View source for Biography:List of Nobel laureates in Chemistry

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[[File:AlfredNobel adjusted.jpg|thumb|The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was established in the 1895 will of Swedish chemist Alfred Bernhard Nobel.]]

The Nobel Prize in Chemistry ({{lang-sv|Nobelpriset i kemi}}) is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of [[Chemistry:Chemistry|chemistry]]. It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, who died in 1896.  These prizes are awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine.<ref>{{cite web | title = Alfred Nobel – The Man Behind the Nobel Prize | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/alfred_nobel/ | access-date = 7 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071025001741/http://nobelprize.org/alfred_nobel/ | archive-date = 25 October 2007 | url-status = live }}</ref> As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.<ref>{{cite web|title=The Nobel Prize Awarders |publisher=Nobel Foundation |url=http://nobelprize.org/prize_awarders/ |access-date=7 October 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081015013145/http://nobelprize.org/prize_awarders/ |archive-date=15 October 2008 }}</ref> The first Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded in 1901 to [[Biography:Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff|Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff]], of the Netherlands. Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years.<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/| access-date = 7 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081015012957/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/| archive-date = 15 October 2008| url-status = live}}</ref> In 1901, van 't Hoff received 150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2007.  The award is presented in [[Place:Stockholm|Stockholm]] at an annual ceremony on 10 December, the anniversary of Nobel's death.<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize Award Ceremonies | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/award_ceremonies/|access-date=7 October 2008 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080822184717/http://nobelprize.org/award_ceremonies/  |archive-date = 22 August 2008}}</ref>

At least 25 laureates have received the Nobel Prize for contributions in the field of [[Chemistry:Organic chemistry|organic chemistry]], more than any other field of chemistry.<ref name=modern>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry: The Development of Modern Chemistry | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/articles/malmstrom/index.html | author1 = Malmström, Bo G. | author2 = Bertil Andersson | date = 3 December 2001 | access-date = 8 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080716015325/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/articles/malmstrom/index.html | archive-date = 16 July 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref> Two Nobel Prize laureates in Chemistry, Germans [[Biography:Richard Kuhn|Richard Kuhn]] (1938) and [[Biography:Adolf Butenandt|Adolf Butenandt]] (1939), were not allowed by their government to accept the prize. They would later receive a medal and diploma, but not the money. [[Biography:Frederick Sanger|Frederick Sanger]] is one out of three laureates to be awarded the Nobel Prize twice in the same subject, in 1958 and 1980. [[Biography:John Bardeen|John Bardeen]], who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1956 and 1972, and [[Biography:Karl Barry Sharpless|Karl Barry Sharpless]], who won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 2001 and 2022, are the others. Two others have won Nobel Prizes twice, one in chemistry and one in another subject: [[Biography:Marie Curie|Maria Skłodowska-Curie]] (physics in 1903, chemistry in 1911) and [[Biography:Linus Pauling|Linus Pauling]] (chemistry in 1954, peace in 1962).<ref>{{cite web|title=Nobel Laureates Facts |publisher=Nobel Foundation |url=http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/nobelprize_facts.html |access-date=7 October 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070202025710/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/nobelprize_facts.html |archive-date=2 February 2007 }}</ref> As of 2022, the prize has been awarded to 189 individuals, including eight women (Maria Skłodowska-Curie being the first to be awarded in 1911).<ref name="nobelprize.org">{{cite web|title=Facts on the Nobel Prize in Chemistry|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/facts/chemistry/|publisher=Nobel Foundation|access-date=5 October 2022|url-status=live|archive-date=8 March 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170308222050/https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/facts/chemistry/}}</ref>

There have been eight years for which the Nobel Prize in Chemistry was not awarded (1916, 1917, 1919, 1924, 1933, 1940–42). There were also nine years for which the Nobel Prize in Chemistry was delayed for one year. The Prize was not awarded in 1914, as the Nobel Committee for Chemistry  decided that none of that year's nominations met the necessary criteria, but was awarded to [[Biography:Theodore William Richards|Theodore William Richards]] in 1915 and counted as the 1914 prize.<ref name=N1914/> This precedent was followed for the 1918 prize awarded to [[Biography:Fritz Haber|Fritz Haber]] in 1919,<ref name=N1918/> the 1920 prize awarded to [[Biography:Walther Nernst|Walther Nernst]] in 1921,<ref name=N1920/> the 1921 prize awarded to [[Biography:Frederick Soddy|Frederick Soddy]] in 1922,<ref name=N1921/> the 1925 prize awarded to Richard Zsigmondy in 1926,<ref name=N1925/> the 1927 prize awarded to [[Biography:Heinrich Otto Wieland|Heinrich Otto Wieland]] in 1928,<ref name=N1927/> the 1938 prize awarded to [[Biography:Richard Kuhn|Richard Kuhn]] in 1939,<ref name=N1938/> the 1943 prize awarded to [[Biography:George de Hevesy|George de Hevesy]] in 1944,<ref name=N1943/> and the 1944 prize awarded to [[Biography:Otto Hahn|Otto Hahn]] in 1945.<ref name=N1944/>

In 2020, Ioannidis et al. reported that half of the Nobel Prizes for science awarded between 1995 and 2017 were clustered in just a few disciplines within their broader fields. [[Physics:Atomic physics|Atomic physics]], [[Physics:Particle physics|particle physics]], [[Biology:Cell biology|cell biology]], and [[Biology:Neuroscience|neuroscience]] dominated the two subjects outside chemistry, while molecular chemistry was the chief prize-winning discipline in its domain. Molecular chemists won 5.3% of all science Nobel Prizes during this period.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Ioannidis|first1=John|last2=Cristea |first2=Ioana-Alina|last3=Boyack|first3=Kevin|date=29 July 2020|title=Work honored by Nobel prizes clusters heavily in a few scientific fields|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=15|issue=7|pages=e0234612|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0234612|pmid=32726312|pmc=7390258|bibcode=2020PLoSO..1534612I|doi-access=free}}</ref>

