Universal numbers (data format)

From HandWiki

Universal numbers, or unums, are a replacement for IEEE-754 floating-point numbers proposed by John Gustafson.

Posits are the most recent version of Gustafson's proposal. They have variable-sized index and mantissa bitfields, with the split being specified by a "regime" indicator. Gustafson claims that they offer better precision than standard floating-point numbers while taking up fewer bits.[1][2]

Gustafson has published a book, The End of Error: Unum Computing, describing an earlier version of his system and its advantages.[3] Posits are a more recent version of the same general scheme.

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