Medicine:Mucometrocolpos
Mucometrocolpos is the abnormal accumulation of genital secretions (mucous) that occurs as a result of an imperforate hymen and the build up of these secretions behind the hymen. The secretions originate from uterine and cervical glands.[1] It is a rare, congenital condition and usually occurs independent of other abnormal structures though inheritance can play a part in its occurrence. It also occurs with McKusick–Kaufman syndrome (MKS). Polydactyly and heart disease are associated with this condition. Diagnosis is challenging because symptoms also occur in a variety of other syndromes.[2] Secretions can build up and extend as far as the uterus and abdomen.[3] Mucometrocolpos can sometimes cause abdominal distention.[4] The build up of mucous secretions can occur prior to adolescence unrelated to menstruation.[5] Many cases can be detected prenatally.[6][1] Treatment is surgical and is specific for each case. After treatment, many females are still able to conceive and carry a pregnancy to term.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Dosedla, Erik; Kacerovsky, Marian; Calda, Pavel (2011-03-01). "Prenatal diagnosis of hydrometrocolpos in a down syndrome fetus" (in en). Journal of Clinical Ultrasound 39 (3): 169–171. doi:10.1002/jcu.20785. ISSN 1097-0096. PMID 21387330. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00607636/document.
- ↑ Yapar, E. G.; Ekici, E.; Aydogdu, T.; Senses, E.; Gökmen, O. (1996-12-18). "Diagnostic problems in a case with mucometrocolpos, polydactyly, congenital heart disease, and skeletal dysplasia". American Journal of Medical Genetics 66 (3): 343–346. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19961218)66:3<343::AID-AJMG19>3.0.CO;2-M. ISSN 0148-7299. PMID 8985498.
- ↑ Babcock, Diane S. (January 1989) (in en). Neonatal and pediatric ultrasonography. Churchill Livingstone. ISBN 9780443086069. https://books.google.com/books?id=JL5sAAAAMAAJ&q=%22Mucometrocolpos%22.
- ↑ Saclarides, Theodore J.; Myers, Jonathan A.; Millikan, Keith W. (2015-01-02) (in en). Common Surgical Diseases: An Algorithmic Approach to Problem Solving. Springer. ISBN 9781493915651. https://books.google.com/books?id=djcLBgAAQBAJ&dq=%22Mucometrocolpos%22&pg=PA283.
- ↑ Kaiser, Georges L. (2012-12-13) (in en). Symptoms and Signs in Pediatric Surgery. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9783642311611. https://books.google.com/books?id=JKP2x7b1OJYC&dq=Mucometrocolpos&pg=PA556.
- ↑ Stevenson, Roger E. (2015-10-27) (in en). Human Malformations and Related Anomalies. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199386031. https://books.google.com/books?id=aFnhCgAAQBAJ&dq=Mucometrocolpos&pg=PA867.
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