== Laureates ==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable"
|-
! scope=col | Year
! scope=col class=unsortable| Image
! scope=col | Laureate{{ref|1|[A]}}
! scope=col style="width: 100pt;" | Country{{ref|2|[B]}}
! scope=col class=unsortable | Rationale{{ref|3|[C]}}
! scope=col class=unsortable | Ref
|-
| id="1901" | 1901
| [[File:Vant Hoff.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Van 't Hoff, Jacobus" | [[Biography:Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff|Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff]] (1852–1911)
| {{flag|Netherlands}}
| "[for his] discovery of the laws of chemical dynamics and [[Biology:Osmotic pressure|osmotic pressure]] in solutions"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1901 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1901/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081024050844/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1901/index.html | archive-date = 24 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1902" | 1902
| [[File:Hermann Emil Fischer c1895.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Fischer, Hermann" | Hermann Emil Fischer (1852–1919)
| {{flagcountry|German Empire}}
| "[for] his work on [[Chemistry:Sugar#Chemistry|sugar]] and [[Chemistry:Purine#History|purine]] syntheses"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1902 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1902/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081024050849/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1902/index.html | archive-date = 24 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1903" | 1903
| [[File:Arrhenius2.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Arrhenius, Svante" | [[Biography:Svante Arrhenius|Svante August Arrhenius]] (1859–1927)
| {{flag|Sweden}}
| "[for] his [[Physics:Electrolyte|electrolytic theory]] of [[Chemistry:Dissociation|dissociation]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1903 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1903/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081105072548/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1903/index.html | archive-date = 5 November 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1904" | 1904
| [[File:William Ramsay.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Ramsay, William" | Sir [[Biography:William Ramsay|William Ramsay]] (1852–1916)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "[for his] discovery of the inert gaseous elements in air, and his determination of their place in the periodic system"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1904 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1904/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081024050859/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1904/index.html | archive-date = 24 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1905" | 1905
| [[File:Adolf von Baeyer (1905).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Von Baeyer, Adolf" | [[Biography:Adolf von Baeyer|Adolf von Baeyer]] (1835–1917)
| {{flagcountry|German Empire}}
| "[for] the advancement of organic chemistry and the chemical industry, through his work on [[Chemistry:Indigo dye|organic dyes]] and [[Chemistry:Aromatic compound|hydroaromatic compounds]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1905 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1905/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081212063701/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1905/index.html | archive-date = 12 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1906" | 1906
| [[File:Henri Moissan.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Moissan, Henri" | [[Biography:Henri Moissan|Henri Moissan]] (1852–1907)
| {{flag|France|1794}}
| "[for his] investigation and isolation of the element [[Chemistry:Fluorine|fluorine]], and for [the] [[Physics:Electric arc furnace|electric furnace]] called after him"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1906 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1906/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081211053606/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1906/index.html | archive-date = 11 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1907" | 1907
| [[File:Eduard Buchner (Nobel 1907).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Buchner, Eduard" | [[Biography:Eduard Buchner|Eduard Buchner]] (1860–1917)
| {{flagcountry|German Empire}}
| "for his biochemical researches and his discovery of cell-free [[Biology:Zymase|fermentation]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1907 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1907/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225082514/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1907/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1908" | 1908
| [[File:Ernest Rutherford (Nobel).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Rutherford, Ernest" | [[Biography:Ernest Rutherford|Ernest Rutherford]] (1871–1937)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}<br>{{flag|New Zealand}}
| "for his investigations into the disintegration of the elements, and the chemistry of radioactive substances"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1908 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1908/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081024050904/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1908/index.html | archive-date = 24 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1909" | 1909
| [[File:Ostwald.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Ostwald, Wilhelm" | [[Biography:Wilhelm Ostwald|Wilhelm Ostwald]] (1853–1932)
| {{flagcountry|German Empire}}
| "[for] his work on [[Chemistry:Catalysis#History|catalysis]] and for his investigations into the fundamental principles governing chemical equilibria and rates of reaction"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1909 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1909/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083613/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1909/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1910" | 1910
| [[File:Otto Wallach.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Wallach, Otto" | [[Biography:Otto Wallach|Otto Wallach]] (1847–1931)
| {{flagcountry|German Empire}}
| "[for] his services to organic chemistry and the chemical industry by his pioneer work in the field of [[Chemistry:Alicyclic compound|alicyclic compound]]s"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1910 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1910/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083137/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1910/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1911" | 1911
| [[File:Marie Curie (Nobel-Chem).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Curie, Marie" | [[Biography:Marie Curie|Marie Curie, née Skłodowska]] (1867–1934)
| data-sort-value="Russian Empire" |{{Flagdeco|Poland|1815}}Poland<br>({{flag|Russian Empire}})<br>{{flag|France|1794}}
| "[for] the discovery of the elements [[Chemistry:Radium#History|radium]] and [[Chemistry:Polonium#History|polonium]], by the isolation of radium and the study of the nature and compounds of this remarkable element"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1911 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1911/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081019170636/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1911/index.html | archive-date = 19 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1912" | 1912
| [[File:Victor Grignard.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Grignard, Victor" | [[Biography:Victor Grignard|Victor Grignard]] (1871–1935)
| {{flag|France|1794}}
| "for the discovery of the [...] [[Chemistry:Grignard reagent|Grignard reagent]]"
|<ref name=n1912>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1912 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1912/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083618/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1912/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Paul Sabatier.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Sabatier, Paul" | [[Biography:Paul Sabatier (chemist)|Paul Sabatier]] (1854–1941)
| {{flag|France|1794}}
| "for his method of [[Chemistry:Hydrogenation#History|hydrogenating]] organic compounds in the presence of finely disintegrated metals"
|<ref name=n1912/>
|-
| id="1913" | 1913
| [[File:Alfred Werner.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Werner, Alfred" | [[Biography:Alfred Werner|Alfred Werner]] (1866–1919)
| {{flag|Switzerland}}
| "[for] his work on the [[Physics:Octahedral molecular geometry|linkage of atoms in molecule]]s [...] especially in inorganic chemistry"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1913 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1913/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083142/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1913/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1914" | 1914
| [[File:Theodore william richards.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Richards, Theodore" | [[Biography:Theodore William Richards|Theodore William Richards]] (1868–1928)
| {{flag|United States|1912}}
| "[for] his accurate determinations of the [[Biography:Theodore William Richards#Scientific research|atomic weight]] of a large number of chemical elements"
|<ref name=N1914>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1914 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1914/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081015212722/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1914/index.html | archive-date = 15 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1915" | 1915
| [[File:Richard Willstätter ETH-Bib PI 55-BO-0022.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Willstatter, Richard" | [[Biography:Richard Willstätter|Richard Martin Willstätter]] (1872–1942)
| {{flagcountry|German Empire}}
| "for his researches on plant pigments, especially [[Biology:Chlorophyll|chlorophyll]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1915 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1915/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083623/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1915/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1916" | 1916
| rowspan=2 colspan=5 align=center | {{hs|zzz}}''Not awarded''
|-
| id="1917" | 1917
|-
| id="1918" | 1918
| [[File:Fritz Haber.png|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Haber, Fritz" | [[Biography:Fritz Haber|Fritz Haber]] (1868–1934)
| {{flagcountry|German Empire}}
| "for the [[Chemistry:Haber process|synthesis of ammonia]] from its elements"
|<ref name=N1918>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1918 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1918/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083638/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1918/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1919" | 1919
| colspan=5 align=center | {{hs|zzz}}''Not awarded''
|-
| id="1920" | 1920
| [[File:Walther Nernst.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Nernst, Walther" | [[Biography:Walther Nernst|Walther Hermann Nernst]] (1864–1941)
| {{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}
| "[for] his work in [[Physics:Third law of thermodynamics#History|thermochemistry]]"
|<ref name=N1920>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1920 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1920/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081209112839/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1920/index.html | archive-date = 9 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1921" | 1921
| [[File:Frederick Soddy.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Soddy, Frederick" | [[Biography:Frederick Soddy|Frederick Soddy]] (1877–1956)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his contributions to our knowledge of the chemistry of radioactive substances, and his investigations into the origin and nature of [[Physics:Isotope#History|isotopes]]"
|<ref name=N1921>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1921 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1921/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081027221745/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1921/index.html | archive-date = 27 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1922" | 1922
| [[File:Francis William Aston.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Aston, Francis" | [[Biography:Francis William Aston|Francis William Aston]] (1877–1945)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his discovery, by means of his mass spectrograph, of [[Physics:Stable isotope|isotopes]], in a large number of non-radioactive elements, and for his enunciation of the [[Physics:Whole number rule|whole-number rule]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1922 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1922/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081027221750/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1922/index.html | archive-date = 27 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1923" | 1923
| [[File:Fritz Pregl.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Pregl, Fritz" | [[Biography:Fritz Pregl|Fritz Pregl]] (1869–1930)
| {{flag|Austria}}<br>{{flag|Kingdom of Yugoslavia}}
| "for his invention of the method of [[Chemistry:Microanalysis|micro-analysis]] of organic substances"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1923 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1923/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080830054059/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1923/index.html | archive-date = 30 August 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1924" | 1924
| colspan=5 align=center | {{hs|zzz}}''Not awarded''
|-
| id="1925" | 1925
| [[File:Richard Adolf Zsigmondy.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Zsigmondy, Richard" | [[Biography:Richard Adolf Zsigmondy|Richard Adolf Zsigmondy]] (1865–1929)
| {{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}<br>{{flag|Hungary|1920}}
| "for his demonstration of the heterogeneous nature of [[Physics:Colloid|colloid]] solutions and for the methods he used"
|<ref name=N1925>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1925 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1925/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081015211210/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1925/index.html | archive-date = 15 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1926" | 1926
| [[File:The-svedberg-1.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Svedberg, Theodor" | [[Biography:Theodor Svedberg|The (Theodor) Svedberg]] (1884–1971)
| {{flag|Sweden}}
| "for his work on disperse systems"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1926 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1926/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083646/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1926/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1927" | 1927
| [[File:Heinrich Wieland.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Wieland, Heinrich" | [[Biography:Heinrich Otto Wieland|Heinrich Otto Wieland]] (1877–1957)
| {{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}
| "for his investigations of the constitution of the [[Chemistry:Bile acid|bile acid]]s and related substances"
|<ref name=N1927>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1927 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1927/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083219/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1927/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1928" | 1928
| [[File:Windaus.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Windaus, Adolf" | [[Biography:Adolf Windaus|Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus]] (1876–1959)
| {{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}
| "[for] his research into the constitution of the [[Chemistry:Sterol|sterol]]s and their connection with the [[Chemistry:Vitamin|vitamin]]s"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1928 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1928/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080905062117/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1928/index.html | archive-date = 5 September 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1929" | 1929
| [[File:ArthurHarden.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Harden, Arthur" | [[Biography:Arthur Harden|Arthur Harden]] (1865–1940)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their investigations on the fermentation of sugar and [[Biology:Zymase|fermentative enzyme]]s"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1929 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1929/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081201041622/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1929/index.html | archive-date = 1 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Euler-chelpin.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Von Euler-Chelpin, Hans" | [[Biography:Hans von Euler-Chelpin|Hans Karl August Simon von Euler-Chelpin]] (1873–1964)
| {{flag|Sweden}}<br>{{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}

