed Internet connection to ensure better performance of the supercomputer. The main memory capability is 192GB. There's currently two Intel Xeon Platinum 8280 2.4 GHz CPU (28 Cores/CPU) inside each node. The full calculation capability is 2.7PFLOPS.[25] It is launched into operation in November 2020 before schedule due to the needed for COVID-19.[10][23][26] It is currently ranked number 227 on Top 500 list of June, 2021[19] and number 80 on Green 500 list.[27] It is manufactured by Quanta Computer, Taiwan Fixed Network, and ASUS Cloud.[19][22][28][29][30]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Chien, Hui-ju; Chin, Jonathan (9 May 2018). "Nation's most powerful supercomputer unveiled". Taipei Times. http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2018/05/09/2003692762. 
  2. ↑ Chu, Tse-wei; Liu, Kuan-lin (8 May 2018). "Taiwan's new supercomputer now operating". Focus Taiwan. http://focustaiwan.tw/news/ast/201805080020.aspx. 
  3. ↑ "Taiwan supercomputer ranked 20th fastest in the world". Taiwan Today. 14 November 2018. https://taiwantoday.tw/news.php?unit=2,6,10,15,18&post=145413. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Everington, Keoni (14 November 2018). "Taiwania 2 ranked as 20th-most powerful supercomputer in world". Taiwan News. https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/3575187. 
  5. ↑ "Taiwania 2 - QCT QuantaGrid D52G-4U/LC, Xeon Gold 6154 18C 3GHz, Mellanox InfiniBand EDR, NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2". top500. https://www.top500.org/system/179590. 
  6. ↑ Asia, DigiTimes. "TWCC of Taiwan". https://www.digitimes.com/news/a20191031PR201.html&chid=9. 
  7. ↑ News, Taiwan (14 November 2018). "Taiwania 2 ranked as 20th-most powerful supercomputer in world | Taiwan News | 2018-11-14 14:54:00". https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/3575187. 
  8. ↑ "Taiwania 3 Supercomputer Powered by QCT Paves the Future of AI | QCT". https://blog.qct.io/taiwania-3-supercomputer-powered-by-qct-paves-the-future-of-ai/. 
  9. ↑ Tu, Melody (May 31, 2019). "TAIWANIA 2 Supercomputer, Powered by NVIDIA, Comes Online | NVIDIA Blog". https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/2019/05/31/taiwania-2/. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "MOST Launches New Supercomputer to Help in Battle Against Coronavirus". https://www.icrt.com.tw/info_details.php?&mlevel1=6&mlevel2=12&news_id=202993&reUrlAddr=. 
  11. ↑ "Taiwania 3 Supercomputer by Taiwan". https://www.nchc.org.tw/Message/Print/3765?mid=92. 
  12. ↑ "Taiwan launches new supercomputer to aid in fight against COVID-19 - Focus Taiwan". https://focustaiwan.tw/sci-tech/202106080024. 
  13. ↑ "COVID-19: Supercomputer to support research on the pandemic - Taipei Times". June 10, 2021. https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2021/06/10/2003758929. 
  14. ↑ "Editorial: Chip companies can help vaccine progress". https://worldakkam.com/editorial-chip-companies-can-help-vaccine-progress/67970/. 
  15. ↑ 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 "超級電腦-國家高速網路與計算中心". https://www.nchc.org.tw/Page?itemid=2&mid=4. 
  16. ↑ "國家高速網路與計算中心". https://www.nchc.org.tw/. 
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 "國網中心-計算資源服務網". https://iservice.nchc.org.tw/nchc_service/nchc_service_twn3_hpc.php. 
  18. ↑ "Supercomputer-National Center for High-performance Computing". https://www.nchc.org.tw/Page?itemid=58&mid=109. 
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 19.2 "Taiwania 3 - QCT QuantaPlex T42D-2U/4N, Xeon Platinum 8280 28C 2.7GHz, InfiniBand HDR 100 | TOP500". https://www.top500.org/system/179902/. 
  20. ↑ "「科技抗疫2.0」邀請各界一起加入抗疫行列 台灣杉三號啟用以支援抗疫專案". June 8, 2021. https://www.narlabs.org.tw/xmdoc/cont?xsmsid=0I148622737263495777&sid=0L159531135119445188. 
  21. ↑ "Taiwan launched a new supercomputer". https://opengovasia.com/taiwan-launches-new-supercomputer/. 
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 ""Anti-Pandemic Technology 2.0" Calls on Efforts from All Disciplines. Taiwania 3 Joins in Combatting the Outbreak". June 8, 2021. https://www.narlabs.org.tw/en/xmdoc/cont?sid=0L174382384160898646&xsmsid=0I160457997407279810. 
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 "「科技抗疫2.0」邀請各界一起加入抗疫行列 台灣杉三號啟用以支援抗疫專案-國家高速網路與計算中心". https://www.nchc.org.tw/Message/MessageView/3764?mid=46&page=1. 
  24. ↑ "National Center for High Performance Computing | TOP500". https://www.top500.org/site/48468/. 
  25. ↑ https://www.nchc.org.tw/UploadImage/PageEdit/637585257195310304.jpg [bare URL image file]
  26. ↑ "科技抗疫2.0 提案徵求影片". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bv2DOXqzvmo. 
  27. ↑ "Green500 List - June 2021 | TOP500". https://www.top500.org/lists/green500/list/2021/06/. 
  28. ↑ "登入或註冊即可查看". https://zh-tw.facebook.com/login/. 
  29. ↑ http://ezsign.gis.tw/e-Forum-2021/download/05Yi-Liang%20Shih%20-%203D%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD%E5%9C%A8%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E7%9A%84%E7%99%BC%E5%B1%95.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  30. ↑ "Taiwania 3 supercomputer - Google Search". https://www.google.com/search?q=Taiwania+3+supercomputer&start=0. 

See also




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