|-
| id="1930" | 1930
| [[File:Hans Fischer (Nobel).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Fischer, Hans" | [[Biography:Hans Fischer|Hans Fischer]] (1881–1945)
| {{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}
| "for his researches into the constitution of haemin and [[Biology:Chlorophyll|chlorophyll]] and especially for his synthesis of haemin"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1930 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1930/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081201172943/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1930/index.html | archive-date = 1 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1931" | 1931
| [[File:Carl Bosch.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Bosch, Carl" | [[Biography:Carl Bosch|Carl Bosch]] (1874–1940)
| {{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}
| rowspan=2 | "[for] their contributions to the invention and development of [[Chemistry:High-pressure chemistry|chemical high pressure methods]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1931 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1931/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081010231457/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1931/index.html | archive-date = 10 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Bergius.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Bergius, Friedrich" | [[Biography:Friedrich Bergius|Friedrich Bergius]] (1884–1949)
| {{flagcountry|Weimar Republic}}
|-
| id="1932" | 1932
| [[File:Langmuir.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Langmuir, Irving" | [[Biography:Irving Langmuir|Irving Langmuir]] (1881–1957)
| {{flag|United States|1912}}
| "for his discoveries and [[Physics:Langmuir–Blodgett film|investigations]] in surface chemistry"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1932 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1932/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080803104055/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1932/index.html | archive-date = 3 August 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1933" | 1933
| colspan=5 align=center | {{hs|zzz}}''Not awarded''
|-
| id="1934" | 1934
| [[File:Urey.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Urey, Harold" | [[Biography:Harold Urey|Harold Clayton Urey]] (1893–1981)
| {{flag|United States|1912}}
| "for his discovery of [[Physics:Deuterium|heavy hydrogen]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1934 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1934/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081201180141/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1934/index.html | archive-date = 1 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1935" | 1935
| [[File:Joliot-fred.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Joliot, Frederic" | [[Biography:Frédéric Joliot-Curie|Frédéric Joliot]] (1900–1958)
| {{flag|France| 1794}}
| rowspan=2 | "[for] their [[Biography:Irène Joliot-Curie#Research|synthesis of new radioactive elements]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1935 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1935/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081007222850/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1935/index.html | archive-date = 7 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Joliot-curie.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Joliot-Curie, Irene" | [[Biography:Irène Joliot-Curie|Irène Joliot-Curie]] (1897–1956)
| {{flag|France|1794}}
|-
| id="1936" | 1936
| [[File:Debye100.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Debye, Peter" | [[Biography:Peter Debye|Peter Debye]] (1884–1966)
| {{flag|Netherlands}}
| "[for his work on] molecular structure through his investigations on dipole moments and the [[Physics:Debye–Waller factor|diffraction of X-rays and electrons in gases]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1936 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1936/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080914090025/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1936/index.html | archive-date = 14 September 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1937" | 1937
| [[File:Norman Haworth.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Haworth, Norman" | [[Biography:Norman Haworth|Walter Norman Haworth]] (1883–1950)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his investigations on carbohydrates and [[Biology:Vitamin C#Discovery|vitamin C]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1937 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1937/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081222234139/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1937/index.html | archive-date = 22 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Paul Karrer.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Karrer, Paul" | [[Biography:Paul Karrer|Paul Karrer]] (1889–1971)
| {{flag|Switzerland}}
| "for his investigations on [[Biology:Carotenoid|carotenoid]]s, [[Biology:Flavin group|flavins]] and vitamins [[Chemistry:Vitamin A|A]] and [[Biology:Riboflavin|B<sub>2</sub>]]"
|-
| id="1938" | 1938
| [[File:Richard Kuhn ETH-Bib Dia 248-065.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Kuhn, Richard" | [[Biography:Richard Kuhn|Richard Kuhn]] (1900–1967)
| {{flagcountry|Nazi Germany}}
| "for his work on [[Biology:Carotenoid|carotenoid]]s and [[Chemistry:Vitamin|vitamin]]s"
|<ref name=N1938>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1938 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1938/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081219070719/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1938/index.html | archive-date = 19 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1939" | 1939
| [[File:A. Butenandt 07-1935.jpg|95x95px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Butenandt, Adolf" | [[Biography:Adolf Butenandt|Adolf Friedrich Johann Butenandt]] (1903–1995)
| {{flagcountry|Nazi Germany}}
| "for his work on [[Biology:Sex hormone|sex hormone]]s"
|<ref name="n1939">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1939 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1939/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081014111156/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1939/index.html | archive-date = 14 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Leopold Ruzicka ETH-Bib Portr 00239.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Ruzicka, Leopold" | [[Biography:Leopold Ružička|Leopold Ružička]] (1887–1976)
| {{flag|Kingdom of Yugoslavia}}<br>{{flag|Switzerland}}
| "for his work on [[Chemistry:Alicyclic compound|polymethylenes]] and higher [[Biology:Terpene|terpene]]s"
|<ref name="n1939"/>
|-
| id="1940" | 1940
| rowspan=3 colspan=5 align=center | {{hs|zzz}}''Not awarded''
|-
| id="1941" | 1941
|-
| id="1942" | 1942
|-
| id="1943" | 1943
| [[File:George de Hevesy.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="De Hevesy, George" | [[Biography:George de Hevesy|George de Hevesy]] (1885–1966)
| {{flagcountry|Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)}}
| "for his work on the use of isotopes as [[Biology:Radioactive tracer|tracers]] in the study of chemical processes"
|<ref name=N1943>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1943 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1943/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081220074956/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1943/index.html | archive-date = 20 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1944" | 1944
| [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-46019-0001, Otto Hahn.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Hahn, Otto" | [[Biography:Otto Hahn|Otto Hahn]] (1879–1968)
| {{flagcountry|Nazi Germany}}
| "for his discovery of the [[Physics:Nuclear fission|fission]] of heavy nuclei"
|<ref name=N1944>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1944 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1944/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083657/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1944/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1945" | 1945
| [[File:Virtanen.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Virtanen, Artturi" | [[Biography:Artturi Ilmari Virtanen|Artturi Ilmari Virtanen]] (1895–1973)
| {{flag|Finland}}
| "for his research and inventions in agricultural and nutrition chemistry, especially for his fodder preservation method"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1945 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1945/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081006080337/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1945/index.html | archive-date = 6 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1946" | 1946
| [[File:James Batcheller Sumner.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Sumner, James" | [[Biography:James B. Sumner|James Batcheller Sumner]] (1887–1955)
| {{flag|United States| 1912}}
| "for his discovery that [[Biology:Enzyme#Etymology and history|enzyme]]s can be crystallized"
|<ref name="The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1946/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081211053611/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1946/index.html | archive-date = 11 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:John Howard Northrop.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Northrop, John" | [[Biography:John Howard Northrop|John Howard Northrop]] (1891–1987)
| {{flag|United States| 1912}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their preparation of enzymes and [[Biology:Virus#History|virus proteins]] in a pure form"
| rowspan=2 |<ref name="The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1946"/>
|-
| [[File:Wendell Meredith Stanley.jpg|106x106px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Stanley, Wendell" | [[Biography:Wendell Meredith Stanley|Wendell Meredith Stanley]] (1904–1971)
| {{flag|United States| 1912}}
|-
| id="1947" | 1947
| [[File:Robert Robinson organic chemist.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Robinson, Robert" | Sir Robert Robinson (1886–1975)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his investigations on [[Chemistry:Tropinone|plant products of biological importance]], especially the alkaloids"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1947 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1947/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081204102251/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1947/index.html | archive-date = 4 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1948" | 1948
| [[File:Arne Tiselius.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Tiselius, Arne" | [[Biography:Arne Tiselius|Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius]] (1902–1971)
| {{flag|Sweden}}
| "for his research on [[Biology:Electrophoresis|electrophoresis]] and adsorption analysis, especially for his discoveries concerning the complex nature of the [[Biology:Globulin|serum proteins]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1948 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1948/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083710/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1948/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1949" | 1949
| [[File:William Giauque Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Giauque, William" | [[Biography:William Giauque|William Francis Giauque]] (1895–1982)
| {{flag|United States| 1912}}
| "for his [[Physics:Magnetic refrigeration|contributions in the field of chemical thermodynamics]], particularly concerning the behaviour of substances at extremely low temperatures"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1949 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1949/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083307/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1949/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1950" | 1950
| [[File:Otto Paul Hermann Diels.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Diels, Otto" | [[Biography:Otto Diels|Otto Paul Hermann Diels]] (1876–1954)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their discovery and development of the [[Chemistry:Diels–Alder reaction|diene synthesis]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1950 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1950/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081209112906/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1950/index.html | archive-date = 9 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Kurt Alder Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Alder, Kurt" | [[Biography:Kurt Alder|Kurt Alder]] (1902–1958)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1951" | 1951
| [[File:Edwin McMillan Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="McMillan, Edwin" | [[Biography:Edwin McMillan|Edwin Mattison McMillan]] (1907–1991)
| {{flag|United States|1912}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their discoveries in the chemistry of transuranium elements"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1951 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1951/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081104054538/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1951/index.html | archive-date = 4 November 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Glenn Seaborg 1964.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Seaborg, Glenn" | [[Biography:Glenn T. Seaborg|Glenn Theodore Seaborg]] (1912–1999)
| {{flag|United States| 1912}}
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1952" | 1952
| [[File:Archer John Porter Martin Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Martin, Archer" | [[Biography:Archer Martin|Archer John Porter Martin]] (1910–2002)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their invention of [[Physics:Partition chromatography|partition chromatography]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1952 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1952/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083318/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1952/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Richard Laurence Millington Synge.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Synge, Richard" | [[Biography:Richard Laurence Millington Synge|Richard Laurence Millington Synge]] (1914–1994)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| id="1953" | 1953
| [[File:Hermann Staudinger.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Staudinger, Hermann" | [[Biography:Hermann Staudinger|Hermann Staudinger]] (1881–1965)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
| "for his discoveries in the field of [[Chemistry:Polymer chemistry#History|macromolecular chemistry]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1953 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1953/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083720/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1953/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1954" | 1954
| [[File:Linus Pauling 1962.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Pauling, Linus" | [[Biography:Linus Pauling|Linus Pauling]] (1901–1994)
| {{flag|United States| 1912}}
| "for his research into [[Biography:Linus Pauling#Nature of the chemical bond|the nature of the chemical bond]] and its application to the elucidation of the structure of complex substances"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1954 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1954/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081209112911/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1954/index.html | archive-date = 9 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1955" | 1955
| [[File:Vincent du Vigneaud.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Du Vigneaud, Vincent" | [[Biography:Vincent du Vigneaud|Vincent du Vigneaud]] (1901–1978)
| {{flag|United States| 1912}}
| "for his work on biochemically important sulphur compounds, especially for the [[Chemistry:Oxytocin#Chemistry|first synthesis of a polypeptide hormone]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1955 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1955/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083324/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1955/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1956" | 1956
| [[File:Cyril Norman Hinshelwood Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Hinshelwood, Cyril" | Sir [[Biography:Cyril Norman Hinshelwood|Cyril Norman Hinshelwood]] (1897–1967)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their researches into the [[Physics:Reaction mechanism|mechanism of chemical reaction]]s"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1956 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1956/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225060343/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1956/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Nikolay Semyonov Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Semyonov, Nikolay" | [[Biography:Nikolay Semyonov|Nikolay Nikolaevich Semenov]] (1896–1986)
| {{flag|Soviet Union|1955}}
|-
| id="1957" | 1957
| [[File:Alexander Todd Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Todd, Alexander" | [[Biography:Alexander R. Todd|Lord (Alexander R.) Todd]] (1907–1997)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his work on [[Biology:Nucleotide|nucleotide]]s and nucleotide co-enzymes"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1957 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1957/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083725/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1957/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1958" | 1958
| [[File:Frederick Sanger2.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Sanger, Frederick" | [[Biography:Frederick Sanger|Frederick Sanger]] (1918–2013)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his work on [[Biology:Insulin#Nobel Prizes|the structure of proteins]], especially that of insulin"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1958 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1958/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081026132030/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1958/index.html | archive-date = 26 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1959" | 1959
| [[File:Heyrovsky Jaroslav crop.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Heyrovsky, Jaroslav" | [[Biography:Jaroslav Heyrovský|Jaroslav Heyrovský]] (1890–1967)
| {{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
| "for his discovery and development of the [[Physics:Polarography|polarographic]] methods of analysis"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1959 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1959/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081024050929/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1959/index.html | archive-date = 24 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1960" | 1960
| [[File:Willard Libby in Lab (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Libby, Willard" | [[Biography:Willard Libby|Willard Frank Libby]] (1908–1980)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his method to use carbon-14 for age determination in archaeology, geology, geophysics, and other branches of science"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1960 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1960/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083330/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1960/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1961" | 1961
| [[File:Melvin Calvin 1960s.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Calvin, Melvin" | [[Biography:Melvin Calvin|Melvin Calvin]] (1911–1997)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his research on the [[Biology:Calvin cycle|carbon dioxide assimilation in plants]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1961 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1961/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083335/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1961/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1962" | 1962
| [[File:Max Perutz.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Perutz, Max" | [[Biography:Max Perutz|Max Ferdinand Perutz]] (1914–2002)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their studies of the structures of [[Biology:Myoglobin|globular proteins]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1962 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1962/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080924043552/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1962/index.html | archive-date = 24 September 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:John Kendrew Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Kendrew, John" | [[Biography:John Kendrew|John Cowdery Kendrew]] (1917–1997)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1963" | 1963
| [[File:Karl Ziegler Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Ziegler, Karl" | [[Biography:Karl Ziegler|Karl Ziegler]] (1898–1973)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
| rowspan=2 | "for [[Chemistry:Ziegler–Natta catalyst|their discoveries]] in the field of the chemistry and technology of high polymers"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1963 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1963/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081013065136/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1963/index.html | archive-date = 13 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Giulio Natta 1960s.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Natta, Giulio" | [[Biography:Giulio Natta|Giulio Natta]] (1903–1979)
| {{flag|Italy}}
|-
| id="1964" | 1964
| [[File:Dorothy Hodgkin Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Hodgkin, Dorothy" | [[Biography:Dorothy Hodgkin|Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin]] (1910–1994)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for her [[Physics:X-ray crystallography#Early organic and small biological molecules|determinations by X-ray techniques]] of the structures of important biochemical substances"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1964 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1964/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081015033105/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1964/index.html | archive-date = 15 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1965" | 1965
| [[File:Robert Woodward Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Woodward, Robert" | [[Biography:Robert Burns Woodward|Robert Burns Woodward]] (1917–1979)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his [[Biography:Robert Burns Woodward#Organic syntheses and Nobel Prize|outstanding achievements]] in the art of organic synthesis"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1965 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1965/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083345/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1965/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1966" | 1966
| [[File:Mulliken,Robert 1929 Chicago.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Mulliken, Robert" | [[Biography:Robert S. Mulliken|Robert S. Mulliken]] (1896–1986)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his fundamental work concerning chemical bonds and the electronic structure of molecules by the [[Chemistry:Molecular orbital theory|molecular orbital method]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1966 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1966/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081024050939/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1966/index.html | archive-date = 24 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1967" | 1967
| [[File:Eigen,Manfred 1996 Göttingen.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Eigen, Manfred" | [[Biography:Manfred Eigen|Manfred Eigen]] (1927–2019)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
| rowspan=3 | "for their [[Physics:Flash photolysis|studies of extremely fast chemical reactions]], effected by disturbing the equilibrium by means of very short pulses of energy"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1967 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1967/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083351/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1967/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Ronald George Wreyford Norrish.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Norrish, Ronald" | [[Biography:Ronald George Wreyford Norrish|Ronald George Wreyford Norrish]] (1897–1978)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| [[File:George Porter Nobel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Porter, George" | [[Biography:George Porter|George Porter]] (1920–2002)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| id="1968" | 1968
| [[File:Onsager 1968.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Onsager, Lars" | [[Biography:Lars Onsager|Lars Onsager]] (1903–1976)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Norway}}
| "for the discovery of the [[Physics:Onsager reciprocal relations|reciprocal relations]] bearing his name, which are fundamental for the thermodynamics of irreversible processes"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1968 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1968/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080930161503/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1968/index.html | archive-date = 30 September 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1969" | 1969
| [[File:Derek-Harold-Richard-Barton.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Barton, Derek" | [[Biography:Derek Barton|Derek H. R. Barton]] (1918–1998)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their contributions to the development of the concept of [[Chemistry:Conformational isomerism|conformation]] and its application in chemistry"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1969 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1969/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081013065141/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1969/index.html | archive-date = 13 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Odd Hassel.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Hassel, Odd" | [[Biography:Odd Hassel|Odd Hassel]] (1897–1981)
| {{flag|Norway}}
|-
| id="1970" | 1970
| [[File:Luis Federico Leloir - young.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Leloir, Luis" | [[Biography:Luis Federico Leloir|Luis F. Leloir]] (1906–1987)
| {{flag|Argentina}}
| "for his discovery of sugar nucleotides and their role in the [[Biography:Luis Federico Leloir#Sugar nucleotides|biosynthesis of carbohydrates]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1970 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1970/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083733/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1970/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1971" | 1971
| [[File:Herzberg,Gerhard 1952 London.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Herzberg, Gerhard" | [[Biography:Gerhard Herzberg|Gerhard Herzberg]] (1904–1999)
| {{flag|Canada}}<br>{{flag|West Germany}}
| "for his contributions to the knowledge of electronic structure and geometry of molecules, particularly [[Biology:Radical|free radicals]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1971 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1971/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101019212357/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1971/index.html | archive-date = 19 October 2010 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1972" | 1972
| [[File:Christian B. Anfinsen, NIH portrait, 1969.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Anfinsen, Christian" | [[Biography:Christian B. Anfinsen|Christian B. Anfinsen]] (1916–1995)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his work on [[Biology:Ribonuclease|ribonuclease]], especially concerning the connection between the amino acid sequence and the biologically active conformation"
|<ref name="n1972">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1972 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1972/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081011142815/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1972/index.html | archive-date = 11 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| <!-- WP:NFCC violation: [[File:Stanford Moore.jpg|75px]] --> [[File:No image.svg|50px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Moore, Stanford" | [[Biography:Stanford Moore|Stanford Moore]] (1913–1982)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their contribution to the understanding of the connection between chemical structure and catalytic activity of the active centre of the [[Biology:Ribonuclease|ribonuclease]] molecule"
| rowspan=2 |<ref name="n1972"/>
|-
| <!-- WP:NFCC violation: [[File:William Howard Stein.jpg|75px]] --> [[File:No image.svg|50px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Stein, William" | [[Biography:William Howard Stein|William H. Stein]] (1911–1980)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1973" | 1973
| [[File:No image.svg|50px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Fischer, Ernst" | [[Biography:Ernst Otto Fischer|Ernst Otto Fischer]] (1918–2007)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their pioneering work, performed independently, on the chemistry of the [[Chemistry:Organometallic chemistry|organometallic]], so called sandwich compounds"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1973 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1973/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081024050944/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1973/index.html | archive-date = 24 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Geoffrey Wilkinson (ca. 1976).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Wilkinson, Geoffrey" | [[Biography:Geoffrey Wilkinson|Geoffrey Wilkinson]] (1921–1996)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| id="1974" | 1974
| [[File:Paul Flory 1973.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Flory, Paul" | [[Biography:Paul Flory|Paul J. Flory]] (1910–1985)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his fundamental work, both theoretical and experimental, in the physical chemistry of [[Chemistry:Polymer#Historical development|macromolecule]]s"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1974 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1974/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080803104135/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1974/index.html | archive-date = 3 August 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1975" | 1975
| [[File:John Cornforth 1975.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Cornforth, John" | [[Biography:John Cornforth|John Warcup Cornforth]] (1917–2013)
| {{flag|Australia}}<br>{{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his work on the [[Chemistry:Stereochemistry|stereochemistry]] of enzyme-catalyzed reactions"
|<ref name="n1975">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1975 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1975/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225060353/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1975/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Vladimir Prelog ETH-Bib Portr 00214.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Prelog, Vladimir" | [[Biography:Vladimir Prelog|Vladimir Prelog]] (1906–1998)
| {{flag|Yugoslavia}}<br>{{flag|Switzerland}}
| "for his research into the [[Biology:Chirality|stereochemistry]] of organic molecules and reactions"
|<ref name="n1975"/>
|-
| id="1976" | 1976
| [[File:William n lipscomb jr.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Lipscomb, William" | [[Biography:William Lipscomb|William N. Lipscomb]] (1919–2011)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his studies on the structure of [[Chemistry:Boranes|boranes]] illuminating problems of chemical bonding"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1976 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1976/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083422/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1976/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1977" | 1977
| [[File:Ilya Prigogine 1977c.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Prigogine, Ilya" | [[Biography:Ilya Prigogine|Ilya Prigogine]] (1917–2003)
| {{flag|Belgium}}
| "for his contributions to non-equilibrium thermodynamics, particularly the theory of dissipative structures"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1977 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1977/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081024050951/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1977/index.html | archive-date = 24 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1978" | 1978
| [[File:36. Tagung 1986 Chemiker; Pressekonferenz Peter D. Mitchell - W134Nr.125218c - Willy Pragher (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Mitchell, Peter" | [[Biography:Peter D. Mitchell|Peter D. Mitchell]] (1920–1992)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his contribution to the understanding of biological energy transfer through the formulation of the [[Biology:Chemiosmosis|chemiosmotic theory]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1978 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1978/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081212175543/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1978/index.html | archive-date = 12 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1979" | 1979
| [[File:Brown, Herbert C. (1912-2004).png|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Brown, Herbert" | [[Biography:Herbert C. Brown|Herbert C. Brown]] (1912–2004)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their development of the use of boron- and phosphorus-containing compounds, respectively, into [[Chemistry:Wittig reaction|important reagents in organic synthesis]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1979 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1979/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225060403/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1979/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| <!-- WP:NFCC violation: [[File:Georg Wittig.jpg|75px]] --> [[File:No image.svg|50px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Wittig, Georg" | [[Biography:Georg Wittig|Georg Wittig]] (1897–1987)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1980" | 1980
| [[File:Paul Berg in 1980.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Berg, Paul" | [[Biography:Paul Berg|Paul Berg]] (1926–2023)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his fundamental studies of the biochemistry of nucleic acids, with particular regard to [[Biology:Recombinant DNA|recombinant-DNA]]"
|<ref name="n1980">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1980 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1980/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081026132035/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1980/index.html | archive-date = 26 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:WalterGilbert2.jpg|75px|Walter Gilbert]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Gilbert, Walter" | [[Biography:Walter Gilbert|Walter Gilbert]] (b. 1932)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their contributions concerning the [[Biology:DNA sequencing|determination of base sequences]] in nucleic acids"
| rowspan=2 |<ref name="n1980"/>
|-
| [[File:Frederick Sanger2.jpg|75px|Frederick Sanger]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Sanger, Frederick" | [[Biography:Frederick Sanger|Frederick Sanger]] (1918–2013)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1981" | 1981
| [[File:Kenichi Fukui.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Fukui, Kenichi" | [[Biography:Kenichi Fukui|Kenichi Fukui]] (1918–1998)
| {{flag|Japan| 1947}}
| rowspan=2 | "for [[Chemistry:Woodward–Hoffmann rules|their theories]], developed independently, concerning the course of chemical reactions"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1981 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1981/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081221120050/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1981/index.html | archive-date = 21 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Roald Hoffmann.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Hoffmann, Roald" | [[Biography:Roald Hoffmann|Roald Hoffmann]] (b. 1937)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Poland}}
|-
| id="1982" | 1982
| [[File:Aaron Klug 1979.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Klug, Aaron" | [[Biography:Aaron Klug|Aaron Klug]] (1926–2018)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his development of [[Physics:Electron crystallography|crystallographic electron microscopy]] and his structural elucidation of biologically important [[Biology:Chromatin|nucleic acid-protein complexes]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1982 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1982/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083433/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1982/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1983" | 1983
| [[File:Henry Taube crop.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Taube, Henry" | [[Biography:Henry Taube|Henry Taube]] (1915–2005)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his work on the mechanisms of [[Physics:Inner sphere electron transfer|electron transfer reactions]], especially in metal complexes"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1983 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1983/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081013203118/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1983/index.html | archive-date = 13 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1984" | 1984
| [[File:R. B. Merrifield.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Merrifield, Robert" | [[Biography:Robert Bruce Merrifield|Robert Bruce Merrifield]] (1921–2006)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his development of methodology for chemical synthesis on a solid matrix"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1984 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1984/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083741/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1984/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1985" | 1985
| [[File:Herbert Hauptman - UB 2009.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Hauptman, Herbert" | [[Biography:Herbert A. Hauptman|Herbert A. Hauptman]] (1917–2011)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their outstanding achievements in developing direct methods for the determination of crystal structures"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1985 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1985/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083444/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1985/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Jerome Karle, 2009.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Karle, Jerome" | [[Biography:Jerome Karle|Jerome Karle]] (1918–2013)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1986" | 1986
| [[File:Herschbach cropped.JPG|75px|Dudley R. Herschbach]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Herschbach, Dudley" | [[Biography:Dudley R. Herschbach|Dudley R. Herschbach]] (b. 1932)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=3 | "for their contributions concerning the dynamics of chemical elementary processes"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1986 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1986/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081021033833/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1986/index.html | archive-date = 21 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:李遠哲資政.jpg|75px|Dudley R. Herschbach]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Lee, Yuan" | [[Biography:Yuan T. Lee|Yuan T. Lee]] (b. 1936)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Republic of China}}
|-
| [[File:John Polanyi.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Polanyi, John" | [[Biography:John Polanyi|John C. Polanyi]] (b. 1929)
| {{flag|Canada}}<br>{{flag|Hungary}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1987" | 1987
| [[File:No image.svg|50px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Cram, Donald" | [[Biography:Donald J. Cram|Donald J. Cram]] (1919–2001)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=3 | "for their development and use of molecules with [[Chemistry:Host–guest chemistry|structure-specific interactions]] of high selectivity"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1987 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1987/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225060630/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1987/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F088117-0003, Jean-Marie Lehn.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Lehn, Jean-Marie" | [[Biography:Jean-Marie Lehn|Jean-Marie Lehn]] (b. 1939)
| {{flag|France}}
|-
| [[File:Charles J. Penderson.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Pedersen, Charles" | [[Biography:Charles J. Pedersen|Charles J. Pedersen]] (1904–1989)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1988" | 1988
| [[File:39. Tagung 1989 Chemiker; Pressekonferenz Johann Deisenhofer - W134Nr.126215c - Willy Pragher (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Deisenhofer, Johann" | [[Biography:Johann Deisenhofer|Johann Deisenhofer]] (b. 1943)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
| rowspan=3 | "for their determination of the three-dimensional structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1988 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1988/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225083746/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1988/index.html | archive-date = 25 December 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Robert Huber.JPG|75px|Robert Huber]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Huber, Robert" | [[Biography:Robert Huber|Robert Huber]] (b. 1937)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
|-
| [[File:Michel, Hartmut (1948).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Michel, Hartmut" | [[Biography:Hartmut Michel|Hartmut Michel]] (b. 1948)
| {{flag|West Germany}}
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1989" | 1989
| [[File:Sidney Altman crop.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Altman, Sidney" | [[Biography:Sidney Altman|Sidney Altman]] (1939–2022)
| {{flag|Canada}}<br>{{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their discovery of [[Biology:Ribozyme|catalytic properties of RNA]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1989 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1989/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080928214853/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1989/index.html | archive-date = 28 September 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Thomas r. cech.jpg|75px|Thomas R. Cech]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Cech, Thomas" | [[Biography:Thomas Cech|Thomas Cech]] (b. 1947)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| id="1990" | 1990
| [[File:E.J.Coreyx240.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Corey, Elias James" | [[Biography:Elias James Corey|Elias James Corey]] (b. 1928)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his development of the theory and methodology of [[Chemistry:Retrosynthetic analysis|organic synthesis]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1990 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1990/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081028215130/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1990/index.html | archive-date = 28 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1991" | 1991
| [[File:Richard R Ernst.jpg|75px|Richard R. Ernst]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Ernst, Richard R." | [[Biography:Richard R. Ernst|Richard R. Ernst]] (1933–2021)
| {{flag|Switzerland}}
| "for his contributions to the development of the methodology of [[Physics:Nuclear magnetic resonance#Fourier transform spectroscopy|high resolution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy]]"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1991 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1991/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080817141436/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1991/index.html | archive-date = 17 August 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| id="1992" | 1992
| [[File:Prof. Dr. Rudolph A. Marcus.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Marcus, Rudolph A." | [[Biography:Rudolph A. Marcus|Rudolph A. Marcus]] (b. 1923)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Canada}}
| "for his contributions to the [[Physics:Marcus theory|theory of electron transfer reactions]] in chemical systems"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1992 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1992/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110718011422/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1992/index.html | archive-date = 18 July 2011 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1993" | 1993
| [[File:Kary Mullis.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Mullis, Kary" | [[Biography:Kary Mullis|Kary B. Mullis]] (1944–2019)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for contributions to the developments of methods within DNA-based chemistry [...] for his invention of the [[Biology:Polymerase chain reaction|polymerase chain reaction]] (PCR) method"
|<ref name="n1993">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1993 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1993/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081021033838/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1993/index.html | archive-date = 21 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Michael Smith cropped.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Smith, Michael" | [[Biography:Michael Smith (chemist)|Michael Smith]] (1932–2000)
| {{flag|Canada}}
| "for contributions to the developments of methods within DNA-based chemistry [...] for his fundamental contributions to the establishment of oligonucleotide-based, [[Biology:Site-directed mutagenesis|site-directed mutagenesis]] and its development for protein studies"
|<ref name="n1993"/>
|-
| id="1994" | 1994
| [[File:Oláh György előadása 8299.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Olah, George" | [[Biography:George Andrew Olah|George A. Olah]] (1927–2017)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Hungary}}
| "for his contribution to [[Chemistry:Carbocation|carbocation]] chemistry"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1994 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1994/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080813123448/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1994/index.html | archive-date = 13 August 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1995" | 1995
| [[File:Paul Jozef Crutzen 128.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Crutzen, Paul" | [[Biography:Paul J. Crutzen|Paul J. Crutzen]] (1933–2021)
| {{flag|Netherlands}}
| rowspan=3 | "for their work in atmospheric chemistry, particularly concerning the formation and [[Earth:Ozone depletion|decomposition of ozone]]"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1995 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1995/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081005075126/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1995/index.html | archive-date = 5 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Mario Molina 1c389 8387.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Molina, Mario J." | [[Biography:Mario J. Molina|Mario J. Molina]] (1943–2020)
| {{flag|Mexico}}
|-
| [[File:F. Sherwood Rowland.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Rowland, F. Sherwood" | [[Biography:F. Sherwood Rowland|Frank Sherwood Rowland]] (1927–2012)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1996" | 1996
| [[File:Robert Curl crop 2009 CHAO.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Curl, Robert" | [[Biography:Robert Curl|Robert F. Curl Jr.]] (1933–2022)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=3 | "for their discovery of [[Chemistry:Fullerene|fullerene]]s"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1996 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1996/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20071011035122/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1996/index.html | archive-date = 11 October 2007 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Harold Kroto 1c389 8471.sweden.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Kroto, Harry" | Sir [[Biography:Harry Kroto|Harold W. Kroto]] (1939–2016)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| [[File:Richard Smalley cropped.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Smalley, Richard" | [[Biography:Richard Smalley|Richard E. Smalley]] (1943–2005)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="1997" | 1997
| [[File:Paul D. Boyer.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Boyer, Paul" | [[Biography:Paul D. Boyer|Paul D. Boyer]] (1918–2018)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their elucidation of the [[Biology:ATP synthase|enzymatic mechanism]] underlying the synthesis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)"
| rowspan=2 |<ref name="n1997">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1997 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1997/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081021222630/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1997/index.html | archive-date = 21 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:John Ernest Walker (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Walker, John" | [[Biography:John E. Walker|John E. Walker]] (b. 1941)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| [[File:Skou2008crop.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Skou, Jens" | [[Biography:Jens Christian Skou|Jens C. Skou]] (1918–2018)
| {{flag|Denmark}}
| "for the first discovery of an ion-transporting enzyme, Na<sup>+</sup>, K<sup>+</sup> -ATPase"
|<ref name="n1997"/>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="1998" | 1998
| [[File:WalterKohnGraz21042006 1.jpg|75px|Walter Kohn]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Kohn, Walter" | [[Biography:Walter Kohn|Walter Kohn]] (1923–2016)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his development of the [[Density functional theory|density-functional theory]]"
|<ref name="n1998">{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1998 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1998/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081026023225/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1998/index.html | archive-date = 26 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:John Anthony Pople.png|John Anthony Pople]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Pople, John" | [[Biography:John Pople|John A. Pople]] (1925–2004)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
| "for his development of [[Software:Gaussian|computational methods]] in quantum chemistry"
|<ref name="n1998"/>
|-
| id="1999" | 1999
| [[File:Ahmed Zewail (2010).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Zewail, Ahmed" | [[Biography:Ahmed Zewail|Ahmed Zewail]] (1946–2016)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Egypt}}
| "for his studies of the transition states of chemical reactions using femtosecond spectroscopy"
|<ref>{{cite web | title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1999 | publisher = Nobel Foundation | url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1999/index.html | access-date = 6 October 2008 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081008033958/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1999/index.html | archive-date = 8 October 2008 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2000" | 2000
| [[File:Heeger, Alan J. (1936).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Heeger, Alan" | [[Biography:Alan J. Heeger|Alan J. Heeger]] (b. 1936)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=3 | "for their discovery and development of [[Chemistry:Conductive polymer|conductive polymer]]s"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2000| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2000/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080920053801/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2000/index.html| archive-date = 20 September 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Alan MacDiarmid 2005.017.004e crop.tif|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="MacDiarmid, Alan" | [[Biography:Alan MacDiarmid|Alan G. MacDiarmid]] (1927–2007)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|New Zealand}}
|-
| [[File:Hideki Shirakawa.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Shirakawa, Hideki" | [[Biography:Hideki Shirakawa|Hideki Shirakawa]] (b. 1936)
| {{flag|Japan}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2001" | 2001
| <!-- WP:NFCC violation: [[File:William Standish Knowles.jpg|75px]] --> [[File:No image.svg|50px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Knowles, William" | [[Biography:William Standish Knowles|William S. Knowles]] (1917–2012)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for their work on [[Physics:Asymmetric hydrogenation|chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref name="The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2001">{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2001| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2001/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081219165945/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2001/index.html| archive-date = 19 December 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Rioji Noyori.jpg|75px|Ryōji Noyori]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Noyori, Ryoji" | [[Biography:Ryōji Noyori|Ryōji Noyori]] (b. 1938)
| {{flag|Japan}}
|-
| [[File:Barry Sharpless 02.jpg|75px|Barry Sharpless]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Sharpless, K. Barry" | [[Biography:Karl Barry Sharpless|K. Barry Sharpless]] (b. 1941)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his work on [[Chemistry:Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation|chirally catalysed oxidation reactions]]"
|<ref name="The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2001"/>
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2002" | 2002
| [[File:John B Fenn01.jpg|75px|John B. Fenn]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Fenn, John" | [[Biography:John Fenn (chemist)|John B. Fenn]] (1917–2010)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules [...] for their development of [[Physics:Soft laser desorption|soft desorption]] [[Physics:Electrospray ionization|ionisation methods]] for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules"
| rowspan=2 |<ref name="n2002">{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2002| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2002/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081102192017/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2002/index.html| archive-date = 2 November 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Koichi Tanaka 2003.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Tanaka, Koichi" | [[Biography:Koichi Tanaka|Koichi Tanaka]] (b. 1959)
| {{flag|Japan}}
|-
| [[File:Kurt-Wuethrich.jpg|75px|Kurt Wüthrich]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Wuthrich, Kurt" | [[Biography:Kurt Wüthrich|Kurt Wüthrich]] (b. 1938)
| {{flag|Switzerland}}
| "for the development of methods for identification and structure analyses of biological macromolecules [...] for his development of [[Physics:Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of proteins|nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for determining the three-dimensional structure of biological macromolecules in solution]]"
|<ref name="n2002"/>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="2003" | 2003
| [[File:Peter Agre.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Agre, Peter" | [[Biography:Peter Agre|Peter Agre]] (b. 1949)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes [...] for the discovery of [[Biology:Aquaporin|water channels]]"
|<ref name="n2003">{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2003| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2003/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080929075139/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2003/index.html| archive-date = 29 September 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Roderick MacKinnon, M.D..jpg|75px|Roderick MacKinnon]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="MacKinnon, Roderick" | [[Biography:Roderick MacKinnon|Roderick MacKinnon]] (b. 1956)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for discoveries concerning channels in cell membranes [...] for structural and mechanistic [[Biology:Potassium channel#Structure|studies of ion channels]]"
|<ref name="n2003"/>
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2004" | 2004
| [[File:Nobel2004chemistrylaurets-Ciehanover.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Ciechanover, Aaron" | [[Biography:Aaron Ciechanover|Aaron Ciechanover]] (b. 1947)
| {{flag|Israel}}
| rowspan=3 | "for the discovery of [[Biology:Ubiquitin#Identification|ubiquitin]]-mediated protein degradation"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2004| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2004/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081019180737/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2004/index.html| archive-date = 19 October 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Nobel2004chemistrylaurets-Hershko.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Hershko, Avram" | [[Biography:Avram Hershko|Avram Hershko]] (b. 1937)
| {{flag|Israel}}
|-
| [[File:Nobel2004chemistrylaurets-Rose.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Rose, Irwin" | [[Biography:Irwin Rose|Irwin Rose]] (1926–2015)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2005" | 2005
| [[File:Chauvin, Yves (1930-2015).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Chauvin, Yves" | [[Biography:Yves Chauvin|Yves Chauvin]] (1930–2015)
| {{flag|France}}
| rowspan=3 | "for the development of the [[Chemistry:Olefin metathesis|metathesis]] method in organic synthesis"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2005| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2005/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081021033858/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2005/index.html| archive-date = 21 October 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Robert Grubbs.jpg|75px|Robert Grubbs]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Grubbs, Robert" | [[Biography:Robert H. Grubbs|Robert H. Grubbs]] (1942–2021)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| [[File:R. Schrock 2012b.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Schrock, Richard" | [[Biography:Richard R. Schrock|Richard R. Schrock]] (b. 1945)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| id="2006" | 2006
| [[File:Roger.Kornberg.JPG|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Kornberg, Roger" | [[Biography:Roger D. Kornberg|Roger D. Kornberg]] (b. 1947)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for his studies of the molecular basis of eukaryotic transcription"
|<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2006| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2006/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081017150038/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2006/index.html| archive-date = 17 October 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| id="2007" | 2007
| [[File:Prof Ertl-Portrait.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Ertl, Gerhard" | [[Biography:Gerhard Ertl|Gerhard Ertl]] (b. 1936)
| {{flag|Germany}}
| "for [[Biography:Gerhard Ertl#Research|his studies of chemical processes on solid surfaces]]"
|<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2007| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2007/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081016023555/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2007/index.html| archive-date = 16 October 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2008" | 2008
| [[File:Osamu Shimomura-press conference Dec 06th, 2008-2.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Shimomura, Osamu" | [[Biography:Osamu Shimomura|Osamu Shimomura]] (1928–2018)
| {{flag|Japan}}<ref>As of 26 October 2008, the nobelprize.org website page for the 2008 award gives Shimomura's country as "USA". However, the press release from the Nobel Foundation on 8 October 2008, announcing the award, states that Shimomura is a Japanese citizen. {{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008–Press Release| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2008/press.html| access-date = 8 October 2008| date = 8 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081009174913/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2008/press.html| archive-date = 9 October 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
| rowspan=3 | "for the discovery and development of the [[Biology:Green fluorescent protein|green fluorescent protein]], GFP"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2008/index.html| access-date = 8 October 2008| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081009163219/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2008/index.html| archive-date = 9 October 2008| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Martin Chalfie-press conference Dec 07th, 2008-4.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Chalfie, Martin" | [[Biography:Martin Chalfie|Martin Chalfie]] (b. 1947)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| [[File:Roger Tsien-press conference Dec 07th, 2008-2.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Tsien, Roger" | [[Biography:Roger Y. Tsien|Roger Y. Tsien]] (1952–2016)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2009" | 2009
| [[File:Nobel Prize 2009-Press Conference KVA-04.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Ramakrishnan, Venkatraman" | [[Biography:Venkatraman Ramakrishnan|Venkatraman Ramakrishnan]] (b. 1952)<!-- don't change! the country for Venkatraman Ramakrishnan is the UK according to the Nobel Prize page -->
| <!-- Reply to above - No, they've updated it to the US now, see this link http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2009/info_publ_che_09_en.pdf --> {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|India}}<br>{{flag|United Kingdom}}
| rowspan=3 | "for studies of the structure and function of the [[Biology:Ribosome|ribosome]]"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2009| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2009/index.html| access-date = 7 October 2009| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091010063812/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2009/index.html| archive-date = 10 October 2009| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Nobel Prize 2009-Press Conference KVA-10.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Steitz, Thomas" | [[Biography:Thomas A. Steitz|Thomas A. Steitz]] (1940–2018)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| [[File:AdaYonath (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Yonath, Ada" | [[Biography:Ada Yonath|Ada E. Yonath]] (b. 1939)
| {{flag|Israel}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2010" | 2010
| [[File:Richard F. Heck2010.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Heck, Richard" | [[Biography:Richard F. Heck|Richard F. Heck]] (1931–2015)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=3 | "for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2010| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2010/index.html| access-date = 6 October 2009| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101009011754/http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2010/index.html| archive-date = 9 October 2010| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Nobel Prize 2010-Press Conference KVA-DSC 7398.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Negishi, Ei-ichi" | [[Biography:Ei-ichi Negishi|Ei-ichi Negishi]] (1935–2021)
| {{flag|Japan}}
|-
| [[File:Nobel Prize 2010-Press Conference KVA-DSC 7383.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Suzuki, Akira" | [[Biography:Akira Suzuki (chemist)|Akira Suzuki]] (b. 1930)
| {{flag|Japan}}
|-
| id="2011" | 2011
| [[File:Nobel Prize 2011-Nobel interviews KVA-DSC 8039.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Shechtman, Dan" | [[Biography:Dan Shechtman|Dan Shechtman]] (b. 1941)
| {{flag|Israel}}<br>{{flag|United States}}
| "for the discovery of [[Physics:Quasicrystal|quasicrystal]]s"
|<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2011| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2011/index.html| access-date = 5 October 2011| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20111007112614/http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2011/index.html| archive-date = 7 October 2011| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2 id="2012" | 2012
| [[File:Lefkowitz3.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Lefkowitz, Robert" | [[Biography:Robert Lefkowitz|Robert Lefkowitz]] (b. 1943)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=2 | "for studies of [[Biology:G protein-coupled receptor|G-protein-coupled receptors]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref name="nobel-2012">{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2012| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2012/index.html| access-date = 13 October 2012| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121013000137/http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2012/index.html| archive-date = 13 October 2012| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Brian Kobilka (649437151).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Kobilka, Brian" | [[Biography:Brian Kobilka|Brian Kobilka]] (b. 1955)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2013" | 2013
| [[File:Nobel Prize 22 2013.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Karplus, Martin" | [[Biography:Martin Karplus|Martin Karplus]] (b. 1930)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Austria}}
| rowspan=3 | "for the development of [[Multiscale modeling|multiscale models]] for complex chemical systems"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2013| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2013/| access-date = 9 October 2013| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170831014703/https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2013/| archive-date = 31 August 2017| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Michael Levitt.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Levitt, Michael" | [[Biography:Michael Levitt|Michael Levitt]] (b. 1947)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|United Kingdom}}<br>{{flag|Israel}}<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/israeli-prof-arieh-warshel-shares-2013-nobel-prize-in-chemistry/ |title=3 Jewish professors -- two of them Israeli -- share 2013 Nobel Prize in chemistry {{!}} The Times of Israel |website=The Times of Israel |access-date=9 October 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170713124343/http://www.timesofisrael.com/israeli-prof-arieh-warshel-shares-2013-nobel-prize-in-chemistry/ |archive-date=13 July 2017 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:AW TW PS.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Warshel, Arieh" | [[Biography:Arieh Warshel|Arieh Warshel]] (b. 1940)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Israel}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2014" | 2014
| [[File:Eric Betzig.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Betzig, Eric" | [[Biography:Eric Betzig|Eric Betzig]] (b. 1960)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=3 | "for the development of [[Biology:Super-resolution microscopy|super-resolved fluorescence microscopy]]"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite news | url = https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-29536525 | title = Microscope work wins Nobel Prize | date = 8 October 2014 | publisher = BBC | access-date = 21 June 2018 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180719074030/https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-29536525 | archive-date = 19 July 2018 | url-status = live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Stefan W Hell.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Hell, Stefan" | [[Biography:Stefan Hell|Stefan W. Hell]] (b. 1962)
| {{flag|Germany}}<br>{{flag|Romania}}<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.digi24.ro/Stiri/Digi24/Actualitate/Stiinta+si+Mediu/EXCLUSIV+Stefan+Hell+laureat+al+premiului+Nobel+Educatia+primita|title=Erviu Exclusiv Digi24. Stefan Hell, laureat al premiului Nobel: Educaţia primită în România m-a ajutat mult. Mi-a ușurat viața|language=ro|access-date=31 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160307153232/http://www.digi24.ro/Stiri/Digi24/Actualitate/Stiinta+si+Mediu/EXCLUSIV+Stefan+Hell+laureat+al+premiului+Nobel+Educatia+primita|archive-date=7 March 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:WE Moerner.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Moerner, William" | [[Biography:William E. Moerner|William E. Moerner]] (b. 1953)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2015" | 2015
| [[File:Tomas Lindahl 0209.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Lindahl, Tomas" | [[Biography:Tomas Lindahl|Tomas Lindahl]] (b. 1938)
| {{flag|Sweden}}<br>{{flag|United Kingdom}}
| rowspan=3 | "for mechanistic studies of [[Biology:DNA repair|DNA repair]]"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2015| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2015/| access-date = 14 June 2017| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170615224214/http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2015/| archive-date = 15 June 2017| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Paul L. Modrich 0151.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Modrich, Paul" | [[Biography:Paul L. Modrich|Paul L. Modrich]] (b. 1946)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| [[File:Aziz Sancar 0176.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Sancar, Aziz" | [[Biography:Aziz Sancar|Aziz Sancar]] (b. 1946)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|Turkey}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2016" | 2016
| [[File:Nobel Laureates 0828 (30679373053).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Sauvage, Jean-Pierre" | [[Biography:Jean-Pierre Sauvage|Jean-Pierre Sauvage]] (b. 1944)
| {{flag|France}}
| rowspan=3 | "for the design and synthesis of [[Chemistry:Molecular machine|molecular machine]]s"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2016| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2016/press.html| access-date = 5 October 2016| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161005100522/https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2016/press.html| archive-date = 5 October 2016| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Nobel Laureates Fraser Stoddart 2016 (31117136180).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Stoddart, Fraser" | [[Biography:Fraser Stoddart|Fraser Stoddart]] (b. 1942)
| {{Nowrap| {{flag|United Kingdom}}}}<br>{{flag|United States}}
|-
| [[File:FeringaWiki.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Feringa, Ben" | [[Biography:Ben Feringa|Ben Feringa]] (b. 1951)
| {{flag|Netherlands}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2017" | 2017
| [[File:Jacques Dubochet D81 4506 (38005029785).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Dubochet, Jacques" | [[Biography:Jacques Dubochet|Jacques Dubochet]] (b. 1942)
| {{flag|Switzerland}}
| rowspan=3 | "for developing cryo-electron microscopy for the high-resolution structure determination of biomolecules in solution"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2017| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2017/| access-date = 4 October 2017| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20180406144445/https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/2017/| archive-date = 6 April 2018| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Joachim Frank EM1B8792 (27115577469).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Frank, Joachim" | [[Biography:Joachim Frank|Joachim Frank]] (b. 1940)
| {{flag|Germany}}<br>{{flag|United States}}<ref>Frank, Joachim (2017), [http://franklab.cpmc.columbia.edu/franklab/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Joachim-Frank-Long-CV-Sep-2016_complete1.pdf Curriculum Vitae] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171009143354/http://franklab.cpmc.columbia.edu/franklab/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Joachim-Frank-Long-CV-Sep-2016_complete1.pdf |date=9 October 2017 }}. Retrieved 4 October 2017.</ref>
|-
| [[File:Richard Henderson D81 4486 (38005042695).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Henderson, Richard" | [[Biography:Richard Henderson (biologist)|Richard Henderson]] (b. 1945)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2018" | 2018
| [[File:Frances Arnold 2012.png|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Arnold, Frances" | [[Biography:Frances Arnold|Frances Arnold]] (b. 1956)
| {{flag|United States}}
| "for the [[Biology:Directed evolution|directed evolution]] of enzymes"
| rowspan="3" |<ref>Press Release: [https://old.nobelprize.org/che-press.pdf?_ga=2.67876817.1135025470.1538548911-1481862404.1538548911 The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2018] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181003142015/https://old.nobelprize.org/che-press.pdf?_ga=2.67876817.1135025470.1538548911-1481862404.1538548911 |date=3 October 2018}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:George Smith EM1B5849 (31295409687).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Smith, George" | George Smith (b. 1941)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan="2" |"for the [[Biology:Phage display|phage display]] of peptides and antibodies"
|-
| [[File:Gregory Winter in the Master's Garden at Trinity College by Aga Machaj .jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Winter, Gregory" | [[Biography:Greg Winter|Sir Gregory Winter]] (b. 1951)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2019" | 2019
| [[File:John B. Goodenough (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Goodenough, John" | [[Biography:John B. Goodenough|John B. Goodenough]] (1922–2023)
| {{flag|United States}}
| rowspan=3 | "for the development of lithium ion batteries"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2019| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2019/press-release/| access-date = 9 October 2019| archive-date = 8 December 2019| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191208071439/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2019/press-release/| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Stanley Whittingham 2019.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Whittingham, M. Stanley" | [[Biography:M. Stanley Whittingham|M. Stanley Whittingham]] (b. 1941)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}<br>{{flag|United States}}
|-
| [[File:Akira Yoshino cropped 3 Akira Yoshino 201910.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Yoshino, Akira" | [[Biography:Akira Yoshino|Akira Yoshino]] (b. 1948)
| {{flag|Japan}}
|-
| rowspan=2 id="2020" | 2020
| [[File:Emmanuelle Charpentier.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Charpentier, Emmanuelle" | [[Biography:Emmanuelle Charpentier|Emmanuelle Charpentier]] (b. 1968)
| {{flag|France}}<br>
| rowspan=2 | "for the development of [[Biology:CRISPR gene editing|a method]] for [[Biology:Genome editing|genome editing]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2020/summary/| access-date = 7 October 2020| archive-date = 7 October 2020| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20201007095908/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2020/summary/| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:Professor Jennifer Doudna ForMemRS (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Doudna, Jennifer" | [[Biography:Jennifer Doudna|Jennifer Doudna]] (b. 1964)
| {{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=2 id="2021" | 2021
| [[File:Benjamin List (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="List, Benjamin" | [[Biography:Benjamin List|Benjamin List]] (b. 1968)
| {{flag|Germany}}<br>
| rowspan=2 | "for the development of asymmetric [[Chemistry:Organocatalysis|organocatalysis]]"
| rowspan=2 |<ref>{{cite web| title = The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2021| publisher = Nobel Foundation| url = https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2021/summary/| access-date = 7 October 2021| archive-date = 6 October 2021| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211006095448/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2021/summary/| url-status = live}}</ref>
|-
| [[File:David MacMillan (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="MacMillan, David" | David W.C. MacMillan (b. 1968)
| {{flag|United Kingdom}}<br>{{flag|United States}}
|-
| rowspan=3 id="2022" | 2022
| [[File:Carolyn Bertozzi IMG 9384.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Bertozzi, Carolyn Ruth" | [[Biography:Carolyn Bertozzi|Carolyn Bertozzi]] (b. 1966)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>
| rowspan=3 | "for the development of [[Chemistry:Click chemistry|click chemistry]] and [[Chemistry:Bioorthogonal chemistry|bioorthogonal chemistry]]"
| rowspan=3 |<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2022 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2022/press-release/ |access-date=5 October 2022 |publisher=Nobel Foundation |archive-date=5 October 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221005095715/https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2022/press-release/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[File:MortenMeldal23 (cropped).jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Meldal, Morten Peter" | [[Biography:Morten P. Meldal|Morten Meldal]] (b. 1954)
| {{flag|Denmark}}<br>
|-
| [[File:Barry Sharpless 02.jpg|75px]]
| scope=row data-sort-value="Sharpless, Karl Barry" | [[Biography:Karl Barry Sharpless|K. Barry Sharpless]] (b. 1941)
| {{flag|United States}}<br>
|-
| rowspan="3" |2023
| [[File:US Embassy Sweden 2023 Nobel Reception (53390424864) (cropped).jpg|75px]]
|[[Biography:Moungi Bawendi|Moungi G. Bawendi]] (b. 1961)
|{{flag|United States}}<br>{{flag|France}}<br>{{flag|Tunisia}}
| rowspan="3" |"for the discovery and synthesis of quantum dots"
| rowspan="3" |<ref>{{Cite web |title=The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2023 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2023/summary/ |access-date=2023-10-04 |website=NobelPrize.org |language=en-US}}</ref>
|-
|[[File:Louis E Brus.jpg|75px]]
|[[Biography:Louis E. Brus|Louis E. Brus]] (b. 1943)
|{{flag|United States}}<br>
|-
|[[File:US Embassy Sweden 2023 Nobel Reception (53390424929) (cropped).jpg|75px]]
|[[Biography:Alexey Ekimov|Alexey Ekimov]] (b. 1945)
|{{flag|Russia}}
|}

== See also ==
* [[Chemistry:Timeline of chemistry|Timeline of chemistry]]

== References ==

=== Notes ===
{{refbegin}}
{{note|1}}A. The form and spelling of the names in the name column is according to nobelprize.org, the official website of the Nobel Foundation. Alternative spellings and name forms, where they exist, are given at the articles linked from this column. Where available, an image of each Nobel laureate is provided. For the official pictures provided by the Nobel Foundation, see the pages for each Nobel laureate at nobelprize.org.

{{note|2}}B. The information in the country column is according to nobelprize.org, the official website of the Nobel Foundation. This information may not necessarily reflect the recipient's birthplace or citizenship.

{{note|3}}C. The citation for each award is quoted (not always in full) from nobelprize.org, the official website of the Nobel Foundation. The links in this column are to articles (or sections of articles) on the history and areas of chemistry for which the awards were presented. The links are intended only as a guide and explanation. For a full account of the work done by each Nobel laureate, please see the biography articles linked from the name column.
{{refend}}

=== Citations ===
{{Reflist| 20em}}

=== Sources ===
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite web | title =  All Nobel Laureates in Chemistry | publisher =  Nobel Foundation | url =  http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/ | access-date =  6 October 2008 | archive-date =  3 June 2016 | archive-url =  https://web.archive.org/web/20160603000503/https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/ | url-status =  live }}
* {{cite encyclopedia| title = Nobel Prize winners by category (chemistry)| encyclopedia = [[Encyclopædia Britannica]]| url = http://www.britannica.com/nobelprize/browse?browseId=255938| access-date = 6 October 2008| archive-date = 20 September 2011| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110920135012/http://www.britannica.com/nobelprize/browse?browseId=255938| url-status = live}}
{{refend}}

== External links ==

* [http://www.kva.se/en/ Official website of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences]
* [http://nobelprize.org/ Official website of the Nobel Foundation]
* [http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/lists/universities.html (List of) Nobel Laureates and research affiliations] at NobelPrize.org

{{Nobel Prize in Chemistry}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nobel laureates in Chemistry, List of}}
[[Category:Nobel laureates in Chemistry|*]]

{{Sourceattribution|List of Nobel laureates in Chemistry}}